Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - "Green Yuyao, Forest Yuyao" composition 700 words

"Green Yuyao, Forest Yuyao" composition 700 words

Alpine tea garden Lu Yiqiang photo

Yangmei harvest Chen Binrong photo

Cui Zhangqing photo by Xu Dong

Spring returns to the earth, and everything revives. In the past few days, in Donggang Forest Farm of this city, workers leave early and return late every day, and seize the time to plant precious tree species such as Cinnamomum camphora, Taxus chinensis and Huang Nan to further improve the forest grade and make new contributions to the construction of "Green Yuyao" and "Forest Yuyao".

Wang Yongzheng, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of the Municipal Agriculture and Forestry Bureau, told the reporter that this year, only precious tree species will be planted in our city, with an area of 400 mu. At the same time, it is necessary to complete the afforestation area of 2,255 mu, build trunk forest belts of 255 mu, afforest mountains 1.250 mu, afforest plains of 300 mu, and develop biological fireproofing forest belts 15 km and 450 mu; Create 20 demonstration villages for greening at or above the municipal level in Ningbo, 3 forest towns 1 village and forest village, add 60,000 mu of ecological public welfare forest, 5,000 mu of closing hillsides for afforestation and 4,000 mu of young and middle-aged forest.

There should be a new breakthrough in forestry work, and the total forestry output value of the city should reach 654.38+0.25 billion yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

Among them, the output value of bamboo shoots is 67 million yuan, the output value of fruits is 270 million yuan, the output value of tea is 1.9 1 billion yuan, and the output value of flowers and seedlings is 683 million yuan.

Since the first day of work on the seventh day of the first month, since the leaders of four teams in the city took the lead in planting trees, all localities and departments have carried out activities to plant trees to protect the green and beautify urban and rural areas, and launched a tough battle to solidly promote "green Yuyao" and "forest Yuyao", adding bright colors to building an ecological civilization pioneer area and promoting comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development.

Voluntary tree planting, beautification of Yuyao's green land and ecological protection are the important foundations for building an ecological civilization pioneer area. In recent years, with the goal of creating a national garden city and a provincial forest city, our city has closely focused on the two major tasks of ecological greening and forestry construction, adhered to the theme of "ecological priority, production development, industrial upgrading and benefit presentation", made great efforts to change the development mode of forestry and vigorously developed efficient ecological forestry, and achieved remarkable results.

According to statistics, the total forestry output value of our city last year was11.90 billion yuan, up 1.4 1.3% year-on-year. The total output of bamboo shoots, the leading product, reached 29,000 tons, with an output value of 64 million yuan. Bamboo output value is 37 million yuan; The total fruit output was 74,400 tons, with an output value of 257 million yuan, up by 4.85% and 1 1.9% respectively. The total output of tea was 6,559 tons, with an output value of 654.38 0.82 billion yuan, up by 654.38 0.7% and 654.38 0.4% respectively. The total output value of lint (flower) seedlings was 650 million yuan, and the sales amount was 65.438+0.6 billion yuan, up 65.438+0.5% year-on-year.

National voluntary tree planting is an important means to carry out tree planting and greening activities. First, the city will strengthen publicity, and March every year will be designated as afforestation publicity month, giving full play to the role of newspapers, television, radio, blackboard newspapers, publicity windows and forestry information networks, and forming a good atmosphere of paying attention to forests, ecology and building a beautiful home in the city.

The second is to innovate the form of voluntary tree planting. We organically combine voluntary tree planting with the creation of national garden cities and provincial forest cities, with the construction of ecological public welfare forests and key greening projects of coastal backbone forest belts, with the greening projects of thousands of villages in the province, village renovation and courtyard renovation, and extensively carry out activities such as "planting a small tree, greening a piece of water and soil", "adopting thousands of people, and managing thousands of trees". Last year, 475,000 people in the city participated in voluntary tree planting activities, planting 6.5438+0.24 million seedlings, and the conscientious rate of voluntary tree planting reached 85.4%, which effectively promoted the smooth development of the nationwide voluntary tree planting campaign.

The third is to break through technical problems. In view of the high saline-alkali content in coastal soil and the difficulty of seedling survival, a research group was established with Zhejiang A&F University and other scientific research institutions to remove saline-alkali and improve the soil. On the other hand, a number of seedling varieties with saline-alkali resistance, water resistance and moisture resistance were introduced, which ensured the survival rate of coastal defense forest and increased the landscape effect of the forest belt. The practice of building coastal backbone forest belts in our city has been affirmed by the Provincial Forestry Department.

Last year, the city planted 3550 mu of trees, including 46 1 mu of coastal backbone forest belt; Returning farmland to forests in mountainous areas is 3089 mu; Construction of biological fire forest belt 15.2km 455 mu; 27.3 kilometers and 408 mu of plain greening; 52.2 hectares of public green space were added in urban areas, and 3 1 hectare of green space was added in villages. The new greening mileage of the highway is 18.6 km, and the greening mileage is 36.5 km. There are 200,000 trees planted around, 5,000 mu of newly closed hills for afforestation, and 2,000 mu of young and middle-aged forests for tending and transformation; The newly-built seedling base 100 mu, including precious tree species 15 mu, basically meets the needs of urban and rural greening seedlings.

Good vegetation ecology and urban and rural greening make our city a national garden city. Simen, Liangnong and Linshan were established as municipal forest towns in Zhejiang and Ningbo respectively.

Enriching the people and strengthening the village and developing lint industry are the main ways for farmers in our city, especially in mountainous areas, to increase their income and get rich. In recent years, our city has given full play to the advantages of lint resources, accelerated the construction of forestry industrial bases, updated and transformed traditional industries, and vigorously developed forestry brand products, and embarked on a new path of enriching the people and strengthening the village.

First, do a good job in the construction of six bases, such as bamboo shoots, tea, honey pears, grapes, bayberry and flowers and seedlings. Through the popularization and application of technologies such as erecting steel shed for grapes, dwarfing Myrica rubra, thinning flowers and fruits, installing spray drip irrigation in bamboo forest, cultivating honey pears in greenhouse and high grafting, as well as the continuous improvement and improvement of infrastructure, the economic benefits of forestry characteristic bases are further reflected and the demonstration radiation function is further enhanced.

Last year, our city built nine new lint industry demonstration and leisure sightseeing forestry bases, covering an area of more than 3,000 mu. Start the construction of 80 mu of improved tea seedling breeding base, actively cultivate new varieties such as golden buds and white tea, and strive to increase the proportion of improved tea, which was recognized as a demonstration county of improved varieties by the Provincial Forestry Department. The city's total forestry output value reached11900,000 yuan.

The second is to further strengthen the source management of tea, bamboo and fruit bases, organize production according to technical standards and operating procedures, strengthen supervision and guidance through industry associations, and actively carry out certification and brand creation of pollution-free bases, green food bases and organic foods.

At present, there are local standards for tea, bamboo shoots, fruits and other industries in our city. Among them, Yuyao Waterfall Xianming standard was upgraded to Ningbo local standard, and the quality management and service center of Yuyao Waterfall Xianming Association was established. The number of members has increased from 28 to 47, forming a unified brand pattern of Yuyao Waterfall Xianming. Yuyao Yangmei, Yuyao Waterfall Xianming and other products have been recognized as national geographical indication certification trademarks, and successfully entered the Shanghai World Expo last year.

The third is to accelerate the upgrading of traditional industries. In order to maintain the popularity and reputation of "Yuyao Yangmei" and improve the market competitiveness of Yuyao Yangmei, the Yuyao Yangmei Industry Development Promotion Plan was compiled and the Yangmei Industry Association was established.

At the same time, combined with the adjustment of industrial structure, actively support and guide farmers to introduce new technologies and varieties with good market prospects and high economic benefits, and increase the planting area of facilities by more than 1 10,000 mu. The area of lint (flower) seedlings in the city reached 55,700 mu, with a total output of 79.67 million plants and an output value of 650 million yuan, achieving sales of 65.438+0.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.438.

This year, in terms of the development of forestry industry, our city has established the development focus, and we should vigorously develop facility forestry. The city plans to add 5,000 mu of spray and drip irrigation area, including bamboo 1 10,000 mu and fruit 4,000 mu. Develop 500 mu of fruit in greenhouse; While continuing to do a good job in the construction of five 10,000-mu demonstration parks such as bamboo shoots, grapes, seedlings, bayberry, honey pears and tea, we will build high-efficiency demonstration forestry bases and leisure sightseeing forestry bases at or above the municipal level 10, covering an area of 3,000 mu; Focusing on the popularization and application of new forestry science and technology, newly develop and improve the tea garden 1000 mu, and prune the tea garden by 2500 mu; Newly popularized waxberry dwarfing technology+0,500 mu, fruit bagging technology+3,000 mu, and introduced more than 65,438+00 new varieties to achieve the goal of bearing fruit all year round.

Strengthening law enforcement, protecting the ecological environment and protecting forests are the protection of ecological sources. In recent years, our city has severely cracked down on illegal acts of destroying forest resources, actively carried out wildlife protection and management, and effectively strengthened forest fire prevention management and pest control, providing a strong guarantee for building a "green Yuyao" and a "forest Yuyao".

First, crack down on illegal activities that destroy forest resources. Last year, the city * * * accepted and investigated 54 forest cases, including 5/kloc-0 forest administrative cases, 3 criminal cases, 5/kloc-0 administrative offenders, 4 people were investigated for criminal responsibility, and the forestry administrative fine was 288,000 yuan. At the same time, 30 complaints about forestry disputes were accepted by the masses, and all of them were basically closed, which made the contradictions resolve in the bud and effectively safeguarded the ecological environment of green mountains and green waters and the legitimate rights and interests of the masses.

The second is to actively carry out wildlife protection and management. Owls, egrets and other protected animals sent by good citizens were rescued and released into nature. Four sika deer farms and 12 wild duck farms were rectified and standardized, and the construction of five bird protection communities, such as Hemudu and Siming Lake, was further improved, and illegal activities such as selling frogs in the market were severely investigated, which promoted the harmony between people and ecological resources.

The third is to effectively strengthen forest fire prevention management. Starting with prevention, grasping the source, comprehensive supervision, constantly improving the organization, strengthening equipment construction, and improving various responsibility systems for forest fire prevention. Last year, there were no major forest fires and casualties in this city.

Fourth, do a good job in forest pest control. Through biological control, technical control and other means, the occurrence area of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in the city has been reduced from more than 9,000 mu to more than 4,000 mu, the clearance rate of dead pine trees has reached 100%, the occurrence rate of pests in the city is only 1%, the pollution-free control rate has reached 99.6%, and the quarantine rate of seedling origin has reached 97.2%, all exceeding the assessment indicators of Ningbo.

This year, while continuing to do a good job in the prevention and control of forest diseases and insect pests, we should carry out special law enforcement actions such as "green shield forest protection" in a down-to-earth manner, severely crack down on illegal logging, illegal acquisition of trees, indiscriminate reclamation, illegal occupation of forest land, deforestation and flower planting, and further strengthen forest fire prevention and wildlife protection, so as to make Yuyao full of vitality.