Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are Chinese syllables? Where does the phonological analysis of syllable structure come from? What are the characteristics?

What are Chinese syllables? Where does the phonological analysis of syllable structure come from? What are the characteristics?

Chinese syllables are Mandarin syllables with a complete system. There are 265,438+0 consonants, one zero consonant and 39 vowels that make up the syllables of Putonghua. They are organically combined into about 465,438+08 syllables, and with four tones, more than 65,438+0,300 syllables can be formed.

The phonological analysis method of syllable structure analysis comes from: from French, from western modern Chinese linguistics, and can be used in all kinds of phonetics in the world, including Chinese. ?

The characteristics are as follows: According to the traditional analysis method in China, the syllable structure of Putonghua is composed of initials, finals and tones, which is a rough analysis. Monosyllabic vocabulary in Putonghua proficiency test

If we subdivide some complicated syllables, vowels can also be divided into rhyme head, rhyme belly and rhyme ending. The main vowel in vowels is the rhyme belly, the vowel before the rhyme belly is the rhyme head, and the vowel or consonant after the rhyme belly is the rhyme end.

So some syllables have five parts: initial, rhyme, rhyme, rhyme and tone, and some syllables have only two, three and four parts.

There are two forms of tone value of soft tone in Putonghua.

1, Mandarin syllables are generally composed of initials, finals and tones. If you count the different structural components of vowels, the more complicated syllables include five parts: initial, rhyme, rhyme, rhyme and tone.

2. Vowels are dominant in syllables.

3. Every syllable should have rhyme, and rhyme is played by vowels.