What are the 40 intangible cultural heritages in China?

1, shadow play: shadow play is China's ancient traditional folk art, known as "donkey shadow play" by the old Beijing. Formerly known as "shadow play" or "lantern play", it is a kind of folk drama in which silhouettes of characters are made of animal skins or cardboards, and stories are performed by illuminating them with light sources such as candles or spirits, etc. In 2011, China's shadow play was selected as one of the "Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity". In 2011, Chinese shadow puppetry was inscribed on the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

2. Chinese paper-cutting: Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art that uses scissors or knives to cut and carve patterns on paper, which is used to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities. In China, paper-cutting has a broad mass base, integrated in the social life of the people of all ethnic groups, is an important part of various folk activities. In 2009, Chinese paper-cutting was inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

3. Social practices, rituals and festivals;

4. Knowledge and practices about nature and the universe;

5. Traditional handicrafts.

China currently **** has a list of 40 intangible cultural heritages, including, among others, seven intangible cultural heritages in urgent need of safeguarding, and a roster of outstanding practices,

Expanded Information:

Intangible cultural heritage is a living cultural heritage that is human-centered, which emphasizes human-centered skills, experience, and spirituality, and is characterized by a living flux that highlights the attributes of the intangible, with more emphasis on qualities that do not depend on the material form It is characterized by a living flux, highlighting intangible attributes and emphasizing more on qualities that do not depend on material forms.

But in today's materialistic society, where spiritual space has been seriously squeezed, it is also inevitable that "non-heritage" has been objectified to varying degrees in the declaration process.

How to avoid the excessive materialization and packaging of intangible cultural heritage, break through the barriers and limitations of the material form, and maintain the intangible characteristics of "intangible heritage" is a necessary attitude to respect the heritage left by our ancestors.

Reference:

Baidu Wiki - Intangible Cultural Heritage -Intangible Cultural Heritage