Hezhang county detailed data daquan

Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province is located in the inclined zone of Wumeng Mountain. The eastern Yunnan Plateau in the upper reaches of Liuchong River in the north of Wujiang River and Sancha River in the south of Guizhou Province transits to the hilly area in central Guizhou, and it is located at east longitude10410' 28 "~10501'23" and east longitude 26. Bijie and Nayong in the east, Weining in the west, Liupanshui in the south and Zhenxiong and Yiliang in Yunnan Province in the north, with an area of 3,250 square kilometers and a total population of 798,700 (20 13). * * lives in Chengguan Town.

In 20 13 years, Hezhang County achieved a regional GDP of 66160,000 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over 20 12 years, of which the primary industry realized194,600 yuan and the secondary industry realized10. Famous scenic spots in China include Hezhang Yelang National Forest Park and Jiaozuo Site, a national key cultural relic protection unit.

20 18 was awarded the honorary title of "20 18 rural e-commerce comprehensive demonstration county" by the Ministry of Commerce on September 25th. 20 18 A major breakthrough has been made in the prospecting of Zhugongtang lead-zinc mine in Hezhang County, Guizhou Province.

Chinese Name: mbth, Hezhang County: Hezhang County Alias: Hezhang Administrative District Category: County: Bijie City, Guizhou Province, including Chengguan Town, Baiguo Town, Magu Town, etc. Resident: Chengguan Town Telephone Area Code: 0857 Postal Code: 553200 Location: Northwest Guizhou Area: 3,250 square kilometers Population: 798,700 (20 13) Dialect: Southwest Mandarin Climate Conditions: Subtropical Monsoon Climate Famous Attractions: Luobo Shilin, Jiucaiping Airport: Bijie Airport Railway Station: Bijie Station License Plate Code: Gui F Administrative Code:. 6) Evolution of organizational system, social construction of administrative divisions, education, culture, infrastructure, social security, transportation, folklore, tourism and organizational system Hezhang County belonged to the "Chishui" tribe in the Neolithic Age. In summer, the scenery of Chengguan Town in Hezhang County is in the south of Liangzhou. Shang and Zhou Dynasties are ghosts. Spring and autumn are outside the northwest of the country. During the Warring States period, it belonged to Yelang State. In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (22 1), it belonged to Hanyang County. Hanyang County was abandoned in the early Han Dynasty, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established the Yuan Dynasty for six years (before 135) and moved to Qianwei County. In the second year of Han Yong (108), Qian changed from the south to a vassal state and ruled Zhu Di, which belonged to Hanyang. During the Shu and Han dynasties, it was changed to Zhuti County, which was in charge of Hanyang and other five counties. Jin to Nanqi, transferred to Yong County. In the second year of Liang Taiqing (548), local heroes occupied Ningzhou, all counties were abolished, and the administrative system of Hanyang County disintegrated. In the Tang Dynasty, it was a small state, and today's county is Baozhou. Ten years of Tianbao (75 1), with Nanzhao attached. Song belongs to Wusa Department. In the 10th year of Yuan Dynasty (1273), Uzza was subordinate to Yuan Dynasty, in 13th year (1276), Uzza Road was established, in 15th year (1278), and the military and civilian headquarters of Uzza was established, in 21st year (1284). In the first year of Zhiyuan (1335), Yuan Shundi was transferred to Sichuan. By the Ming Dynasty, this county had been under the jurisdiction of Uza. In the fourteenth year of Hongwu (138 1), Wusha belonged to the Ming Dynasty, served as the magistrate of Wusha and was transferred to the Chief Secretary of Yunnan. In fifteen years (1382), he was assigned to the command post of Uzawei and transferred to the capital of Yunnan; 16 (1383) was transferred to the post of Chief Secretary of Sichuan. In the 12th year of Yongle (14 14), he was transferred to the capital of Guizhou. In the fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1665), Wu Sawei was ousted and Anning House was established. In five years, it was renamed Weining House, and today Hezhang belongs to it. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Weining Prefecture was reduced to a state, and now the county belongs to it until the late Qing Dynasty. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Weining changed the state to a county; In the seventh year (19 18), Deshengpo County of Weining County was moved to Hezhang County and renamed Hezhang County; Thirty-one years (1942), under the fourth administrative supervision area of Guizhou Province. 1950, which belongs to Bijie, Guizhou Province, and now belongs to Bijie City. At the end of 2007, it managed 456 administrative villages in 27 townships. As of 20 13, Hezhang County governs 2 1 townships (including 12 ethnic minority townships), 6 towns, 456 villages and 9 communities. Hezhang County governs Chengguan Town, Baiguo Town, Magu Town, Caishen Town, Liuquhe Town, Yemachuan Town, Shuitangbao Yi and Miao Township, Dayi Township, Xingfa Yi and Hui Township, Songlinpo Bai and Miao Township, Roger Yi and Miao Township, Zhu Shi Yi and Miao Township, Shuangping Yi and Miao Township, Blacksmith Miao Township, Auxiliary Yi and Miao Township and Leke Yi and Miao Township. 20 1 17 10/9, the people's government of Guizhou province officially issued the Reply of the people of Guizhou Province on agreeing to the adjustment of administrative divisions of some towns and villages in Hezhang County (Qian Fu Han [2065438+07] No.230). The answer is: 1. Agree to cancel DeZhuo Township. 2. Agree to cancel Chengguan Town and set up Shuanghe Street, which governs the administrative area of the former Chengguan Town, and the street office is located in the Lion Community (the former Chengguan Town Resident); It is agreed to cancel Baiguo Town and set up Baiguo Street, which governs the original administrative area of Baiguo Town, and the street office is located in Qijiawan Community (formerly Baiguo Town People's Resident). Geographical location: Hezhang County is located in the inclined zone of Wumeng Mountain, where the eastern Yunnan Plateau in the upper reaches of Liuchong River in the northern source of Wujiang River and Sancha River in the southern source of Guizhou Province transits to the hilly area in the middle of Guizhou Province, and it is located at east longitude 104 10' 28 "north latitude ~ 105 0 1' 23". Bijie and Nayong in the east, Weining in the west, Liupanshui in the south and Zhenxiong and Yiliang in Yunnan Province in the north. The county seat is 300 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, and 96 kilometers away from the seat of the regional administrative office. The total area of the county is 3242.74 square kilometers. The topography of Hezhang County is divided into mountainous areas such as Shehu Liangzi, Tectonic Liangzi, Sanwangping and Jiucaiping. The terrain is higher in the northwest, southwest and south, and lower in the northeast. The territory of high mountains and steep slopes, overlapping peaks, ravines and deep rivers. Xiaojiucaiping, the highest peak in the county (also the highest point in Guizhou), is 2900.6 meters above sea level, and Shajie River, the lowest point, is 1230 meters above sea level, with an average elevation of 1996 meters. Hydrological Hezhang County belongs to Wujiang River system and Wujiang River basin in the Yangtze River basin. Wujiang River system is divided into Liuchong River and Sancha River. Liuchong River basin covers an area of 2 130 square kilometers, and Sancha River basin covers an area of 479 square kilometers, with a total area of 2,609 square kilometers, accounting for 64.8% and 14.8% of the county's total area respectively. The total area of Liuchong River and Sancha River in Wujiang River Basin accounts for 79.6% of the county. Hezhang county has main stream and tributaries 19, with a total length of 357km. The Luo Ze River Basin of Hengjiang River Basin covers an area of 526.63km2, accounting for 16.2% of the county area. Hezhang belongs to the warm temperate zone, with warm and cool spring, dry and humid summer and frost-free period of 206-255 days. The daily temperature difference is large, but the annual temperature difference is small. The annual average temperature is 10℃ ~ 13.6℃, the highest temperature is 33.6℃, the lowest temperature is -3.0℃, the annual accumulated temperature is 3650℃ ~ 4964℃, the annual average rainfall is 785.5 ~ 1068 mm. Good lighting conditions and high solar radiation. Natural Resources Mineral Resources Hezhang County has 25 kinds of metallic and nonmetallic minerals such as coal, iron, lead and zinc. By 20 13, the proven coal reserves are about 5.75 billion tons. The iron ore reserves are 65.438+008 million tons, accounting for 50% of the proven reserves in Guizhou Province. The lead-zinc mine reserves are 7810.8 million tons; Copper reserves are 380,000 tons. 20 18, Zhugongtang, Hezhang County, Guizhou Province has made a major breakthrough in lead-zinc ore prospecting. Plant resources Hezhang county has a large coverage of forests and grasslands, and it is rich in tartary buckwheat, walnuts, cherries, kudingcha, potatoes and other specialties. Hezhang is one of the main producing areas of Chinese herbal medicines in Guizhou, with thousands of Chinese herbal medicines, including Poria, Polygonum Multiflori Radix, Radix Gentianae, Radix Dipsaci, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Aucklandiae, Cortex Magnolia Officinalis, Fructus Crataegi, Mume Fructus, Rhizoma Pinelliae, Cimicifuga, Herba Epimedii, Cortex Phellodendri, etc. There are 17 rivers 10 kilometers in Hezhang County, with large drop, rapid water flow and sufficient water. The available drop1.456m, and the theoretical reserve of hydropower generation is more than 80,000 kilowatts. Population Ethnic population As of 20 13, Hezhang County has a total population of 798,700, of which the agricultural population accounts for 93.56%. Hezhang County has 18 ethnic groups, including Han, Yi, Miao, Hui and Buyi. Economic overview In 20 13 years, Hezhang County achieved a GDP of 66160,000 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over 20 12 years, of which the primary industry realized194,600 yuan and the secondary industry realized10. The total fiscal revenue was 654.38+0.02 billion yuan; Per capita disposable income of urban residents 18535 yuan; The per capita net income of farmers is 5295 yuan. Total retail sales of social consumer goods11.50 billion yuan. The balance of deposits in financial institutions was 6.026 billion yuan; The loan balance of financial institutions was 2.43 billion yuan. The comprehensive evaluation of economic development ranks 34th in Guizhou Province, which is 12 higher than 20 12. In 20 13 years, Hezhang County planted 4 1000 mu of walnuts, 0/50500 mu of Chinese herbal medicines, purchased 0/28700 tons of tobacco leaves, built 5 vegetable bases, 2 potato bases, planted 32600 mu of tea and planted 7000 mu of fine fruits. Farmers' professional cooperatives, plantations and farms have been established 135. Construction of 1000 rural household biogas digesters. The grain planting area is 6.5438+0.423 million mu, and the total grain output reaches 2.65438+0.25438+0.0000 tons. Large livestock136,900 heads (horses) and poultry1000,600 feathers. Large livestock slaughter 33,900 heads and poultry slaughter 900,800 feathers. The total output of meat is 48,400 tons, the output of eggs is 0./kloc-0. 5 million tons, and the output of aquatic products is 260 tons. The output value of animal husbandry reached 65.438+0.42 billion yuan. The total agricultural output value was 2.535 billion yuan, 9% higher than 20 12. Hezhang Walnut Secondary Industry 20 13. There are 59 new industrial projects in Hezhang County, 78 of which have been completed, and the number of enterprises with more than 5 million yuan has increased to 76. The output of coal is 6.5438+0.5 million tons, iron ore is 6.5438+0.26 million tons, castings are 329,000 tons, lead is 6.5438+0.3 million tons, and zinc is 27,300 tons. 54 enterprises have settled in, 45 have been built, and a total of 430,000 square meters of standardized factories have been built. The total industrial output value of the whole year was 6.68 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over 20 12; The industrial added value was 65.438+0.76 billion yuan, and the industrial added value above 5 million yuan was 86.5438+0 billion yuan. In 20 13 years, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Hezhang County was10/500,000 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 20 12 years. The balance of deposits in financial institutions was 6.026 billion yuan, an increase of 265.438+0.34% compared with 2065.438+02; The loan balance of financial institutions was 2.43 billion yuan. Tourism income is 654.38+70.7 million yuan. As of 20 10, there are 406 schools in the county, including 3 ordinary middle schools, 5 vocational middle schools and 370 primary schools. Students 1 1433 1 person, including 2063 students in senior high school, 0 15565438 students in junior high school and 96748 students in primary school. In 2007, there were 426 primary school teachers, 333 high school teachers and 7 vocational high school teachers in China. In the 20 13 years of education in Hezhang county, there are 762 construction education projects in Hezhang county, with a total investment of 65.438+008 million yuan, covering an area of 754,400 square meters (including 325 continuing projects and 437 new projects), and 33 1 project has been completed (including 302 continuing projects and 29 new projects). Main middle schools in Hezhang County: Hezhang No.1 Middle School, Hezhang No.2 Middle School, Hezhang No.3 Middle School, Hezhang Experimental Middle School, Hezhang Ethnic Middle School and Hezhang Cai Ying Middle School. Culture 20 13 Hezhang County has tied up Pingshan Scenic Area, Guda Tiankeng Group, Axixi Prairie, Dajiu Caiping, Xiao Jiu Caiping and other scenic spots in Yelang National Forest Park. The large-scale Yi people's wedding song and dance drama "Amiken" participated in the fifth provincial minority literature and art performance and won the gold medal. 47,275 households have completed the "household communication" project of radio and television, 4,000 households have realized the networking of county and township cable television, and 5,498 public welfare film screenings have been completed. Infrastructure 20 13, Hezhang section of Biwei Expressway in Hezhang County was completed and opened to traffic. 16 highway construction project, 20 12 150.7 km Tongcun oil road, sandstone-iron ore oil road and the first batch of Tongcun oil road extension projects in 20 13 years have been completed; 20 13 Magu-Zhu Shi-Roger Highway and the second batch of Tongcun Highway have started construction. The preliminary work of the six key water source projects was accelerated, and the water conservancy projects such as the flood control project of Houhe County and Xiyangtang were completed and accepted; The population with unsafe drinking water in rural areas is182,600, and there are 329 schools with unsafe drinking water. The 35kV Song Lin Substation has been completed, the main equipment of the second phase expansion project of the 35kV Xingfa Substation has been installed, and the second phase expansion project of the 35kV Shuangping Substation is under construction. New wireless base stations 15, 20 for 3G transformation. In 20 13 years, Hezhang County distributed rural subsistence allowance148.46 million yuan, urban subsistence allowance17.82 million yuan, social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents1700 yuan, and medical expenses reimbursement for urban and rural residents/216.64 million yuan. Vocational skills training 18697, and 7592 new jobs were created in cities and towns. Hezhang County is 340 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, 96 kilometers away from Bijie City and 0/07 kilometers away from Liupanshui City. It crosses the 326 national highway in the east-west direction of Guizhou Province, enters Yunnan Province from Pingshan Township in the east, passes through Weining County in the west through the county seat, and then enters Yunnan Province. There are provincial roads leading to Zhenxiong County, Liupanshui City and Nayong County in Yunnan Province in the north, south and east respectively. Folk customs Hezhang Yi people's horse racing and bell dancing, toast dance, buckwheat harvest dance, azalea dance and Qin Yue dance are colorful, and Miao Lusheng dance is spectacular; National costumes are exquisite and dazzling. Belling Dance Hezhang Yi people chime dance, commonly known as vault, which is called "Ken Hebei" in Yi language, meaning farewell dance of spiritual body. This is a traditional folk dance performed by the Yi people at the sacrificial site. Hezhang's "Yiling Dance" has the remarkable characteristics of singing and dancing. The dancers sing first and then dance, and the song and dance alternate. Through sacrificial activities, we will sincerely dance and sing songs of sacrificial ceremonies, so as to fulfill the filial piety of our descendants, pay homage to the dead and comfort the living. The content is the traditional production and life scene of Yi people. After artistic treatment, the content is healthy and the style is simple. Because the Yi people have the custom of singing and dancing in weddings, funerals and funerals, and the chime dance has a wide popularity, it has been passed down from generation to generation and preserved a good original state. Bell dance, toast dance and toast dance are called "blind teeth" in Yi language. After the death of an old man with more than five daughters-in-law or nieces, the man and his daughter-in-law (nieces) danced in the house with a toast as the content to show respect for the deceased and wish and comfort to the guests and relatives. Dancers are well dressed and dignified. Lusheng Dance Lusheng Dance, also known as "stepping on Lusheng" and "stepping on karaoke bars", is named after dancing with Lusheng and blowing. Miao, Dong, Buyi, Shui, Gelao, Zhuang, Yao and other ethnic communities spread in Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan and Yunnan. It is the most popular and widely distributed folk dance of southern minorities. Judging from the unearthed bronze figures of Lusheng dance in the Western Han Dynasty, Lusheng dance has a history of at least 2,000 years. Lusheng dance is mostly performed in festive occasions such as festivals, gatherings and celebrations, mainly for self-entertainment, competition and etiquette. Lusheng dance is the most representative and favorite folk dance of Miao nationality. Lusheng dance can be basically divided into three categories: folk Lusheng dance, performing Lusheng dance and custom Lusheng dance. Miao migration dance Miao migration dance Miao language is called "Ga Ga Di Ga Qi", which means "looking for a place to live". This dance is popular in Dahuamiao branch of Hezhang County, Guizhou Province, China, and distributed in Leke, Hezhe, Dezhuo and other counties. It is spontaneously passed down from generation to generation among Miao people. Miao migration dance tells the story of the suffering of Miao migration with epic dance strength, and artistically reproduces the historical picture of Miao migration. This kind of dance atmosphere is heroic, the steps are calm and dignified, the movements are light and simple, and the dance music is cheerful and lively. Lusheng music, accompanied by ancient songs, remembers the long journey of Miao ancestors who fought bravely and struggled hard to finally find their ideal home. There are several scenic spots in Hezhang County, such as Xiaojiucaiping, Dajiucaiping, Axixi Prairie Heping Mountain, Shuitang Yelang National Forest Park and so on. Hezhang Jiucaiping, the "Roof of Guizhou", was rated as "Top Ten Summer Mountain in China". In 200 1 year, Leke Site was designated as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit" by the State Council, and the tomb excavation in the ancient Yelang period of Leke was rated as one of the "Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries" in China in 200 1 year, and it was praised as "the sacred site of archaeological excavation in Guizhou and the Yin Ruins of Yelang bronze culture", and the site was designated as the national site in 2001year. Coke Site Coke Site Coke Site is located in Leke Township, Hezhang County, Guizhou Province, China, where Yelang is located, and it is the site of Yelang Kingdom. 1960s, archaeologists excavated 7 Han tombs here and unearthed more than 300 cultural relics, which caused a sensation in the field of archaeology and history. In 2000, researchers excavated 108 Yelang tombs and 547 unearthed cultural relics in Kele, which were selected as the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China in 2000-2006, with 5438+0. In 200 1 year, the ancient tombs of Leke Site were approved by the State Council as the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 20 1 1 year was designated as a national heritage park by the state. Forest Park Hezhang National Forest Park consists of two scenic spots, Shuitang Forest Farm and Heping Forest Farm, which are 40 kilometers apart and have a total area of 4,733 hectares. The park has very distinctive characteristics of biodiversity and landscape diversity. It is a typical forest eco-tourism scenic spot and a treasure of eco-tourism in northwest Guizhou. Hezhang National Forest Park was established with the approval of the State Forestry Administration in 2004, and was successfully declared as a national 2A-level scenic spot in 2007. Canyon Cave Canyon Cave Landscape is located in Pingshan Township, east of Hezhang County, 26 kilometers away from the county seat, and National Highway 326 passes through the territory from east to west. The landscape consists of three canyons, namely, the big overpass, the small overpass and the Qixingguan. The whole canyon is about 10 km long, with beautiful original ecological landscape, magical cave landscape and vast and colorful original shrubs as the main body; Taking underground river canyons, mountains, water, forests, vines, caves and rocks as the viewpoint, it forms a landscape feature that is male, beautiful, strange, dangerous, secluded and wild. Ertupo Prairie in Hezhang County is the main part of Axixi Prairie, located in the southeast of Hezhang County, more than 40 kilometers away from the county seat, with an average elevation of more than 2,500 meters, stretching for hundreds of miles and millions of acres. Here is a typical karst landform with beautiful mountains and rivers, dense forests and deep valleys. The scenic spots include the ancient post road in Shexiang, Fahe Cave, Jiawa Black Pond, Yingpan Moon Cave, Dazhai Landscape Painting, Shibanhe Xiaoxi Waterfall Group and many other landscapes. Tiankeng Hezhang Guda Tiankeng, known as the geological pearl, is located in Guda Township in the southeast of Hezhang County. It is a mysterious and colorful place. In this 130 square kilometer land dominated by typical karst landforms, there are magical and deep underground sinkholes everywhere. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 20 sinkholes in Guda township, large and small, and it is natural that underground rivers connect these sinkholes into a whole. Thousands of fossils are scattered around the sinkhole, and the patterns of turtles, snakes, shells, fish and other marine life are clearly visible. According to the investigation of geological experts, these ancient marine biogeochemical rocks were formed more than 270 million years ago. They are widely distributed, various and well-preserved, and are important remains of human prehistoric geological history. There are thousands of acres of stone forests in Luobu Stone Forest under Jiucaiping in Hezhang, with a winding path, just like a maze, comparable to the stone forest in southern Yunnan. Because of its high position, and because of its fog, it is called "Stone Forest in the Air". The Yi people call it Luobu Stone Forest, and the Yi language is "Luobuzai", which means a forest made of slippery bamboo and stones. It can also be said to be a stone forest like the ancients.