Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Gelao people's folk songs of the folk songs of the promotion, development
Gelao people's folk songs of the folk songs of the promotion, development
Gelao singers Luo Gang and Li Hong promote and develop Gelao folk songs, singing the spirit and culture of the Gelao people, Li Hong Ying open the door to new folk music. Whether as a historical material or as a creative material, or other uses, in short, the value of the folk songs is inestimable, how well the original folk songs for inheritance and development has become extremely important. Of course, the first thing we should do is to protect them first, protected and handed down, in order to better development.
1, data preservation
Preservation of folk songs in the museum, so as to achieve the protection of national culture. The museum situation of data preservation to the preservation of folk songs play an auxiliary role, to a certain extent, this kind of data preservation of folk songs can help people better record folk songs.
2, folk songs into the classroom so as to classroom education preservation
In 2004, Xue Liling pointed out in an academic forum in the journal of art education, from the last century since the introduction of the Western American voice into our country, indeed, for China's vocal culture to provide a larger space for the development of science. So China from the college music school to pay attention to the music profession, education style is also more and more westernized, a lot of folk songs gracious unique Chinese local flavor are all gone. Let the folk songs into the classroom has been urgent, to let music education for our national music culture to contribute to the revival.
3, folk-style preservation
Mr. Qiao Jianzhong of the China Academy of Art believes that primitive art is only truly viable if it remains in the folklore, and he revealed at the second China North-South Folk Song Competition that, "On the whole, the folk-song craze of the past two years has been very useful in mediating the imbalance of our entire cultural ecology at the moment, but the current However, this kind of folk song festival is actually a last resort, bringing together folk singers from all ethnic groups in the country to compete, which has actually changed their own ecology. It would be much better if localities could consciously realize the need to protect their local folk song heritage." The way of life of various ethnic groups and local societies is the soil and hotbed where original folk songs can be created, inherited and developed, and her communication and transmission of information require a certain amount of space, so if the original folk songs are cut off from the social life of their own ethnic groups and their original values are lost, it will only accelerate her demise.
4, with the help of the media exhibition type preservation (tourism, competition)
Li Min in the "" original ecological "" inverter ------ from the young singers TV grand prix singing classification talk about "" mentioned in April 2006, CCTV "" Longlich Cup "" twelfth young singers cup In April 2006, CCTV "Longrich Cup" 12th Young Singers TV Grand Prix added "original ecology" singing method to the classification of singing method, and this kind of change is actually related to the importance attached to "original ecology" in the art session in recent years. In recent years, "original ecology" seems to have become a hot topic in the society. As far as the music industry is concerned, the most influential works using "original" music in recent years are the large-scale collection of original songs and dances led and choreographed by Yang Liping, "Reflections of Yunnan", and Tan Dun's new work "The Map" premiered in Phoenix, western Hunan, as well as the many columns of the China Central Television (CCTV), which have introduced a large number of folk singers and the folk songs they sing, and also the folk songs performed at the 2003 Nanning International Festival. In addition, many CCTV programs have introduced folk singers and their folk songs, and a large number of original folk songs were successfully excavated and promoted at the Nanning International Folk Song Festival in 2003. It should be said that the fact that "originality" has become the focus of social attention is directly related to the awakening of the cultural sector and the policy on the protection of "intangible cultural heritage" introduced by the state. 1, the development of the original folk songs in the country
(1) to create and establish the brand of folk songs
2005 04 issue of China Music published in the "Guangxi black Zhuang folk song inheritance and development" pointed out that: in recent years, Guangxi's senior leaders in addition to the social heritage of the black and Zhuang folk songs to be fully recognized. Also put forward to create a new idea to establish the black Zhuang "Ni's ah" folk song brand, so that it has become an important cultural development project in the development strategy of Guangxi's western development, for the publicity of Guangxi, for the realization of the economic construction of rich people Xinggui service. Leaders clearly pointed out: in the adaptation, creation of black Zhuang theme music is to be specific to achieve high, deep, beautiful, earth five words. High - that is, a high starting point, high requirements, high level, high quality; fine - that is, careful planning, precise performance, playing the competition boutique; deep - that is, in-depth investigation, deep excavation, depth, development, profound performance; beauty - that is, the adaptation of the black Zhuang theme music is to be specific to achieve the five words. Development, profound performance; beauty - that is, the beauty of music, image, clothing, form; soil - that is, to maintain the original flavor and ecology.
This practice of using original folk songs to develop the economy, to a large extent, so that the original folk songs have been inherited and developed, and it uses the brand dissemination effect is very good to spread the original folk songs, not only to promote the development of the economy, but also to drive the development of the original folk songs.
(2) Utilizing original folk songs to create new folk songs
Fu Yulan puts forward some suggestions of using original folk songs to create new folk songs in "The Development Process of Xinyang Folk Songs and the Creation of New Folk Songs": adapting modern folk songs with folk music archetypes. Based on traditional folk songs, operas, tunes and folk music, they are adapted so that the folk songs can be given new contents and forms. His main feature is that on the basis of the direct use of prototypical musical materials (in principle, without going to the prototypical tone), according to the needs of the content of the new folk song, only in the printed balance of the melody on the pitch of certain small syllables or rhythm before and after, fast and slow adjustments. This can maintain the outline of the original song, but also innovative. It can also be processed and stretched on the basis of the prototype of the folk song, such as the adaptation of the tune of the folk song, the adaptation of the rhythm of the folk song and so on. Or it can be created by integrating the tones of folk music and utilizing folk tones with typical stylistic features.
2, the development of original folk songs in foreign countries
From 2005, "Colorful Guizhou" series of activities, Guizhou minority cultures can be excavated and demonstrated, national songs have been developed abroad. China is a country with extremely rich resources of folk songs, with a deep and excellent cultural tradition. As an important part of our country's music and art treasury, the art of folk song is valuable and inseparable. Only through the better inheritance and development of folk songs, China's national music will have a better tomorrow. The inheritance and development of the original folk songs is not only the requirement of the national culture inheritance and development, but also the need of the national culture inheritance and development. As long as we all care about the original folk songs, the original folk songs will surely be able to survive and develop well, and will surely be able to bring us more happiness!
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