Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the five etiquette?

What are the five etiquette?

What are the five etiquette?

What are the five etiquette? China is a country of etiquette, and the etiquette in China has always existed in the traditional society. Etiquette includes two parts: the spiritual principle of etiquette system and etiquette behavior. Many rituals in modern civilized society are also inherited and developed. Let's take a look at what these five etiquette are.

What are the five etiquette 1? First, the etiquette of walking-pay attention to the handling of interpersonal relationships during walking, so there is walking etiquette.

"Rite": that is, when people with low status walk in front of people with high status, they must bow their heads and pay tribute to people with high esteem with a small step.

In the traditional walking etiquette, there is also the principle that "if you don't walk in the middle of the road, you can't stand in the middle of the road", that is, you should walk beside it; Don't stand in the middle of the door This not only shows respect for the venerable person, but also avoids pedestrians.

Second, the ceremony of meeting-people should be warm and polite when meeting every day.

This bow ceremony has been used to this day.

There are certain rules on how to meet people with different identities.

Bowing ceremony: used for general greetings. That is, put your hands together (usually with your right hand clenched and your left hand on top of your right hand) to your chest and stand still, indicating general courtesy.

Hold a compilation ceremony

Bow: If you are a guest, when you enter the door and sit down, the host and the guest salute each other politely and humbly. At this time, you are bowing. Thank, congratulate, apologize and entrust others to do things, and people with high status return gifts to people with low status.

That is, make a fist with both hands, arch and press again, while lowering your head and leaning forward slightly.

The attitude of traditional society towards the monarch.

That is, the knees touch the ground, and the head and hands touch the ground rhythmically, which is called prone. Nowadays, the worship ceremony can only be seen in remote rural New Year activities, and it is generally no longer implemented. In today's society, when people meet, they usually use the handshake ceremony introduced from western society.

Third, the ceremony of sitting-the traditional social etiquette is orderly, and the seats are also divided into primary and secondary positions. Noble people sit in their seats, and humble people sit last.

There are certain rules for who sits in it and where. It is considered impolite to sit in the wrong seat blindly. Indoor seats face east, that is, guests sit in the west seat, and the host usually accompanies them to sit in the east seat. Older people can be arranged in the south, that is, the north block. The younger generation who accompany the wine is generally in the north, that is, the south seat.

The rule of sitting is that when eating, the human body should be as close as possible to the food table, and when not eating, the body should lean back as far as possible. This is called "sitting empty". If a distinguished guest comes, you should get up to meet him at once.

Fourth, the ceremony of eating and drinking-the pre-Qin people kissed the guests all over the world with the ceremony of "entertaining their faces", and the banquet of later generations was often a lively etiquette drama.

The banquet for welcoming guests is called "Ying" and "Ying", and the banquet for seeing them off is called "Farewell".

As the saying goes, "don't start drinking before drinking with others." . Guests can't drink until the host raises a glass to persuade them to drink. As the saying goes, "don't try to eat with people first." In the process of eating, the host holds chopsticks to persuade the guests to eat, and then the guests can move chopsticks.

In ancient times, there was a list of eating rules, such as "Don't sigh when eating", "Don't eat your hands when you are not full" and "Don't throw the bone to the dog".

Verb (abbreviation of verb) worships He Qing's hanging ceremony-China has been a human society since ancient times. People care about each other, sympathize with each other, and worship He Qing has many etiquette and customs.

Greeting ceremony: usually held during festivals, it is a courtesy of the younger generation or people with lower status to the elders, and there are also greetings between peers. When paying homage to gifts, you should not only respect, recite congratulations, bow down, but also have gifts.

Ceremony to celebrate hanging: mainly in life events. A person's life goes through several stages: birth, adulthood, marriage, birthday celebration and death. Around these life nodes, a series of life etiquette has been formed.

Birthday ceremony: the reproduction of children and grandchildren is a family event, so it is naturally grand and lively.

When the baby is full moon, relatives and friends come to congratulate him and give him nutritious food, shoes, hats and clothes.

Coronation ceremony: Children should have a passing ceremony when they grow up.

Coronation ceremony: A man takes a new name at the age of 20, indicating that he is qualified to get married and undertake social affairs.

Coronation ceremony

Gift: a gift given by the woman 15 years old, indicating that she has reached the age of marriage. The age of modern adult ceremony is 18 years old, and the school holds a collective adult ceremony to emphasize the adult consciousness of young people.

Add a gift to your hair.

Marriage: There are six traditional wedding procedures, that is, the so-called "Six Rites of the Duke of Zhou", that is, receiving gifts, asking names, accepting gifts, inviting guests, welcoming relatives and so on. The Song Dynasty was simplified into three ceremonies: receiving gifts, collecting coins and welcoming relatives.

Birthday ceremony: usually held after forty.

Birthday celebration: friends and relatives send birthday gifts to congratulate.

Funeral: It was a white wedding when he died at the right time. In order to express condolences, people should provide elegiac couplets, hands or gifts and cash gifts. The ceremony of hanging he qing showed the spirit of social cooperation and the atmosphere of social unity.

What are the five etiquette? 2 1, business etiquette.

Business etiquette is a branch of etiquette based on the second object of etiquette application, which refers to etiquette rules that should be followed in business activities. Etiquette can not only reflect the internal and external image of an organization, but also highlight the business ability of an excellent business person, reflect the personal quality and extend the organizational image.

2. Government etiquette

Government etiquette is a common form in which government departments show respect, friendship, wishes and condolences to each other and give necessary assistance and care in the process of government communication.

3. Military etiquette

Military etiquette embodies the professionalism of soldiers and represents a country's military level and national strength. Understanding and mastering the basic concept, origin and development of military etiquette is helpful for us to understand the etiquette knowledge of this special group of soldiers.

4. Travel etiquette

When driving a motor vehicle or riding a bicycle, you should consciously abide by the road traffic safety regulations. In case of motorcades, non-motor vehicles or pedestrians, take the initiative to be polite. Get in and out of the manned gate by car and get off to show respect. Park vehicles in permitted or designated areas. In areas where honking is not explicitly prohibited, you should also honk as little or as lightly as possible.

5. Gift etiquette

Pay attention to the timing and occasion when giving gifts. When you give gifts to others at their workplace or residence, you should give them to each other at the meeting place. When you receive guests as a host, you usually give them a gift before they leave, whether at a farewell party or at their place of residence.

What are the five etiquette? What is the gift of walking?

1, parallel

The two walk side by side, and on the right is the "distinguished position"; Three people in parallel, "distinguished position" in the middle; Four people walk in parallel, preferably in two rows or in a single row.

Step 2 go up and down stairs

Adhere to the principle of "upper right and lower right". When going up and down stairs and escalators, you should not walk side by side, but go up and down from the right.

You should walk gently during the break. You can walk side by side in the corridor. If there are three people, walk in a row in front and back order. It is forbidden for three or more people to walk side by side, so as not to affect the normal passage of the corridor.

4. After school, walk out of the classroom in an orderly way and go downstairs in turn by taking the corridor near the classroom; During the exercise, each class went downstairs in two rows in the corridor specified by the school; During the exercise and assembly evacuation in the playground, the two trains return to the classroom according to the designated campus passages and corridors.

To be a polite and educated student, students should overcome the following incorrect walking postures and methods:

1, hunched when walking, hunched when walking.

2. swagger or sway from side to side.

3. Walk with hands behind your back. You can't walk with your hands in your pants pockets.

4, can not play at will, run horizontally and vertically.

6. Don't go right up and down the stairs, don't jump up and down, and don't let several people go up and down the stairs hand in hand.