What are the traditional Hakka national skills?

Gannan is one of the important birthplaces of Hakka, and Hakka folk culture is a multi-culture with China traditional culture as the main body. She has an unpretentious style and a pragmatic spirit. Compared with western Fujian and eastern Guangdong, Gannan Hakka folk culture has attracted worldwide attention for its long history and rich content. Including history, surname clan, folk houses, diet, clothing, folk literature and many other folk customs. There are many kinds and rich contents of Hakka folk customs in Gannan, and there are folk activities all year round. It attracts the attention of the world with its simplicity and rich local flavor.

For thousands of years, the colorful culture and unique customs created by Hakkas in the long journey and frequent migration from north to south have a long history. She not only retains the excellent cultural traditions inherent in the ancient Han nationality, but also absorbs the excellent cultures and customs of She nationality, Yao nationality and other nationalities, thus making Hakka folk culture colorful and unique, and becoming a dazzling page in Chinese culture.

Gannan is one of the important birthplaces of Hakka people, and Hakka folk culture is a multi-culture with the traditional culture of Han nationality as the main body and the local culture of She and Yao. She has an unpretentious style and a pragmatic spirit. Compared with western Fujian and eastern Guangdong, Gannan Hakka folk culture has attracted worldwide attention for its long history and rich content. Including history, surname clan, folk houses, diet, clothing, folk literature and many other folk customs.

Although the real formation of Hakka clan has only a short history of several hundred years, the rich and colorful culture and unique customs created by Hakka people can be said to have a long history. For thousands of years, Hakkas have traveled long distances and frequently migrated from north to south. It not only retains the excellent cultural traditions inherent in the ancient Han nationality, but also absorbs the excellent cultures and customs of Fujian, Vietnam, She nationality, Yao nationality and other nationalities, thus making Hakka folk culture colorful and unique and becoming a dazzling page in Chinese culture! In the rural area of longnan county in the south of Ganzhou, Hakka enclosed houses are bright and beautiful. Hakka ancestors brought great and magical buildings from the Central Plains, accompanied by rich and colorful folk culture. These Hakka cultures condense the spiritual needs of Hakka people and have far-reaching significance. In order to build "Hakka Longnan" and "Hakka Famous City", Longnan spared no effort to protect and develop intangible cultural heritage such as folk culture, protect the endless spiritual home of Hakka people and inherit the Hakka spirit with a long history. Every year during the Lantern Festival, there is a Xianglong performance in Li Yuanwei, Liren Town. Inside and outside the enclosure, gongs and drums are loud, firecrackers are bursting, and the "grass dragon" is filled with lit incense. When dancing, the whole dragon stars shine, and the vivid performance is amazing. "The' Xianglong' that unites people teaches closed families to be United and harmonious. This kind of folk culture is worth promoting. In Longnan, there are Hakka women's headdresses, such as silver hairpin and silver clip, which can be used as self-defense weapons like knives and forks. There are simple, conservative and convenient Hakka costumes, Hakka diets and snacks that not only contain the heritage of the Han and Tang Dynasties in the Central Plains, but also incorporate the local Hakka production techniques and characteristics, such as Hakka rice wine, water ear pearl soup, fishing, fermented bean curd, leek skin, yellow rice fruit and so on. Although the raw materials are single, they are delicious. These Hakka folk cultures are colorful, which can be described as historical memories and the soul of the city, all of which show the hard-working, enterprising, United and strong spiritual world of Hakka people.

The theme of Hakka folk culture is diligence, kindness, perseverance and respect for education. It has a long history because it embodies the unique spirit of Hakkas. Therefore, folk culture should be "taken from the people and used by the people". Folk cultural resources are deeply hidden in the people. To develop folk culture, it is necessary to tap resources in the vast rural areas, carry out development and construction, and stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate. At the same time, the excavated and developed folk culture should serve the people, extract it and combine it with modern culture, encourage people to start businesses and inherit the Hakka spirit, thus promoting the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization. The protection and development of folk culture should be combined with economic and social development. It is meaningless to develop folk culture only by shouting slogans, organizing several activities and setting several festivals, and only pursuing temporary excitement, regardless of whether culture can produce economic and social benefits. It is necessary to transform folk cultural resources into folk cultural industries, turn resource advantages into economic advantages, focus on developing Hakka tourism industries, and let folk culture really produce "output value". Combining the development of Hakka folk culture in Longnan with the construction of new countryside and developing farmhouse music will make the folk culture tourism industry increasingly prosperous, benefit the people and realize the "win-win" of cultural and economic development. The competition of cultural soft power plays an important role in the economic competition in the world today. Vigorously developing folk culture industry can enhance the stamina of economic development and bring lasting and long-term benefits.