Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival in English
Customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival in English
What are the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival? How to say the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival in English? The following Mid-Autumn Festival Customs in English article is brought to you by, welcome to refer to.
In ancient times the "On the eve ofAutumn Twilight" practices. On the eve of that worship Goddess. Set largeincense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, and so on. Set largeincense table, put the moon cake, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapesother offerings, moon cake and watermelon is definitely not small. Also cutinto the lotus-shaped watermelon . Under the month, the moon god on the moonthat direction, Candle high burning the whole family followed by worship themoon, then the charge of the housewife cut happy moon cake. Pre-cut people whocount the number of good family, at home, in the field should count together,can not cut more and no cut less the same size.
In ancient times, there? The moon at the end of the fall?
In ancient times, there was a custom to worship the moon at the end of the fall. The moon, that is, the worship of the moon god. Set up a large incense case, put moon cakes, watermelon, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other offerings, of which moon cakes and watermelon is absolutely not missing. The watermelon should also be cut in the shape of a lotus flower. Under the moon, the statue of the moon god is placed in the direction of the moon, red candles are lit high, the whole family worships the moon in turn, and then the housewife in charge cuts the mooncakes for reunion. Cutting people count in advance how many people in the family ****, at home, in the field, should be counted together, can not cut more or less, the size should be the same.
Mid-Autumn Moon Festival
On the Mid-Autumn Festival in China is a veryancient custom. According to historical records, as early as the Chou-Chou Festival, the moon festival was held on the first day of the Mid-Autumn Festival. According to historical records, as early as the Chou dynasty,the ancient kings had the sun in the vernal equinox, summer solstice Jide,Autumnal Equinox Festival month, the winter solstice Heaven customs. Their place of worship called on the altar to altar, on the altar, the Temple ofHeaven. Grouped in the four corners. Beijing, the Ming and Qing emperors on thealtar is the place on Festival. "Book of Rites" reads: "Son ofHeaven spring Asahi, Qiu Xi months. DPRK and the DPRK, on the eve of thee, on the eve of thee, on the altar, on the altar, the Temple ofHeaven. On the eve of the eve of here, that means it is night worship themoon. This custom has not only pursued by the court and the upper nobility, with the development of society, but also by the development of the local community. This custom has not only pursued by the court and the upper nobility, with the development of society has gradually affected the folk.
In our country is a very ancient custom. According to historical records, as early as the Zhou Dynasty, the ancient emperors had the custom of sacrificing the sun at the spring equinox, the earth at the summer solstice, the moon at the fall equinox, and the sky at the winter solstice. The place of worship is called the altar of the sun, the altar of the earth, the altar of the moon, the altar of heaven. Set up in the southeast, northwest and north direction. Beijing's Altar of the Moon is the place where the Ming and Qing emperors sacrificed the moon. The Book of Rites records: ? The Son of Heaven in the spring towards the sun, the moon in the fall. Dynasty of the sun, the sunset of the moon. Here, the evening of the moon of the evening, refers to the night sacrifice to the moon. This custom is not only practiced by the court and the upper class aristocracy, with the development of society, but also gradually affect the people.
Folk worship the moon
On rumored ancient folk worship ugly no salt,pious worship during childhood on, grow up to superior moral palace
On rumored ancient folk worship ugly no salt,pious worship during childhood on, grow up to superior moral palace , but do notdrive. A full moon on August 15, Son of Heaven to see her in the moonlight,feeling that her beauty is outstanding, after she was Queen, Mid-Autumn Festivalon the resulting worship. Mid-Chang, to beauty, known for young girls worshipit on, willing to "look like the goddess of the moon, face as brightmoon."
Legend has it that the ancient Qi ugly girl without salt, when young, was devoutly worship the moon, after growing up, to superb character into the palace, but was not favored. One year, on the 15th day of the 8th moon, the emperor saw her in the moonlight, and found her beautiful and outstanding, and then set her up as the queen of the mid-autumn festival, from which the moon worship came. Chang'e in the moon, known for her beauty, so the young girl to worship the moon, may? The face is like Chang'e, the face is like the white moon?
Literati mooncake
The custom of scholars to celebrate the moonfestival from months, serious joyous ritual became easy. Mooncake activitiesaround the beginning of civil Wei and Jin Dynasties, but immature habits. TheTang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival, Wan Yue prevailed, read by many poets inthe poem Ouyang, the Mooncake. by many poets inthe poem Ode to the Moon has. Until the time of Song, has formed a full moon inthe activity center for the Mid-Autumn Festival Folk Festival, officiallydesignated as Mid-Autumn Festival. officiallydesignated as Mid-Autumn Festival. And Chinese different from the Song moon ismore a sense of things sad, often Teenage moon and new moon, Yu human events, even if moon night, the moon's clear light also could not conceal the Song ofsadness.
The custom of appreciating the moon originated from the moon festival, the seriousness of the festival into a light-hearted entertainment. The folk activity of Mid-Autumn Moon Festival began in the Wei and Jin dynasties, but it did not become a habit. To the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival, play the moon is quite popular, many poets in the famous poem there are moon poems. By the time of Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Folk Festival centered on moon viewing activities was formed and officially designated as Mid-Autumn Festival. Unlike the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty was more sentimental about the moon, and often referred to the state of affairs of human beings, even on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the clear light of the moon could not disguise the Song Dynasty's sadness.
But Song, the Mid-Autumn there is anotherform, that is, the joy of the Mid-Autumn Festival is secular: "Mid-AutumnFestival before, all shops are selling new wine, your family knot Tai Tai is the most important thing. selling new wine, your family knot Taixie, homeson war accounted for restaurants Wan Yue, carousing heard a thousand milesaway, play with sitting to dawn "(" Beautiful Dream to Tokyo ").Song of the Mid-Autumn Festival is a sleepless night, the night market open allnight, Wan Yue visitors, Titan is not absolutely.
But for the Song, Mid-Autumn has another form, that is, Mid-Autumn is a festival of secular merriment: ? Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, all the stores sold new wine, the noble families decorated their platforms and pavilions, and the people competed to occupy the restaurants to play with the moon, and the music and songs could be heard from thousands of miles away, and the playfulness continued until dawn? (Tokyo Meng Hua Lu). Mid-Autumn Night in the Song Dynasty is a sleepless night, the night market is open all night, play the moon tourists, up to the end of the day.
Ming and Qing Dynasties, the result of therelationship between age, social life, highlighting the reality ofutilitarianism, the festival, in the interests of a strong secular sentiment. the interests of a strong secular sentimentYu, to "moon" as the center of the lyric and the myth of the literatitradition weakened, utilitarian worship, pray and secular feelings, aspirations. pray and secular feelings, aspirationsof ordinary people form the main form of popular Mid-Autumn Festival.Therefore, the "civil Praying" become Therefore, the "civil Praying" become eager to join, recreation and well-being; to always focussed on.
After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, due to the relationship between the times, the reality of social life in the utilitarian factors prominent, the age of the festival in the secular interest Yu Yi thick, to ?
Vocabulary related to the Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid-autumnday Mid-Autumn Festival
lunar Lunar Calendar
mooncake mooncake
minimooncake mini mooncake
mooncakeswith meat / nuts mooncake
hammooncake ham mooncake
grapefruit/ pomelo / shaddock grapefruit
gluepudding dumplings
lantern/ scaldfish lantern
ChangE ChangE
Hou Yi Hou Yi
lightlantern light the lantern
carrythe lantern around carry the lantern
burnincense burn incense
firedragon dances firedragon dance
familyreunion ? familyreunion ? familyreunion / circle
- Previous article:Qiang people's marriage custom culture
- Next article:How to say travel in English
- Related articles
- Conflict between traditional physical education teaching ideas and new curriculum concepts
- Weekend package Jiaozi copywriting?
- What are the types of enterprises
- Does the second-hand car have to be empty?
- Wushu Sanda champion list
- Small production simple handmade
- What are the customs of Mid-Autumn Festival?
- What folk songs are there about Mid-Autumn Festival?
- What is a sailor's job?
- What are the leading stocks of blockchain stocks?