Who knows the origin of the surname "Sī"?

One, the origin of the family name

Division (Sī) family name origin has six:

1, Shennong for the ancient tribal leaders, there is a minister specializing in divination named Division strange, its descendants to Division for the family name, called the Division, see the "yuan life Pod.

2, from the ancestral word for the clan. According to Zuo Zhuan, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Zheng State had a great doctor named Si Cheng, whose descendants took the word "Zu" as their surname. A branch of the Si clan.

3, from the people named clan. According to the "Tongzhi - Clans", during the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Jin had a great doctor Shuhu, who was feudalized in Qie, and established Qie state, under the Secretary Sichen, and his descendants were also surnamed Si.

4, from the official name for the clan. According to "Shang You Lu", during the Spring and Autumn period, there was a state of Cheng, the count, then called Cheng Bo. To Cheng Bo Huo father, for the Zhou royal family Sima official, by the Zhou Emperor gave for the official family, the descendants of the concubine so for the Si surname.

5, also from the official name for the clan. According to the "Shiben", during the Spring and Autumn period, Wei Ling Duke of Wei State had a son of Duke Ying, his descendants of Wei State Sikou, the descendants of the official name of the family name Sikou's, Sikou Ohi is his descendants, and later changed to a single surname Si.

6, from the simplification of plural surnames changed. Historically, the compound surnames Side, Sikong, Sikong, Sistu, Sicheng, etc., their descendants also changed to a single surname Si, called Si.

Si surname ancestor: Si Cheng.

Two, migration and distribution

(lack of) Si surname in the mainland and Taiwan are not included in the first 100 hundred surnames. There are different stories about the origin of the surname Si, but they all agree that it is derived from the name of an official. According to Zuo Zhuan (左传), during the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Zheng had a great doctor, Si Cheng (司成). In "Tongzhi - Clans", it is recorded that the surname Si is the descendant of Si Chen of Zheng State, and the family name of Si is from Dunqiu. On the other hand, "Shang You Lu" said that Cheng Bo Lin Fu served as the Secretary of the Zhou Dynasty, and the Emperor of the Zhou Dynasty gave him the official clan, thus he got the surname. In addition, according to the records of Shiben, the surname Si is the descendant of Duke Ying, the son of Duke Ling of Wei, and Ying's descendants became the Secretary of Wei, so they took the official as the surname ...... and so on. According to the "family name KaoLiu" test, Si's earliest center of reproduction, is the ancient Dunqiu, this place name once appeared in the "Poetry". In the Spring and Autumn Period, Dunqiu was an area belonging to the state of Wei, and then changed to the state of Wei in the Warring States Period, about west of present-day Junxian County, Henan Province, which was the birthplace of the Si surname descendants.

Three, historical celebrities

Si Ju Jing: Yuan Dynasty, En County (now Pingyuan County, Shandong Province and other places) people, living a simple life, people straight to the end of the Yuan for the Zou County Yin. He was diligent and loved the people, and often went to various places to inquire about the people's situation. The local county people at that time the biggest difficulty, is to transport the land tax to Jiaozhou to pay, the road is far, round-trip difficulties. He had written three times, requesting the transportation of Teng County, and was finally allowed. Later, he realized that many people wanted to study, but there was no school, so he built a school palace, set up a wide range of school fields, and donated his own collection of books to the school palace. After he left his post, the people of the county carved a stone for him to glorify his merits.

Si Yunde: the word执中, the Yuan Dynasty Dong'a people. He lost his father when he was young, and was known for his filial piety in serving his mother. He studied diligently, by too much student officer Hanlin State Historical Institute compilation. His mother died and built a hut on the side of the tomb to keep her filial piety, and there were more than a hundred cranes, flying and dancing in the sky, for a long time before going. After the establishment of Ruihe Pavilion on the side of the tomb, in order to commemorate.

Si Liangfu: Daiju, Yuan dynasty Confucianism is, Duxue Dengxing, high hidden not to serve, home professor of the study of Cheng Zhu, for the side of the respected scholars.

Si Jiujing: the word Shengdian, Ningxia people. Qing Dynasty General, official to Xuanhua General. A lifetime of horseback riding and fighting, conquering Sichuan, Yunnan, Sebei and Tibet, for the court to pacify the frontier, living a hard military life, praised.

Si Changling: word Jingshan (1726-?). , Gongsheng, Gaoping Shimo village people, Qing scholars. His ancestor was a royal historian, and his father, Si Jiujing, was educated in the door of Chen Wenzhen Sangguo. Si Changling was educated in Confucianism from a young age, and was happy to learn about the ancient world. When he was a teenager, he was educated in Danyang, Mr. Ding Cangheng, a famous scholar, after adulthood, dedicated to writing, to old age, twenty years of footprints do not enter the city. Yongzheng the end of the year, local officials recommended him to participate in the erudite Hong word section examination, resigned not to go to the test, the family book collection of ten thousand volumes, learning rich quadrangle, Gao Ping scholars more than to worship his teacher. Compilation of hundreds of volumes, counting the essence of eleven histories, the essence of ancient learning, the Hyun Wen Zhi Zheng, Zifeng set, Hyun Zhi Gleanings and other books. The county magistrate had hired him to edit the county records, but he declined because of his old age, but his "Gleanings of Hyun Zhi" was mostly adopted by those who repaired the records later on. Returning to the famous Shen Shude and its interest in the same, *** good ancient literature, interaction is very deep, Shen Shude once exclaimed that "I do not meet the Changling, who knows the Yu, Changling does not meet the Yu also who knows the Changling also".

Si Hengxin: Ren Yuan Gong Li Hengxin Sulu Si's fifteen generation grandson of Shandong Tengzhou City, Longyang Town, the lower Secretary Church village people in the Qing Jiaqing 24 years (1819) Section into the State Prison, En Gong Sheng in the national dynasty, straight Dizhizhou State Judge In charge of affairs such as the state with Auxiliary Governor in charge of grain water conservancy sea defense tube river duties in Longyang before the Secretary Church village to set up a double flagpole after the destruction of the Cultural Revolution in the middle of the public's lifetime of prudent speech and conduct of cleanliness, learning and good writing, especially in the Tantalum. The desire to calm the mind and Qi Cui cultivated deep and good full of their days died in ninety years Qing Daoguang 26 years Teng County Zhi People Zhi Confucianism has a biography

Four, contemporary Si clan celebrities

Maritime University School of Law, doctoral tutor Si Yuzhuo

Born in 1937, November 3, Han Chinese, Chinese **** Party members, bachelor's degree, professor.

Taught in the Navigation Department of Dalian Maritime University from 1964 to 1980; went to the Norwegian Academy of Shipping for further study from 1980 to 1981; returned to teach in the Navigation Department of Dalian Maritime University from 1981 to 1984 and served as Secretary of the General Party Branch; served as Director of the Department of Shipping Control from 1984 to 1989; served as Vice Dean of the College of Maritime Transportation from 1989; served as From 1991 to 1998, he was the President of Dalian Maritime University; from 1998 to now, he has been the doctoral supervisor of the School of Law of Dalian Maritime University. In 1984, he founded the specialty of "International Maritime", in 1988, he founded the specialty of foreign transportation, and approved by the State Academic Degree Committee, in 1998, he established the first authorization point for the degree of Doctor of Laws (D.L.D.) in international law, which focuses on maritime law in China. He was the main drafter of the Maritime Law of the People's Republic of China, participated in many maritime litigations, and was one of the members of the expert group of the International Maritime Committee for drafting the Transportation Law.

Was named 1986, 1988, the Ministry of Transportation and excellent teachers, 1993, the National Excellent Teacher, 1994, 1995, Liaoning Province, excellent science and technology education workers, 1995, the national education system model workers, 1997, Dalian City, excellent experts and the Ministry of Transportation "Wu Fu, Zhenhua Ministry of Transportation Special Contribution Award ", 1998, 2002 Liaoning Province outstanding experts, and in 1992 received the State Council Government Special Allowance.

With Wu Zhaoshan co-authored "ship collision law" in 1997 won the first prize of the National Excellent Teaching Achievements (teaching materials), the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, excellent teaching materials, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications in 1998 won the second prize of scientific and technological progress; responsible for the "Hong Kong and Macao return to the mainland after the return of the policy related to the shipping aspects of the study" won the Ministry of Transportation and Communications in 1998 the first prize of scientific and technological progress; edited by the "Dictionary of Maritime and Commercial Law," 1999 December won the Liaoning Provincial Social Sciences Excellent Academic Achievement Book Award.

General Si Zhongfeng

General Si Zhongfeng was born in October 1916 in the village of Wangyun in Zou County, east of Shanxi Province, the twenty-first grandson of the founder of the Wangyun family, and was born into a farmer's family in October 1916, because he was the only son of the eldest son of the family, although his parents were poor and poor, but still paid for his schooling from the age of eight to fifteen years of age, he attended a private school at the age of eighteen years old, and was admitted to the provincial Yanzhou fourth village teacher training school. In 1935, the famous 1929 Student Patriotic Movement broke out in Beiping, and in the same year he joined the Shandong People's Anti-Japanese Rescue Army. In May 1938, he was transferred to the Teng County Anti-Japanese Volunteer Corps, which fought in Lunan, and took part in the famous Battle of the Bordering River. Volunteer Corps First General Unit Jurisdiction Fourth Regiment First Battalion Instructor Yang Guangli Second Battalion Instructor Sulu Detachment Battalion Deputy Political Instructor Brigade Political Committee of the Eighth Route Army 115th Division, Second Brigade Fifth Brigade Instructor participated in Lunan Tailai Mengliangtu Shatuji Huaihai and other battles and participated in the anti-American battalion of the liberation of the United States battalion of the instructor successively participated in the capture of Yixian County, Lunan anti-internment Tai'an Mengliangtu Loyan Kaifeng Ji'an Huaihai river liberation of the Battles of the Zhoushan...etc. He served as the deputy director of the political office of the 17th Regiment of the 9th Brigade of the Lunan Military Region, the director of the political office of the 18th Regiment, the political commissar of the 19th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the Lunan Military Region, the political commissar of the 20th Regiment of the 19th Regiment of the 7th Division of the 3rd Column of the Eastern China Field Army, the political commissar of the 19th Regiment of the 66th Division of the 22nd Army, the political commissar of the 196th Regiment of the 22nd Army, the political commissar of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Director of the Air Force Political Department Director of the Political Department of the Division Political Committee of the Army Political Department Director of the Political Department of the Air Force in the Beijing Military Region Director of the Political Department of the Air Force Political Committee of the Air Force Military Political Committee in 1957, won the third-class Medal of Independence and Freedom of the Order of the Second Order of Liberation and the Order of Independence, and other honors in 1955 awarded the rank of colonel promoted to the rank of major general in 1964 December 1981 to leave the retirement retirement to live in the city of Tangshan, enjoying the treatment of the Red Army Peak in a major position to return to his hometown to visit his family in light of simple and easy to follow the filial piety of his parents, respect for the clan, love for his fellow citizens As the beginning of the military life outstanding achievements for the country and the people to make significant contributions to their descendants to serve in the country peak for the country's pillars of the Si's proud son of the glory of the ancestors for my descendants set a glorious flag

Famous painter and calligrapher Si Wan

Shi Wan word Fengshi, the number of the Qing Pin, Xiangshan Jushi. 1938 was born in Fengxian County, Jiangsu Province, the 22nd generation of the Si Si grandson of the Sulu. 1965 graduated from the Department of Chinese Language and Culture at Shandong University, the former deputy editor of the Popular Daily News Agency. Formerly deputy editor-in-chief and senior editor and reporter of the Popular Daily, he retired in 1996, and is now a special professor and consultant of the Chinese History Museum, and vice president of the China Yenching Calligraphy and Painting Research Institute. He is now a member of the Chinese Calligraphy Association, a member of the Chinese Artists Association, a first-class artist, an academic member of the Chinese and Foreign Celebrities Cultural Research Association, a creative member of the Central Painting Academy, and a visiting professor of the Tsinghua Institute of Science and Technology in Shanghai, and he visited Japan in 1979, and Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, New Zealand, Malaysia, Thailand and other countries and regions in 1997. Wherever he went, his calligraphy and painting exhibitions were welcomed by people from all walks of life at home and abroad. His paintings and calligraphy have been collected by Mr. Chen Lifu, a centenarian in Taiwan, Mr. Tung Chee-hwa, the first Chief Executive of Hong Kong, and Comrade Hu Jintao, the Vice President of the State Council. Wan's expertise in poetry, calligraphy and painting is unique in China. She is especially good at peony, landscape and calligraphy. Xu Beihong's wife, Liao Jingwen, inscribed her works as "The works are colorful and graceful, and the viewer has the feeling of being attacked by the fragrance of the peonies." His works have been included in more than twenty books, such as "Chinese Contemporary Art and Calligraphy Celebrities and Famous Artists", "Chinese Painters", "Chinese Paintings", etc. And his works have been collected by Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall. In 1993, he was awarded the Silver Prize of Painting and Calligraphy of the Fourth World Women's Congress; in 1997, he was awarded the Silver Prize of the National Qu Yuan Cup; in 2000, he was awarded the Gold Prize of the Millennium Cup of Nanjing, and he was awarded the title of World Chinese Artist issued by the China Federation of Literary and Artistic Associations of the Ministry of Culture of China. He was also awarded the title of World Chinese Artist by the Chinese Federation of Arts and Letters of the Chinese Ministry of Culture. Wan is married to Dong, and has three sons and one daughter. All graduated from the university, or working in government departments, or galloping in the business world, famous in and out of the province.

Si Cunxi, former county party secretary of Longyao County, Hebei Province, in 2002, 2003, deputy mayor of Baoding City, Hebei Province, in July 2006, Baoding City, Baoding Municipal Party Committee Standing Committee, Minister of Propaganda.

Four, the county hall

1, the county

Dunqiu County: Jin Emperor Wu set up the county, equivalent to the area around the present Joon County in Henan Province.

2, the hall

Huaiyue Tang: Song Dynasty, Shuzhou regiment trainer Si Chao, repeated success in battle, in Caizhou, Jiangzhou, Zhengzhou, Herb State and other places as an official. All these places belonged to the right side of the Huai River, and he was familiar with the danger and ease of the rivers and mountains on the right side of the Huai River, so he won a hundred battles.

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Shi Ancestral Hall General Couplet

〖Shi Ancestral Hall Four-character General Couplet〗

The surname started with Sima;

What is known is that the name came out of Dunqiu.

--Anonymous writers of Si Ancestral Hall

The whole couplet refers to the origin and county prestige of the surname Si. （

The name of the family name Si is the most important one in the world, and the name of the family name Si is the most important one in the world.

--Anonymous Composer of Si Ancestral Hall General Couplet

The above couplet alludes to Si Chao, a native of Yuancheng in the Northern Song Dynasty, who was an official in the Later Han Dynasty and the Later Zhou Dynasty, and was promoted to the position of Shuzhou Regimentary Envoy because of his outstanding achievements in war. After returning to the Song Dynasty, Si Chao accompanied Emperor Taizu to discuss Ji Chongjin and ranked first among all generals in terms of battle achievements. He had been an official in Cai, Jiang, Zheng, and Herb Prefectures, and had won many battles. The next couplet alludes to the Yuan Dynasty Enzhou (now in Hebei Province) people Si Ziang, the word Gong Xu, No. Li Zhai, and his brother Si Juan with the first year of the Zhi Zhi (1321 years), the official to the Shaanxi line of the Imperial Consul, the candidness of the court without scruples, courtiers more than scruples, for the people of the time to be admired. After the resignation of the professor, the four directions to the scholars are very many. The first time I saw this, I was able to get a good deal on the website, and I was able to get a good deal on the website.

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〖Shi Ancestral Hall Seven-character General Couplet〗

The talent line is in the Spring Department;

The straight side is in the West Terrace.

--Anonymous writers of the Division Ancestral Hall General Couplet

The couplet refers to the Yuan - Si Ziang, and his younger brother to get a bachelor's degree, the official Shaanxi line Taiwan service royal inspector. He was a very good professor, and he was very good at teaching, and he was very good at teaching, and he was very good at teaching, and he was very good at teaching, and he was very good at teaching, and he was very good at teaching.

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〖Shi Ancestral Hall of the Family Name in Seven or More Characters〗

The brothers are all together in the same family, and there are two great writers in the family;

Towers and inscriptions are unique, and there is no one like a national scholar in the country.

--Anonymous Composer of Si Ancestral Hall General Couplet

The above couplet refers to the story of Si Chao, a regimental trainer of Shuzhou in Song Dynasty. The first line refers to the story of Si Chao, the regimental trainer of Shuzhou in the Song Dynasty. He was a member of the Yuan Cheng family. He served in the Han Dynasty and the Zhou Dynasty, and was successful in many battles. Since he had been in the right side of the Huai River for a long time, he was well aware of the dangers of the rivers and mountains, so he was often successful in his battles. Si Chao and his brother were famous people at that time. The next couplet alludes to the Yuan Dynasty imperial historian Si Ziang.

The professor at home was admired by the Minmin State;

Healing the sick by pressing the pulse was like a god.

--Anonymous Composer of the Ancestral Halls of Si Family Name

The above couplet alludes to the Yuan Dynasty Confucian scholar Si Liangfu, a native of Daizhou, who was dedicated to his studies and behavior. He was a professor at home and taught Cheng and Zhu on a daily basis, which was admired by one party. The next couplet alludes to the Ming Dynasty famous doctor Si Ke, Yangxin people. He was an expert in the art of healing, and was as good as a god in treating illnesses by pressing the pulse and detecting diseases. The next couplet refers to the Ming Dynasty famous doctor Si Ke, Yangxin people.

Xuanhua general army, flag victory;

Shuzhou regiment, division out of success.

--Anonymous Composer of General Ancestral Hall of Si Family Name

The above couplet alludes to the Qing Dynasty's Generalissimo Si Jiujing, a native of Ningxia, who was a soldier in the army and horseback. He was a native of Ningxia. He had a life of military service, conquering Sichuan, Yunnan, northern Tibet and Tibet, and was the general of Xuanhua.

The next couplet refers to the Song Dynasty Shuzhou regiment training division of the super affair canon.