What are the characteristics of the script, including what parts?

1. Space and time should be highly concentrated.

The script requires time, characters, plots and scenes to be highly concentrated on the stage.

Scripts generally require that the length should not be too long, the characters should not be too many, and the scenes should not be changed too much.

2. The contradiction reflecting real life should be sharp and prominent.

Drama is a literary form to reflect the contradictions and conflicts in real life, so there is no drama without contradictions and conflicts.

Contradictions and conflicts in the script can be roughly divided into four parts: occurrence, development, climax and ending. When performing, we should attract the audience from the time when contradictions occur. When the contradiction develops to the most intense, it is called climax. At this time, the plot is also the most attractive and wonderful.

The climax part is also the "highlight" of script writing and stage performance, which is the most "important" and requires the most efforts.

3. The language of the script should express the role.

The language of the script includes lines and stage descriptions.

Stage description, also called stage suggestion, is an indispensable part of the script language and some explanatory words in the script.

Stage description includes characters, plot time and place, costumes, props, scenery, expressions, movements, ups and downs of characters, etc. These explanations have played a certain role in portraying characters' personalities and promoting and developing drama plots. This part of the language requires concise, concise and clear words.

This part of the content generally appears at the beginning of each scene (field). The end and middle of a conversation are usually enclosed in brackets (square brackets or parentheses).

The script includes:

Script is a kind of literary form, and it is the text basis of dramatic art creation. The director and actors performed according to the script. Words similar to scripts also include scripts, scripts and so on. Mainly the first-person narrator style, which shows the literary style of the story.

Script is one of the necessary tools for stage performance or shooting, and it is also the reference language for dialogue between characters in the play.

The script is mainly composed of lines and stage descriptions. The first-person narrator is used in dialogues, monologues and narrators, and lyrics are often used in operas and operas. The stage description in the script is a narrative word written in the playwright's tone. Including the description of the time and place of the plot, the description of the characters' image characteristics, body movements and inner activities, the description of the scene and atmosphere, and the requirements for scenery, lighting and sound effects.

In the history of drama development, the emergence of scripts is roughly when drama is formally formed and mature. The ancient Greek tragedy developed from the original Dionysian ceremony to a complete performing art, which fundamentally marked the emergence of a large number of tragic scripts; China's operas and dramas in the Song and Yuan Dynasties are the most reliable evidence that China's dramas are maturing. The maturity of Indian and Japanese classical dramas is also marked by a number of scripts handed down from generation to generation. However, there are some mature drama forms without scripts, such as some burlesque in ancient Greece and Rome, early Italian impromptu comedies, some oral plays of Japanese kabuki, song and dance sketches and funny sketches in China in the Tang Dynasty, and modern pantomime.

The most important thing in script writing is to be able to perform on the stage. Drama text is not the completion of art, but it can only be said in half. It is not until the stage performance (that is, the performance text) that the final art is presented. Some scholars in the past dynasties wrote plays that were not suitable for stage performance or even impossible to perform at all. This kind of drama text is called desk drama (also called study drama). Famous as Oscar Wilde's Salome. And a good script can have the dual value of being suitable for reading and creating excellent stage performances.

An original script that can be performed on the stage still needs to be appropriately modified to meet the actual needs under the needs of different stages and performers. Therefore, the stage staff will modify a work script different from the original one, and have detailed comments and marks on how a paragraph in the script should be executed. Such a script is called a dictionary or a performance book or a reminder book. mptb？ Bel canto: b? K]). In addition, the script is a complete performance script, and there is a simple stage performance script with only a short plot outline. The actual dialogue and performance depend on the improvisation of actors on the field, and this script is called "screen table".

The script is mainly composed of dialogue between characters (or lyrics) and stage prompts. Stage tips generally point out the tone of the characters' speech, the actions when they speak, or the characters go up and down, pointing out the changes of scenes or other effects.

Typical script examples are as follows:

Scene 1: Miss Li's room

Miss Wang Ma (carefully), you should still pay attention to your health. Have something to eat.

Miss (dropping the bowl on the floor) I don't want to eat it.