Innovation responsibility of traditional manufacturing industry

The policy continues to increase the number of places and promote innovation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.

All parties are working hard to promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. Since the beginning of this year, the executive meeting of the State Council has made many arrangements for upgrading the manufacturing industry, and various localities have also actively developed and expanded the manufacturing industry according to their own characteristics. Recently, Shandong, Jilin, Hunan and other places have successively issued policies to create a good ecology for the high-quality development of manufacturing industry from the perspectives of supplementing short-board industrial chains, upgrading traditional industrial chains, extending advantageous industrial chains, and building emerging industrial chains.

Technical research promotes short-board industry to make up the chain

In the short-board industry, "technical research" is the constant force point everywhere.

The "Three-year Action Plan for Improving Manufacturing Innovation Capability in Shandong Province (2023-2025)" released this month proposes to implement key core technology upgrading actions. Accelerate breakthroughs in core areas such as industrial mother machines, key raw materials, robots, optoelectronics, and high-end software, and accurately fill in the "five basics" shortcomings such as basic components, basic components, basic materials, basic software, and basic processes.

The executive meeting of Shanghai Municipal Government held recently agreed in principle to the Three-year Action Plan for Promoting High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry in Shanghai (2023-2025). The meeting called for promoting the deep integration of innovation chain's industrial chain, coordinating all kinds of innovative subjects, and accelerating the layout to promote a number of major key projects.

Hunan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and other three departments released the list of key supporting products for advanced manufacturing industry to be identified. The list includes high-pressure and large-flow plunger hydraulic coupler, aviation heavy oil piston engine, etc. Hunan proposed that enterprises that develop list products are expected to receive financial rewards.

Qu Hongbin, vice chairman of China Chief Economist Forum, believes that the next three years will be a crucial period for China's manufacturing upgrading and technological transformation. Despite the challenges, we must also see the advantages and potential for China to move towards high-end manufacturing.

At present, the trinity national innovation system of national scientific research institutes, universities and enterprises has been further strengthened, and the ranking of China's global innovation index has risen from the 34th in 20 12 to the 1 1 in 2022, creating conditions for tackling key problems in manufacturing science and technology.

Digitalization empowers traditional industries.

In upgrading traditional industries, digital technology is being used to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of manufacturing industry.

The Action Plan of Intelligent Transformation and Digital Transformation of Manufacturing Industry in Jilin Province (2023-2025) proposes to support more than 300 demonstration projects of "Intelligent Transformation and Digital Transformation" in three years, and build 1 2 lighthouse factories, 100 demonstration factories and 300 provincial-level intelligent manufacturing digital workshops to promote industrial enterprises above designated size to complete a round of "Intelligent Transformation".

Liaoning Province will deepen the integrated application of "5G+ Industrial Internet". Accelerate the construction of industrial internet platform system, focus on promoting "integrated enterprises" such as Shengu Group and Shenbian TBEA to build industrial internet platforms, and promote provincial platforms to strive for national "double leap" platforms.

At present, the scale of traditional industries in China is relatively large, accounting for more than 80% of the manufacturing industry. Traditional industries are the foundation of modern industrial system, and the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries are directly related to the overall construction of modern industrial system. Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, said earlier that the direction of transformation and upgrading of traditional industries is to focus on high-end, intelligent and green, and push traditional industries from low-end to high-end.

Jin Zhuanglong revealed that next, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will strengthen the top-level planning, and study and formulate guiding opinions to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

Advanced manufacturing clusters will cultivate outstanding talents and establish new talents.

In terms of extending the advantageous industrial chains and building new industrial chains, all localities take cluster development as their thinking and vigorously build advanced manufacturing clusters.

Shanghai proposes to forge advantages, constantly strengthen high-end leadership, take high-end, intelligent and green as guidance, accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing industry, and strive to build a world-class industrial cluster.

Shandong proposes that by 2025, the future industrial system will be initially established, a number of key technologies with strategic significance will be broken through, a number of iconic key products and services will be formed, a number of leading domestic enterprises and innovation platforms will be built, and a number of future industrial clusters with distinctive features and strong innovation will be built by relying on characteristic parks.

The Implementation Plan of Further Deepening the Chain Length System of Key Manufacturing Industries in Hubei Province requires that a number of key industrial parks should be planned around key industrial chains, and each industrial chain should focus on building two or three industrial chain space bearing platforms, encouraging the exchange and utilization of enterprise resources in the parks, and building a number of industrial clusters with distinctive characteristics such as enterprise agglomeration, green structure and ecological links.

Wu Yin, a professor at the School of Economics of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics and director of the Institute of Political Economy, said that industrial clusters are the most effective organizational form for the survival and development of industries today, which is of great significance to enhancing the endogenous power of the economy. In the next step, we should make good use of the reserved space in macro and industrial policies, enhance the competitiveness of China's industrial chain clusters, supply chain efficiency, industrial workers' skills and brand influence, and continue to work hard to support the high-quality growth of manufacturing industry.