Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the customs of Mongolians

What are the customs of Mongolians

Mongolian customs include: nomadic life, horseback riding skills, yurt culture, offering Hada, Mongolian dress, and the Naadam Conference.

1. Nomadic Life

The Mongols are traditionally nomadic, and their way of life is closely linked to the grasslands. They live in yurts, which are round tents covered with wooden frames and felt. The Mongolian people rely on herding and animal husbandry for their livelihood, raising livestock such as horses, cows and sheep.

2. Horseback Riding

Horseback riding is a traditional skill and sports activity of the Mongolian people. Mongolian people are famous for their bravery and good horseback riding, and horseback riding occupies an important position in their culture. They often hold equestrian competitions and polo matches, which are important social and recreational activities.

3. Yurt Culture

The yurt is the traditional residence of the Mongolian people and one of their symbols. The yurt is usually made of wooden frame and felt, and its structure is strong and adapted to the grassland environment. The interior of the yurt is simple and practical, usually centered around a fireplace, with beds, eating utensils, and furniture placed around it.

4. Offering Hada

Hada is an indispensable item in the daily rituals of the Mongols, and is often used in welcoming, gifting, honoring the gods, paying homage to the New Year, as well as in celebrations to show respect and congratulations.

5. Mongolian Clothing

The traditional clothing of the Mongolian people reflects their culture and way of life. Men often wear riding robes and loose pants covered with blue Mongolian hats. Women, on the other hand, wear ornately decorated robes and headdresses, often using brightly colored silks and hand embroidery.

6, Naadam Assembly

Naadam Assembly is a traditional Mongolian mass gathering, held annually in July and August of the lunar calendar.