Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - A poem or introduction about Hanfu

A poem or introduction about Hanfu

1. The poem "Qin Gong Shi" describing Hanfu.

Don

Luo Yue shirt welcomes the spring breeze, and jade carving Kirin is reddish.

On the first floor, there is a banquet for immortals, with a strong blowing sheng fragrance at the bottom of the account.

The wine on earth is warm in spring, and the flowers grow in the shade during the day.

Flying window for drinking, ten nights copper plate greasy candle yellow.

Bald and stubborn parrot in small sleeve, purple embroidered Ma Xia stepping on a roaring tiger.

Golden banquet is burned in Guangxi, and the Millennium is cooked at midnight.

Tongying Yongxiang rode a new horse, and the inner room was full of colorful paintings.

Open the door and weigh the money with rotten water, and the Yellow River will flow to you.

God, bad luck still exists, and Qin Gong will live his whole life.

Luan Qing didn't give it back and slept drunk for a whole month.

"Leaving Jia Zhi and working in Daming Palace in the early morning"

Don

The red-hat rooster just announced that in the morning, the keeper of the robe brought Yuyun furs.

Nine doors of heaven reveal the palace and its courtyard, and the coats of many countries bow to the pearl crown.

Shang Mo Sang

HanYueFu

Southeast corner of sunrise, shine on me, Qin Lou.

Qin has a good daughter who calls herself Luo Fu.

Luo Fu likes raising silkworms and picking mulberry in the south corner of the city.

Moss is a cage system and cassia twig is a cage hook.

There is a bun on the head and a bright moon in the ear.

Qi is the lower skirt and Qi is the upper skirt.

When Monkey saw Luo Fu, he put it on his shoulder and smoothed his moustache.

When the teenager saw Luo Fu, he took off his hat and hung his head.

The tiller forgets to plow, and the hoe forgets to hoe.

Angry and resentful, he sat watching Luo Fu.

2. The origin of Chinese poems.

The clothes worn by the Han people from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Ming Dynasty are called Hanfu. Hanfu is a traditional national costume handed down by the Han nationality for thousands of years, which can best reflect the characteristics of the Han nationality. Every nation has its own national costume, and Hanfu embodies the national characteristics of the Han nationality. During the thousands of years from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Ming Dynasty, the Han people, with their own wisdom, created a rich and colorful Hanfu culture and developed a unique clothing system-Hanfu system. The profound, well-organized, well-established and beautiful Hanfu is a rare treasure in China, which is worthy of every China person's pride. Objectively speaking, the national costumes of the Han nationality in some historical stages, such as China's flag dress/cheongsam/mandarin jacket, can never be called "Hanfu" because there is no normal evolution and convergence with the real Hanfu.

General characteristics

The main characteristics of Hanfu are horizontal collar and right lap. Instead of buttons, they are tied with ropes, giving people an impression of freedom and elegance. These characteristics are obviously different from the costumes of other nationalities. Hanfu can be divided into formal clothes and regular clothes. From the shape point of view, there are mainly three kinds: "top and bottom clothes" (ancient top refers to bottom skirt), "deep clothes" (top and bottom clothes are sewn together) and "skirt" (short clothes). Among them, the coronation under the coat is the most solemn and formal dress for emperors and officials; Robe clothes (deep clothes) are common clothes for officials and scholars, while skirts are popular among women. Ordinary working people generally wear short clothes and pants. Accessories headdress is one of the important parts of Han costumes. Ancient Han men and women put their hair in a bun and fixed it on their heads. Men often wear crowns, towels, hats and so on. , different shapes. Women's hair can also be combed into various styles, and they can wear all kinds of beading, walking and other accessories. Both sides of the temple are decorated with rich temples, and some of them wear curtains and hijab.

Men's style

"The Yellow Emperor ruled the world by hanging down his clothes" has spread since the Qing Dynasty (represented by the costumes of Qin and Han Dynasties) and lasted for Xia, Shang, Zhou (Spring and Autumn and Warring States), Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Five Dynasties, Song, Mongolia and Ming Dynasties, and influenced Japan, North Korea and other countries. This is the most common style of Japanese kimono.

T-shirts popular since Sui and Tang Dynasties (worn by Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin) continued in Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Mongolia, Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, and influenced Japan, Korea and other countries. Song Taizu and Ming Taizu wear this kind of clothes. So far, the clothes worn by the Japanese emperor on some occasions are all variants of this Hanfu.

There are relatively many styles of women's wear, but there are only two basic styles:

Large breasted right collar (also represented by Qin and Han costumes).

Different from the deep clothes in Qin and Han dynasties, the big-breasted and low-breasted clothes in Sui and Tang dynasties were divided into top and bottom clothes, and the clothes were no longer connected together like deep clothes. These two styles of women's clothing had a great influence on the national costumes (women's clothing) in Song and Ming Dynasties and in Japan and South Korea. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Han women also wore Hu clothes with narrow sleeves and tight lapels, but those Hu clothes were basically worn as fashion clothes (or out of curiosity), rather than traditional Han clothes. During the Song and Ming Dynasties, Han women also wore some other styles, but the influence was not wide.

You can see that the costumes of Qin, Han, Tang, Song and Ming are different in some places, but the main parts are the same. The basic style of deep clothes in the Western Han Dynasty is the same as that of Hanfu in the Ming Dynasty, but the details are different. * * * Sex is big chest, right collar, wide robe and big sleeves. In fact, Hanfu, like big shirts, wide robes and big sleeves, was still worn by Han people in the Tang Dynasty, but in the north centered on Chang 'an, it was mainly round neck, while in wuyue, it was similar in the Song and Ming Dynasties. It was during the Nara period of Niao (China Tang Dynasty) that Japanese kimono was introduced to China and developed into today's Japanese kimono.

What is the style of Han costumes? If we compare the Han nationality with the European nationality, we will find that they are obviously different in many ways. For thousands of years, the overall style of Han costumes has been light and simple. The ancient robes of the Han nationality can best reflect this style. The main feature of this kind of robe is its wide sleeves and simple shape, but once it is worn on people, it is different, looks different and has strong plasticity. Although we can't see all kinds of prototypes of this kind of clothing now, from the silk paintings of Han Dynasty and some figure paintings left over from Wei, Jin, Sui and Tang Dynasties, we can still get a glimpse of its divine feature-the simple Chinese coat attached to people with different postures, which suddenly has a fresh vitality, soft and smooth lines and makes people think. Simple and plain clothes add a natural charm to them. Robe clothing fully embodies the gentle, quiet, refined and calm national character of the Han nationality, as well as the simple, natural, subtle, euphemistic, elegant and fresh aesthetic taste. The shoes of ancient Hanfu are also very particular, which are reflected in traditional paintings and operas. Its Hanfu is also a legacy of the Five Dynasties and the Jin Dynasty. "When the Yuan Dynasty revised the Liao history, it even opened up a" Hanfu "for Hanfu.

National integration. After only a few decades, Xianbei and other ethnic minorities in the Central Plains have basically merged with the Han nationality.

3. Seek the sentences describing Hanfu in ancient poems. In Qin Gong's poems, Li He of the Tang Dynasty wore a gown to welcome the Spring, and a jade carving with a red belt of Kirin.

On the first floor, there is a banquet for immortals, with a strong blowing sheng fragrance at the bottom of the account. The wine on earth is warm in spring, and the flowers grow in the shade during the day.

Flying window for drinking, ten nights copper plate greasy candle yellow. Small sleeve, bald and stubborn, is a parrot, and purple embroidered hemp roars at the tiger.

Golden banquet is burned in Guangxi, and the Millennium is cooked at midnight. Tongying Yongxiang rode a new horse, and the inner room was full of colorful paintings.

Open the door and balance the money with rotten water. This is a poem written by Li He about Qin Gong, a beautiful teenager in the Han Dynasty. There seem to be few poems describing men's wear in ancient times.

As early as the Tang Dynasty, Jia Zhi scattered people to Daming Palace, and Wang Wei, a rooster wearing a red hat, just announced the dawn, and the robe keeper brought a jade cloud leather coat. This poem reveals the imperial palace and its courtyards, as well as the coats of many countries bowing to the pearl crown, showing the splendor of the emperor's clothing and the momentum of the Tang Dynasty.

Sunrise Sanghan Yuefu southeast corner, see me Qin Lou. Qin has a good daughter who calls herself Luo Fu.

Luo Fu likes raising silkworms and picking mulberry in the south corner of the city. Moss is a cage system and cassia twig is a cage hook.

There is a bun on the head and a bright moon in the ear. Qi is the lower skirt and Qi is the upper skirt.

When Monkey saw Luo Fu, he put it on his shoulder and smoothed his moustache. When the teenager saw Luo Fu, he took off his hat and hung his head.

The tiller forgets to plow, and the hoe forgets to hoe. Anger and resentment, but what is there to say to Luo Fu? I believe this poem is familiar to everyone.

On the third day of March, the weather was fresh, and many beautiful women were walking by the Chang 'an River. Dignified attitude, lofty and quiet personality, plump skin, thin and moderate figure.

Embroidered gold and silver silk unicorn in late spring. Cui, who hangs down from his temple, is a lotus leaf hanging on his lips; The beads behind them press the waist and weigh the body steadily.

Poets and saints describe Yang sisters swimming in Qujiang Pool. Although the meaning is ironic, we can still see how luxurious the costumes of the nobles in the Tang Dynasty were.

Yong Yule Song Liqing shines as the sunset melts into gold, and the clouds merge. Where are people? Dye willow smoke and play plum blossom flute. What do you know about spring? Is there no wind and rain when the weather is harmonious during the Lantern Festival? Come and greet BMW and thank his drinking buddies and poems. Zhongzhou is in its prime, and the boudoir is full of leisure. Remember points three to five.

Pave the green crown, twist the golden snow willow, cluster and fight for Chu. Now haggard, windy and foggy, afraid to go out at night.

It's better to listen to people laughing under the curtain. 35: refers to the Lantern Festival.

Cuckoo hat: A bonnet decorated with jade feathers. Twisted golden snow willow: an ornament on women's heads during the Lantern Festival.

Cluster belt: the meaning of dressing up. This song can show the custom of Lantern Festival in Song Dynasty and the people's clothes at that time.

Ouyang Xiu-Tell me how you feel. Curtains roll whipped cream in the morning. Try plum makeup with your hands. Each has his own grievances, so the painting is long.

Think of the past and cherish the lingering fragrance. Easily injured.

It is the most heartbreaking thing to fold the song before laughing. -The songwriter misses her lover. Pay attention to plum makeup: Princess Shouyang, the daughter of Emperor Wu of the Southern Song Dynasty, put on plum makeup, that is, draw a plum blossom between her eyebrows as decoration.

Xin Qiji-Han Gongchun returns from beginning of spring. Look at the beauty's head. In spring, the standard waves. Unprovoked wind and rain, unwilling to harvest the rest of the cold.

Swallows in 2008 expect to dream of the West Garden tonight. Hun didn't do it. Chengcheng Huang recommended wine, and even leeks were piled up.

However, I laughed proudly from now on, so I smoked plums and dyed willows, and I had no leisure at all. Come back in your spare time to look in the mirror and change your face.

Clear sorrow, ask who, will Jie Lianhuan? Afraid to see the flowers bloom and fall, the geese will return first. -This word uses beginning of spring's unique scenery and customs to express my feelings of waiting for no one, and places my thoughts on my old country through symbolic metaphor.

Spring banners: In ancient beginning of spring, women wore ribbon-cutting paper in the shape of swallows to show their welcome to spring. This is called spring banners. Dish stacking: In ancient beginning of spring, five coriander and orange were used to make wine, which was called Dongting Spring.

Yan —— The first sight of Xiaoping remembered by Loutaigao in Linjiang County, her two focuses were Se. On the pipa string, I said I was homesick. At that time, the moon was there, and I had come back according to the colorful clouds.

-revisiting the old place after writing this word, causing lovers to be infinitely nostalgic. Two key words Luo Yi: Shen Xiong's "Ancient and Modern Thorns" means that the collar is bent like a heart.

National wind, high wind, green clothes, green clothes, yellow clothes. If you worry about your heart, you will defend yourself! Green clothes, green clothes, green coat, yellow clothes.

If you worry about your heart, you will die! Green silk thread, green silk thread, you sewed it yourself. I thought of the ancients, so I don't have to worry! Fine hemp, coarse hemp, put on cold air and drill skirt corners.

Miss the ancients, really won my heart! -Clothing: coat package: underwear (eating): fine kudzu vine cloth (part): coarse kudzu vine cloth, national style, wind, a gentleman and an old gentleman grow old together, and vice versa. The committee is like a mountain.

Elephant clothing is appropriate. What are clouds like when children are not beautiful? It's embarrassing and embarrassing.

Curly hair like clouds, disdainful. Jade is like jade.

Yang and it also. Hu Ran field! Hu however, the emperor also! Xi Xi, its exhibition is also awkward.

The son is young, the face is young, and the exhibition is like a person, and the country is soft! -Satire Mrs. Wei (who was his daughter-in-law) and Jiang Xuan in gorgeous clothes. Deputy: A wig-woven bun with beads and jade ornaments on it: hairpins: jade ornaments, like clothes: gorgeous dresses with precious stones and colorful patterns embroidered on them; Zhai: dresses embroidered with long-tailed pheasant patterns: black hair like clouds: hairpins: jade earrings: scratching their heads and showing their hairpins.

Alone in spring. Iron dragon belt.

Albizia julibrissin Boss, lantian jade.

Daqinzhu behind the ear. What a gentle and graceful thing.

There is nothing good in life. Five million dollars at a time.

More than 20 million yuan. Peacocks fly southeast to HanYueFu, chickens crow outside, and the bride's makeup is neat.

Embroider my skirt, everything is four or five. My feet are on tiptoe and my head is shining.

If the waist is flowing, listen to the bright moon. Refers to the root of onion, and its mouth is like pearl Dan.

Chinese odyssey with thin steps. Long skirt and tie, acacia with wide sleeves.

Wu Wenying —— During the Qingming Festival, the West Lake in Dujiangyan is gradually entering the maze of Wuxian County. Intestines diffuse back, see you every other flower, and the back is Chu waist.

-Bai Juyi's contemporary makeup, contemporary makeup, comes from the city and spreads everywhere. Fashion has no distance, and there is no powder on the cheeks.

The lips are black as mud, and the eyebrows are painted low. Yan Huan lost her original state in black and white, and her makeup looked like she was crying.

Round enamel is not like a bun piled on the temple, and it is reddish and not dizzy. I heard yesterday that I was sent to Yichuan. Xin is knowledgeable and knowledgeable.

Yuanhe makeup comb jun remembers that bun stacking is not Chinese style. I don't know if women in the Tang Dynasty really dressed like this. Obviously, they don't know how to make up, only know how to pour makeup on their faces.

It should be like Tiantai Mountain, 45 feet before the waterfall and spring. There are some great articles, white fireworks and snow on the ground.

Weaver, Han, Yuexi cold girl. Last year, Ambassador China made a statement, and samples fell from the sky.

Woven like autumn geese outside clouds, dyed like Jiangnan spring water color. .

4. 1 What does the ancient poetry sentence refer to? Han Fu and To Yanzhou Taishou Meng.

Year: Tang Author: Han Yi

Hou, the junior marriage champion, still moved to Yanzhou in middle age. Lu Mianning praised Korean cars and clothes,

Hanging curtains often ask Lu Chunqiu. The grass color of the back house has even been shelved, and people are lonely.

Leisure is close to covering the pottery and becoming a monarch, and poetry is fun and happy. Distant mountains overlap with water,

When the sun sets in the eastern cities. If you can't see your parents eating a good meal, it's best to keep five horses.

The north field competes for gold, and the guest huating enjoys autumn scenery. Roller blinds are spread all over the floor,

Blow the trumpet and sing Killer to open a jade pot. I would like to learn to drink in the plain for ten days, but I can't bear to sing at this time.

2. "Write two lyrics for Princess Wei Mu"

Year: Tang Author: Quan Deyu

Han Shirong Cheyi, Zhou Shimei. The Lord has the same surname, and the name of Eun-seok is sealed.

Outside the museum, the history of pictures is preserved and the hall is closed. Sharp words, sad and enlightening, will be remembered forever.

Xiao Yue of Qin Lou is disabled, and Lu Shu is listed as an official. Red streamers bring laurel trees to rest, and the powder fields are cold.

Coagulation is sadness, and the mirror is bright. The book emblem is there, and everyone is crying.

3,' Yinshan Female Song'

Year: Song Author: Chao Shuozhi

Yinshan Hanfu, the first to cut tears like rain.

From the color point of view, it should be from China, and the pipa can't reproduce the Hu spectrum.

The messenger of the red car passed the pipa, and the mother phoenix went with the phoenix.

Don't pity this daughter, her parents are far from ancestors.

My parents hated Jiuyuan all their lives, but I was lucky to pick it up once.

Gao Yi, the emissary, attaches great importance to consultation, and the clothing alliance dares to make it.

The tomb of Yinshan Mountain in Hanzhuang, a song by China, has been worrying for 70 years.

That is, the mountains and rivers are still in the Han family, and the spring is not heard.

Who will be a bottle of wine to attract this fragrant soul?

Cui Lu's old clan is proud of Britain, but ashamed of her daughter.

Only your majesty can make great contributions. Long live the clan society with a hundred people.

Lightning left the car temporarily, and Tao Tao returned to his horse with a sigh of relief.

If Muzhuang's attendants are still here, they should make a good speech to offer their birthday.

4. "Ten Records of Mao".

Year: Song Author: Liu Kezhuang

Yao Yan broadcasts several silk fabrics, which are easy to introduce into the scale when serving the Han nationality's clothes.

Shame to fight Montenegro as a general and make Wang Qingshe a vassal.

Recruit those who are pregnant with Hebei to surrender, with Shandong listening to the imperial edict.

Unfortunately, Shengen Temple in Xu Shang was a god at the evening sacrifice.

5. "Rhyming Zhao Shu will be awarded again".

Year: Song Author: Xiang Anshi

It was raining and the clouds were dry. I dreamed of Wang Sun Bai Yuyan.

One day can be tough, and ten years will not bear the burden of Kuaiji Mountain.

Poetry can be learned from Tang Bai, and the final service is like Han.

Everything is always awkward, and it is idle to get rid of yourself.

6, "Er Yun Gong Shao He Zun's Golden Purple Ceremony"

Year: Tang Author: Zhu

After a long time, I took off my clothes and attacked my wild clothes. I was honored on my birthday.

Plowing fields and sinking wells, the longitudinal group is pregnant with Huang Hanfu.

The old people are very happy with Tao Shengzhi, and the two palaces hope for eternity.

Only after the fallen immortal has adjusted who he is today will he be willing to solve the scarab sunset.

Poems by Travelling to Beiping and Listening to the Sense of Pedestrian Language (Four Poems)

Year: Ming Author: Song Na

Tiger general Zhu Qi refers to Yan, Yanshan Wang Chi.

As light as Jin Wuping and as heavy as Wuri, it is far like the luck of the Tang Emperor in the middle of Shu.

The city is heavy and the night is three auxiliary months, and smoking is forbidden in the sixth palace.

Yanchunge, the autumn wind came early and dispersed into mourning.

When the soldiers were disarmed, I didn't know that Xiangfu had collected the map.

Wu, the maid-in-waiting of Nishang, drove the boat, and Hu served Han Yi, the courtier.

There are several Song Jun families in Jiadi, but there are no flowers and plants in the famous gardens at present.

Pedestrians pass through a thousand steps corridor, especially the palace wall.

The minister has no choice but to play with the rock gallery, and the country is always in trouble.

Whoever resigns from the same family should know more about Lihua makeup in the backyard.

There is no rain outside the wall, and the palace flowers are half cool.

After all, jade and beauty are the lowest things, leaving nothing but powder and soil in the pepper house.

There have been several civil riots in China, which made the general numb.

Diligent housekeeping, planting grass, helping Jiao move flowers in the garden.

At that time, Sanshan Road was urging the elderly, but today, Wan Li Sand has a deep feeling.

Since ancient times, it has harmed the country and the people, and monty dances to the end of the world.

5. Prose on Ancient Poems of Hanfu I am looking for ancient poems describing Hanfu. I wonder if it is possible to write a poem about the Tang Dynasty in which Li He wore a gown to welcome the spring and carved jade with a unicorn?