Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Kindergarten Lantern Festival, New Year's folklore activities display board how to do

Kindergarten Lantern Festival, New Year's folklore activities display board how to do

I. Design Thinking

The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional important festivals in China, also known as the "Lantern Festival", "Lantern Festival". Folk Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month has a long

long history, it accompanies the people ushered in the spring, is the most thorough embodiment of the customs of the festival and the typical traditional festivals. In the theme

activities, through different forms of activities such as investigations, visits, studies and performances, children not only have a basic understanding of the traditional culture of the Lantern Festival

and folklore, but also through their own participation and performance, to further gain an understanding of the atmosphere of the festival

To gain a variety of experiences:

1) The first fifteenth day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar is the first day of the Lunar New Year, which is the day of reunion. Lantern Festival, a day of reunion.

②There are many legends, stories and children's songs about the Lantern Festival.

3) The Lantern Festival is rich in customs and traditions, such as eating lanterns, playing with lanterns, guessing lantern riddles and rowing dry boats.

?The Lantern Festival symbolizes "reunion", and there are different kinds and flavors of the Lantern Festival.

5There are various kinds of lanterns in the Lantern Festival, which bring joy and happiness to people.

II. Theme Activity Objectives for Each Age Group

Primary Objectives for Small Groups

(1)To know that the Lantern Festival is a festival of reunion, and to have a preliminary understanding of people's activities and the special food of the Lantern Festival, the Lantern Festival;

(2)To participate in the various activities of the Lantern Festival happily, and to feel the happy atmosphere of the festival. happy atmosphere.

The main objectives of the middle class

(1)To know that the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar is the Lantern Festival, a traditional festival in China, and to understand the origin and customs of the Lantern Festival (playing with lanterns, enjoying lanterns, eating lanterns, rowing a dry boat, etc.);

(2)To feel the joy of playing lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and eating lanterns together with parents, teachers, and children;

(3)To feel the joy of playing with lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and eating Lantern Festival together with parents, teachers, and children. The main objectives of the first grade class

(1) To try to gain experience of the Lantern Festival through various ways, and to learn more about the origin and customs of the Lantern Festival;

(2) To actively participate in the preparation and celebration of the Lantern Festival, and to further feel the significance of reunion in the process of celebrating the festival with their teachers and peers. In the process of celebrating the festival with teachers and peers, they can further feel the significance of reunion

Third, the implementation of the activity overview

The name of the activity: Happy Lantern Festival (Lantern Appreciation, Guessing Lantern Riddles)

Organizational form: Parent-child form (carried out by grade groups)

Time of the activity: the afternoon of 26th February, 2015, the small class 15:40, the intermediate class 15:55, the large class 16:10

Activity preparation: the park displayed a display of the "Lantern Festival" in the park, and the activity was held at the same time, and the activity was held in the same place. p>Activity preparation: the garden display a variety of lanterns and lantern riddles, a variety of small gifts

Activity suggestions:

1. Visit the lantern exhibition, appreciate the shape, color and pattern of lanterns.

2. Exchange cognitive experience of lantern riddles and enrich the knowledge of the origin, types and structure of lantern riddles.

3. Actively participate in the lantern riddle activities, the teacher will give appropriate rewards to the winners.

Four, the theme of environmental activities

Classroom environment

(1)Teachers and children **** with the layout of the "beautiful lantern exhibition", hanging children to buy or participate in the homemade lanterns;

(2) collection of young children in the festival lanterns, playing with the lanterns of the photographs, set up the theme of wall decorations;

(2) collection of children in the festival lanterns, playing with the lanterns, photos;

(2) collection of young children in the festival lanterns, playing with the lanterns of the pictures, set up the theme of wall decorations;

(3) Post a "Letter to Parents" in the Parents' Corner, introducing the idea of the theme activity and the matters to be cooperated with.

General environment of the garden

(1) Hanging lanterns collected and made by teachers, children and parents*** in the lobby of the garden, and hanging riddles under the lanterns;

(2) Publicity boards: the program and requirements for the Lantern Festival activities.

Remarks: general knowledge about the Lantern Festival.

The Lantern Festival is the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, also known as the "Festival of Lights" and the "Festival of the New Year". Shangyuan, meaning "the first full-moon night of the new year" (Taoism once called the first month of the year "Shangyuan Festival", July 15 "Zhongyuan Festival", October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival", October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival", October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival", October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival", October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival" and October 15 "Lower Yuan Festival"). (Taoism used to call the 15th day of the first month of the year "Shangyuan Festival", the 15th day of the 7th month "Zhongyuan Festival", and the 15th day of the 10th month "Xiayuan Festival"). On the night of the New Year's Eve, children would spread out their lanterns to watch the festival. On the night of the Lantern Festival, children carry lanterns and walk around to play. Lantern Festival, many places have to hold a colorful lantern exhibition, lanterns will. Lanterns of the Lantern Festival, there are hanging lanterns, rolling dragon lanterns, welcome sedan chair lamps, horse lanterns, water lanterns, show ice lanterns ...... like Beijing's Palace Lanterns, Tianjin's Baolian Lanterns, Shanghai's Golden Dragon Playing Pearls Lanterns, Northeast of the ice lanterns, all have obvious local characteristics and unique artistic style. In the past, candles were lit inside the lamps, but now electricity is used to make the lamps more fantastical and colorful. The Lantern Festival has many traditional customs and programs, such as: social fires, dragon lanterns, lion dances, dry boats, stilt walkers, rice-planting songs, riddles, and eating lanterns. Most of the Lantern Festival is made of glutinous rice with sugar filling, which symbolizes the family reunion and harmony, happiness and sweetness of life.