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Construction project construction management problems thinking and suggestions

Problems in Construction Management and Suggestions

Construction projects are becoming increasingly complex, in order to ensure the completion of high-quality, we must pay attention to the planning, project, design to review the construction of each link in the management of the problem. This requires us to start from the construction characteristics of each part of the construction process to objectively analyze, in order to solve problems and seek development in the competition and challenges.

Abstract: At present, the construction industry in our country is developing more and more quickly, the problems that exist in it have also received more and more attention, in order to ensure that the high quality of the construction project, high safety, accelerate the progress of the project to reduce the cost of the building it is necessary to ensure that the construction project has a high level of management to create a scientific and perfect management system. Management system, in terms of the current situation is really urgent. This paper proposes some programs and means, and expects to solve the problems and hidden dangers found in the construction management of building projects.

Keywords: construction engineering; construction management; problems; countermeasures

At present, China's rapid social development, rapid economic growth, the construction industry is also facing unprecedented competition and challenges, however, due to the level of construction management of the construction project can not keep pace with the development of the market, which affects the industry's rapid development, in order to solve this problem, we must be all-round, multi-pronged approach. In order to solve this problem, we must analyze and study the problem from all angles, which requires us to start from the construction characteristics of each link in the construction process to objectively analyze, with a view to solving the problem and seeking development in the competition and challenges.

1 analysis of existing problems in construction management

1.1 Weak awareness of production safety

Production safety education is China's production safety law clearly stipulated in the construction engineering enterprises to fulfill the most basic duties, however, many building construction companies do not pay attention to production safety and safety education. But many building construction companies do not pay attention to safety and safety education, but almost all the attention on the economic interests, resulting in their serious lack of capital investment in production safety, safety-related equipment and protective gear is insufficient and backward aging, the leading cadres of the safety issue is only a formalization of the safety management of building construction just stay in the verbal level and did not implement the actual situation. These conditions lead to safety accidents constantly occur, after the accident, and do not know how to deal with these accidents, dealing with accidents are not enough experience and ability, often do not know what to do, resulting in serious consequences. Such as Wuhan?9.13?elevator fall incident, due to improper safety management, mechanical equipment is not checked directly into use, the construction elevator in the rise to 90m at the sudden fall, 20 construction workers died on the spot.

1.2 Related engineering management personnel mixed

At present, individual private enterprises and private enterprises, especially family-owned enterprises occupy a large proportion of China's building construction enterprises, and the structure of the management personnel of such enterprises is not standardized, and the division of labor is very unclear, the responsibilities of the fuzzy. For example, in some construction enterprises, some personnel are responsible for specific construction work, on the other hand, but also responsible for the safety work, and even at the same time to carry out on-site material storage.

1.3 Construction Technology Issues

The construction of the building project includes many items such as foundation, roofing, and theme structure, and the construction procedures and methods of these items are different. However, many building construction companies still use traditional construction techniques, in the lack of familiarity with the construction drawings, do not understand the construction of the specific environmental conditions, not combined with the climate and its own resource conditions, no detailed specific construction plan, not a targeted division of labor organization design in the case of the work in vain, often leading to serious consequences. For example, the 10.25 template collapse accident in Xi'an in 2011 was due to technical problems in the setting up of template supports, and the Xi'an TV studio hall, which was being topped off, suddenly collapsed, resulting in 7 deaths, 23 serious injuries, and 26 minor injuries. in May 2012, at a site in Nanning, a building collapsed due to the construction company's blind pursuit of project progress, over-digging, and not following the drawings of the construction, which led to the collapse of the building under construction, resulting in the collapse of the building.

These are the first time that we have ever seen a building under construction collapse, resulting in 25 deaths.

2 Building Construction Management Hidden Measures

2.1 Enhancement of Safety Management

If there are hidden dangers in the safety management of the construction project, both the quality of the project and people's lives have caused a huge negative impact, so the solution to the problem of safety in the construction process can not be delayed. In order to improve the safety awareness of the staff, to strengthen the safety education, construction companies should also create a scientific and reasonable `safety-related rules and regulations and management system, and the establishment of efficient safety management platforms and departments, will be clear safety goals. And we should maintain and troubleshoot the equipment and machines used in the construction process to ensure the safety of construction personnel. At the same time to increase the capital investment in safety management, seriously do a good job of preventive work, to ensure the safe and orderly construction.

2.2 Strengthen the management of personnel

We can organize a number of professional construction personnel with rich working experience and technical level to *** with the study and discussion of the relatively weak technical personnel training, will be the domestic or foreign advanced scientific management experience and theories introduced into the introduction of over, the organization of the *** with the study, the process should pay attention to the rough to extract the essence, contact us with the actual environment and conditions, the establishment of a suitable management system to meet the needs of the construction industry. The actual environment and conditions, the establishment of the implementation of the theoretical system to meet our own situation and apply it to the actual construction process. At the same time to improve the professional ethics of construction workers, to prevent them from doing such things as jerry-building against professional ethics.

2.3 Strengthen the management of the technical submission

As the construction project involves many different processes, in order to make the technical submission can be better docking, it is necessary to carry out harmonious communication. So in order to ensure the feasibility and correctness of building construction, construction drawings should be rigorously and carefully designed, managers should be very familiar with it, but also pay attention to timely feedback and report the problems and omissions found in the construction process, quickly corrected, in addition to the cost of construction, materials, investment in manpower, construction of specific environments and the need for equipment and so on the various aspects of the problem should be comprehensively considered and arranged prior to construction. In addition, the cost of construction, materials, input manpower, construction of the specific environment and the need for equipment and other aspects of the problem should be comprehensive before the construction of consideration and arrangements, both for the construction of the design unit or the implementation of the unit to carry out a comprehensive technical briefing, to avoid problems caused by construction technology.

3 Conclusion

The construction project is increasingly complex, in order to ensure the completion of high-quality, we should pay attention to the planning, project, design to the review of the construction of the various aspects of management issues. We should strive for high efficiency, high quality, high safety factor, short construction period. In the face of problems in construction management, construction companies should strengthen personnel management, strictly control the quality of materials, do a good job of technical delivery, strengthen safety management and education to ensure the successful completion of construction projects.

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