Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What traditional Chinese culture emphasizes
What traditional Chinese culture emphasizes
The traditional Chinese culture emphasizes moral cultivation and moral upbringingThe three imperishables are: establishing merit, establishing speech, and establishing virtue.
(1) The Chinese people's excellent tradition of honoring the spirit is first manifested in its unique understanding of the interrelationship between material and spiritual life. The traditional Chinese culture believes that "not righteous and rich and noble, in me as floating clouds", advocating "a round of food, a dipper drink, in the ugly alley, people can not bear to worry about, back to also do not change their happiness" the spiritual pursuit.
The Chinese ancient people advocated the concept of righteousness and profitability, and advocated the concept of guiding desires and restraining desires, emphasizing the use of moral rationality and spiritual character to guide and control desires. Emphasizing and exalting spiritual life is the mainstream view of ancient thinkers.
(2) The Chinese people's excellent tradition of honoring the spirit is also manifested in the ancient Chinese people's relentless pursuit of ideals. The unswerving adherence to ideals is a typical manifestation of the ancient Chinese reverence for the spirit. Confucianism emphasizes that "a man of integrity is not seeking life to harm benevolence, but to kill oneself to become a man of benevolence," and Mohism takes "love one another and benefit one another" as an ideal. Countless people of the world's aspirations and benevolence "for heaven and earth to establish the heart, for the people to establish their lives, for the past saints to succeed the extinction of learning, for the world to open up the peace", in order to realize the ideal and the search up and down.
(3) The Chinese people's excellent tradition of respecting the spirit is also manifested in the importance they attach to moral cultivation and moral education. Emphasis on moral cultivation and moral education, the "establishment of morality" is placed at the top of the "three immortal" (establishment of morality, merit and speech), and importance is attached to the cultivation of the moral character of human beings. The ancient Chinese believed that "from the Son of Heaven to the common people, one is to cultivate one's moral character", and that the purpose of indoctrination is to "clarify human ethics" and to cultivate moral people.
(4) The Chinese people's excellent tradition of honoring the spirit is also manifested in the reverence for the ideal personality. Confucius said, "those who know are better than those who are good, and those who are good are better than those who are happy," Mencius said, "can be described as good, have their own is called faith. The fullness of the so-called beauty, fullness and glory of the so-called big, big and the transformation of the so-called holy, holy and unknowable so-called God."
On the ideal personality, Confucianism takes "gentleman" and "saint" as its ideal personality, while Taoism honors the "true man" who is free between heaven and earth, The Taoist advocates the "true man" and "supreme man" who are free between heaven and earth, while the modern Enlightenment thinker Liang Qichao calls for the ideal personality of "new people".
(5) The Chinese ****productivity party is the faithful inheritor and firm promoter of the excellent traditions of the Chinese nation.
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