Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Are there any interesting places in Guangzhou?

Are there any interesting places in Guangzhou?

1, Yuexiu Park: located at Jiefang North Road, Guangzhou. Yuexiu Mountain was named after Zhao Tuo, the king of Nanyue in the Western Han Dynasty, built a "Chaohantai" on the mountain. Build Guanyin Pavilion, also known as Guanyin Mountain. Zhenhai tower, a famous historical site, is also called a five-story building. The building is divided into five floors and is 28 meters high. When you climb the building, you can see a panoramic view of Yangcheng. There are also ancient Chu Pavilion, Foshan archway, ancient city wall, Fangbao, Sun Yat-sen Monument, Sun Yat-sen Reading Hall Monument, Wu Tomb, Ming Shaowu Junchen Tomb, Sailor Pavilion, Wuyang Legend Sculpture Group, Spherical Water Tower and TV Tower. 2. Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area: Located in the north of Guangzhou, about17km away from the urban area, it is the southern extension of Jiulian Mountain and is known as "the first mountain in South Vietnam". Baiyun Mountain covers an area of 28 square kilometers, and the highest peak, Moxingling, is 382 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Guangzhou. It is said that white clouds often rise in Ran Ran every autumn, which makes the mountain become a long white, like a veil, hence its name. Baiyun Mountain has been a famous scenic spot in Guangzhou since ancient times. 3. Yuntai Garden Yuntai Garden is located at the entrance of the scenic Baiyun Mountain, in the Santailing tourist area south of Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area. Guangyuan Road in the south and Baiyun Cableway in the east. It was completed and opened in September. 1995. Named after Yuntai Mountain, which is backed by Baiyun Mountain, the park is planted with precious flowers of four seasons at home and abroad. It is one of the newly-added scenic spots in Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area, and it is also a large garden-style garden in China, with all kinds of ornamental flowers and trees, enjoying the reputation of "Flower City Pearl". 4. Lotus Mountain Lotus Mountain is a key scenic spot in Guangdong Province, located on the Lion River in the Pearl River Estuary in the east of Panyu City. Lianhua Mountain consists of 48 low red sandstone mountains, with the highest elevation of 108 meters and an area of 2.54 square kilometers. Among them, there is a Kirin peak. Because there is a rock that looks like a lotus on the peak, later generations call this mountain Lotus Mountain. Lotus Mountain Kistler Scenic Area is an ancient quarry site with a history of more than 2,000 years, which was founded in the Western Han Dynasty. It is famous for its "artificial Danxia" miracle. Together with the Daye ancient copper mine site in Hubei Province, it is known as the two ancient mines in China, and was awarded the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in 200 1 year. Lianhua Mountain also includes the Lotus Pagoda built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 16 12) and the Lotus City built in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1664), all of which are listed as provincial-level cultural relics protection units. 5. Panyu Baomo Garden Panyu Baomo Garden is located in Zini Village, Shawan Town, Panyu, Guangzhou. Founded in the late Qing Dynasty, it covers an area of five acres and was destroyed in the 1950s. 1995 was rebuilt, and it took 6 years to expand to 100 mu. It is a garden art park integrating Qing Palace culture, Lingnan ancient buildings, Lingnan garden art and the characteristics of Pearl River Delta water town. 6. south china botanical garden south china botanical garden Tourist Area is located atNo. 1 190, Tianyuan Road, Longdong, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, covering an area of 333 hectares. Established in 1929, it is the South Asian Tropical Botanical Garden with the longest history, the most varieties and the largest area in China. At present, it has established academic and seedling exchange relations with more than 200 botanical gardens in more than 80 countries and regions around the world, and introduced more than 100 species of tropical and subtropical plants 1 1000 at home and abroad, which is known as the never-ending "Wonder Tree Expo" and "South China Emerald". 7. Night Tour of the Pearl River Night Tour of the Pearl River is a unique amusement project with a long history. The luxury cruise ship "Flower City Pearl" has officially set sail, with a length of 38m, a width of 1 1 m and three floors. There is a high-class coffee shop and dance floor on the first floor; Upstairs is a sightseeing restaurant that can accommodate 200 people at the same time; The third floor is a fully open sightseeing platform, which can accommodate 250 tourists. The ship is equipped with two "Sky Rose" laser searchlights. The bright lights on the cruise ship make it a veritable water pearl, which not only adds color to the Pearl River, but also allows tourists to enjoy the beautiful night scene mentioned above and appreciate the real charm of "Pearl Water Night Rhyme". Museums, historical sites, martyrs' cemetery scenic spots 1, Zhongshan Memorial Hall Zhongshan Memorial Hall is a magnificent octagonal palace-style building. The whole building covers an area of about 3700 square meters and is 49 meters high. It consists of four double-eaves palace-style buildings, surrounded by mountains, like four-story dragon ridges, forming a whole, with a huge octagonal pointed roof arched in the center. In the middle of Xieshan Peak with double eaves, there is a painted gold plaque with a blue background and a red edge hanging high, and the four characters of Sun Yat-sen are written on it, which is powerful and powerful. Under the eaves of the fa? ade, there are eight red terrazzo columns that can be surrounded by three people inside and outside, and the arch supports the ceiling painted with terrazzo, rice bucket arch, bouquet and mosaic patterns, with fine workmanship. These five huge rectangular hanging double-nailed glass windows decorate the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall beautifully and brilliantly. 2. The tomb of the seventy-two martyrs in Huanghuagang is located at the southern foot of Baiyun Mountain in the north of the city, with an area of10.6 million square meters. It was built to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen.191KLOC-0/On April 27th, 2007, the League held an uprising in Guangzhou. After the failure of the uprising, Pan Guowei risked his life to bury the scattered bodies of 72 martyrs in Honghuagang, and later renamed it "Huanghuagang", which means chrysanthemum and symbolizes chastity. Huanghuagang Cemetery was founded in 19 12, and Dr. Sun Yat-sen's book The End of the Great God is engraved in the tomb. The tomb of the martyrs was built on the top of the mountain, and Jigong Square stood in front of it. The pines and cypresses on both sides of the tomb set off the solemn atmosphere of yellow flowers reflecting blood in the garden. There are also octagonal pavilions, square pools and stone bridges in the park. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government built a fence outside the cemetery. 196 1 year, first announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. 3. Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery1927 65438+February 1 1, China * * * Producers Party launched the Guangzhou Uprising in Guangzhou, and later failed. Many martyrs died, and many others died heroically after being arrested by reactionaries. They are all buried here. To commemorate the revolutionary martyrs, the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government built a large cemetery here in 1957. The stone wall of the gate is engraved with the "Guangzhou Commune Uprising Martyrs Cemetery" inscribed by Premier Zhou, which is magnificent. It is listed as a national key martyrs memorial building protection unit and a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and it is one of the first patriotic education bases in Guangzhou. 4. Deng Shichang Memorial Hall Deng Shichang Memorial Hall is located in Deng's Ancestral Hall in Haizhu District, Guangzhou. The magnificent Lingnan ancestral temple building, covering an area of 4,700 meters, has blue walls and grey tiles and is hidden under banyan trees in ordinary lanes. The courtyard is slipway-shaped, with elegant pattern of three roads, two entrances and three hospitals, open and bright, and changeable scenery. Decorated with stone couplets and wood carvings, it also emphasizes painting, wood and stone, dignity and elegance. There is an apple tree planted by Deng Shichang himself, two dead Ganoderma lucidum and several old trees in the garden. "Yuntai takes the lead, Wu Jia leaves a name", and the heroic spirit nurtures the personalities of countless romantic figures of the Chinese nation, arouses confusion and revives the national righteousness. Deng's ancestral hall was founded in 1834. After Deng Shichang died heroically in the Sino-Japanese War, his people expanded it to its present scale with the help of the Qing court. Built in 1994, the museum has been completely renovated, completely new, completely new. Deng ancestral hall has been listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangzhou. Deng Shichang Memorial Hall holds the exhibition "Deng Shichang and the Sino-Japanese War" all the year round, introducing Deng Shichang's life and patriotic deeds with the theme of the Sino-Japanese War. It is one of the bases of patriotism education in Guangzhou and Haizhu District. 1September, 1999, Haizhu Museum was established and opened on the basis of Deng Shichang Memorial Hall. The two museums complement each other and are open to the public all the year round. In 2000, Guangzhou listed the museum as a "one-day tour of Guangzhou", which is one of the important tourist attractions in Guangzhou. 5. zhenhai tower (Guangzhou Museum) zhenhai tower is located in Longgang, Xiaopan, Yuexiu Mountain. This building is also called "Wanghailou". Because the river in Zhuhai was very wide at that time, it was changed from "Wangjiang" to "Wanghailou". Because the building is five stories high, it is also commonly known as "five stories". There are inscriptions in front of the building, and 12 ancient guns are displayed on the right. In the 13th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1380), when Emperor Zhu Liangzu of Yongjia expanded Guangzhou City, he extended the northern city wall to Yuexiu Mountain and built a five-story building on the mountain, which was spectacular. In the history of zhenhai tower, five buildings were destroyed. The existing buildings are all reinforced concrete structures, which were rebuilt by 1928 with wooden frames. 1929 became the Guangzhou Museum. 1950 was renamed Guangzhou Museum, and the historical materials of Nanhai Temple in Guangzhou, which was developed for many years in 2000, were displayed in different dynasties. 6. Nanhai Temple Nanhai Temple is an important site of foreign maritime traffic and trade in ancient China. It was built in the 14th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (594) and has a history of 14 14 years. It is the only well-preserved and largest building in the ancient sea temple in China, and it is also an important witness that the Maritime Silk Road originated in Guangzhou since the Western Han Dynasty. Nanhai Temple is huge, covering an area of 30,000 square meters and a depth of five meters. From south to north, there are memorial archway, head gate, instrument gate, ceremony pavilion, main hall and back hall on the central axis, cloisters on both sides, and a bathing pavilion on the southwest hill. Most of the existing buildings are Qing Dynasty buildings. 7. Memorial Hall of the Former Site of Whampoa Military Academy 1924 When the two parties cooperated for the first time in China and the national revolution was surging, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great man of the century, was far-sighted, and regarded "education as a sacred cause and talents as the foundation of the country" and personally founded two schools-National Guangdong University (now Sun Yat-sen University) and Guangzhou Whampoa Military Academy. The official name of the school was "China Kuomintang Army Academy". Because its school site is located in Huangpu Island in the southeast of Guangzhou, it was called Huangpu Military Academy in history. The Whampoa Military Academy was established to train officers for the National Revolutionary Army, and then the National Government made a Northern Expedition to unify China's main military forces. After 1946, the Kuomintang of China nationalized the army and renamed it "Army Academy of the Republic of China" until today. 8. Chenjiaci Chenjiaci is the Chenjiaci in Guangdong Province, also known as Chen Academy. The Chenjiaci was built in the 16th to 20th years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1890- 1894) and designed by Li Julin. The whole building faces south, covering an area of/kloc-0.5 million square meters, and the main building is 6400 square meters. It consists of 19 building, three entrances, five exits, nine halls and six hospitals. Chenjiaci is famous for its exquisite decorative arts, and it is a collection of decorative arts of Lingnan folk architecture. It is famous for its "three sculptures, three plastics and one cast iron" and is known as the "Baiyue Official Temple". 9. Tomb of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty The Museum of Nanyue King's Tomb in the Western Han Dynasty is a witness to Guangzhou's long history of more than 2,000 years. It is a new museum centered on the tomb of Nanyue King, and it is a successful example of cultural relics protection and utilization adopted by the China government according to the Venetian Charter. It is famous for its well-preserved ancient tomb sites, rich cultural relics of the Han Dynasty and elegant architecture. The building area of the museum is 1.4 million square meters, which is divided into three parts: the comprehensive exhibition building, the original site of the tomb and the main exhibition building. The main exhibition hall shows more than 1000 pieces (sets) of cultural relics unearthed from the tomb of Nanyue King. The comprehensive exhibition building shows the wonderful work of China ceramic art-"Exhibition of ceramic pillows donated by Yang Yongde and his wife". There is also a temporary exhibition hall to display large-scale temporary cultural relics exhibitions at home and abroad. The museum has been listed as the first batch of patriotic education bases in Guangdong Province and Guangzhou City. In addition, the museum also sells various souvenirs with collection characteristics. Amusement Park Attractions 1, Chimelong Happy World Chimelong Happy World is a new pearl in Chimelong Group's world-class tourism kingdom, located in the center of Chimelong Tourist Resort, the first batch of 5A-level tourist attractions in China. It is a super-large world-class theme amusement park with international advanced technology and management level, which integrates amusement facilities, stunt theaters, parade performances, ecological leisure, special restaurants, theme shops and comprehensive services. 2. Changlong Water Park Changlong Water Park is the largest, most advanced, safest and most watery amusement park in the world. Won various awards from the World Theme Parks and Scenic Spots Association. These awards are the first time that China theme park has won the grand prize in the selection of top international amusement associations, marking the international leading position of Chimelong Water Park. Zoo attractions 1, Guangzhou Zoo: Guangzhou Zoo, located in the east of Xianlie Middle Road, was built in 1958, with a total area of 433,000 square meters. It breeds and exhibits hundreds of animals at home and abroad, and is one of the three largest zoos in China. It is one of the famous zoos in China, with lush trees, flowers and plants and full of vitality. All the animal cages are arranged orderly and hidden among the red flowers and green leaves, which has the characteristics of southern gardens. It attracts nearly 4 million tourists every year. 2. Xiangjiang Wildlife World Guangzhou Xiangjiang Wildlife World is characterized by large-scale wildlife population stocking and self-driving viewing, which integrates animal and plant protection, research, breeding, tourism viewing and popular science education. Known as the national wildlife park with the most international standards in China, it is the largest wildlife theme park in Asia. The park has a large area of subtropical primitive ecological rainforest in South China; There are more than 460 kinds of exotic animals, including 13 Australian koalas, 10 China giant pandas and Honduran anteaters. Has the first self-driving animal-watching model in China; There are five animal performances, including the White Tiger performance of the strongest performance lineup in the world. In 2007, it was rated as the first batch of national and the only national 5A tourist scenic spot in Guangzhou. 3. Guangzhou Crocodile Park Guangzhou Crocodile Park opened in 2004, covering thousands of acres. It is a comprehensive theme park integrating crocodile viewing, popular science education, ecological farms and various animal performances. It is also the largest crocodile farm in the world, with nearly 654.38+million crocodiles, accounting for more than 70% of the total crocodile population in China. The park is divided into seven activity areas: knowledge popularization area, central interactive area, growth exhibition area, happy amusement area and leisure business area.