Atlas of old photos of Shandong in late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China

Atlas of old photos of Shandong in late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China

1900 Old photos of Yantai, Shandong Province

Friedrich? 2020-07-30? 5 1

Photo 1 shows the Tianhou Palace (also known as Fujian Guild Hall) in Yantai.

1906 old photos of Shandong scenic spots.

Ernst Birchmann? 2020-07-30? 40

Share a group of old photos of scenic spots and landscapes in Shandong 100 years ago. Let's take a look at Damei Shandong 100 years ago.

German architect Ernst Boerschmann (1873- 1949) traveled all over China 12 provinces during the period of 1906 ~ 1909, made a comprehensive investigation of the ancient buildings and classics in China, and took thousands of extremely precious photos.

This group of photos was taken at this time.

Shandong, Daming Lake, Jinan Qianfo Mountain.

Qianfo Mountain, located in Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, is one of the three major scenic spots in Jinan. It was called Mount Li in ancient times, and because Mount Li was called Shungeng in ancient times, it was called Shunshan and Shungeng Mountain. During the reign of Emperor Kaidi of Sui Dynasty (58 1-600), due to the prevalence of Buddhism, thousands of Buddha statues were carved along the mountain, so it was called Qianfo Mountain.

Daming Lake, Jinan, Shandong.

Your Majesty, do you still remember the summer by Daming Lake?

Daming Lake is one of the three famous places of interest in Jinan, Shandong Province. Located in the north of the old city of Lixia District, Jinan City, it is formed by the confluence of many springs in Jinan.

Daming Lake has a long history, and there are many buildings and natural landscapes to commemorate the achievements and whereabouts of the ancients, such as Lixia Pavilion, Tiegong Temple, Xiaocanglang, Arctic Pavilion, Huibo Building, Nanfeng Temple, Yuanyuan Temple, Jiaxuan Temple, etc., which have attracted scholars of all ages to pay tribute and recite. After the Tang Dynasty, all poets left famous poems.

Shandong Taian Temple.

Shandong Taian Temple.

Shandong Taian Temple.

Shandong, Taishan stone steps.

Nantianmen, Taishan Mountain, Shandong Province.

Mount Taishan Nantianmen is also known as Santianmen. Nantianmen, located at the end of Eighteen Plates, is the top of the hiking trail, located at the mountain pass between Longfei Mountain and Xiangfengling. Looking up from the bottom, it looks like a palace in the sky and is the gateway to the top of Mount Tai. Founded in the first year of Yuan Dynasty (1264), it was rebuilt several times in Ming and Qing Dynasties and renovated twice after the founding of the People's Republic of China. The architecture maintained the style of Qing Dynasty.

Bi Xia Temple in Taishan Mountain, Shandong Province.

Bi Xia Temple, located on the south side of Mount Tai, is the holy land of Quanzhen religion of mainstream Taoism. Formerly known as Zhao Zhen Temple, 1009 (the second year of Song Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu), 1488- 1505 (the Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty) was renamed Bixia Lingying Palace, also known as Bixia Lingyou Palace, 1770. Bi Xia Yuan Jun, also known as the mother of Mount Tai, is one of the most important beliefs in traditional folk. Thousands of years later, especially after the Ming Dynasty, it had a great influence on the traditional culture in northern China.

Wan Gu Changchun Square, Qufu City, Kong Lin, Shandong Province.

Konglin, also known as Zhi, is located 1.5 km north of Qufu City, Shandong Province. It is the family cemetery of Confucius and his descendants, and is called "Three Holes" together with Confucius House and Confucius Temple.

Dacheng Hall of Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province.

Shandong, Yanzhou arch bridge.

1907 Old photos of Mount Tai in Tai 'an, Shandong Province

Edward cong? 2020-07-30? 4 1

Share a group of old photos of 1907 of Tai 'an Prefecture and Taishan Mountain in Shandong Province by Edouard Chavannes.

Edward Shapiro, referred to as Shapiro for short, is recognized by academic circles as the most accomplished master of China studies in the world at the end of19th century and the beginning of 20th century, and is a "European sinologist". 1907 came to China for the second time, and spent ten months in Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other provinces in the northeast and north China, buying a lot of books and taking a lot of photos.

The following photos were taken in Taishan and Tai 'an areas at that time.

Tai 'an Dave Temple

Dai Temple was built in the Dai nationality, and by the time of the Tang Dynasty, it was already magnificent. In Song Zhenzong, when a large-scale retreat was held, it was further expanded. Daimiao is 405.7 meters long from north to south and 236.7 meters wide from east to west. It is rectangular with a total area of 96,000 square meters. Its architectural style is imperial Miyagi style, with a perimeter of1.500m.. There are more than 500 ancient buildings in the temple/kloc-0.

Daimiao Dongyue Square.

Daizongfang Arch archway, located in the north of Dai Temple, is a stone square across the road, from which you can climb Mount Tai.

Tai 'an Daimiao

Tombstone of Haolishan.

Haolishan in Tai 'an, also known as Gaolishan and Hero Mountain, is located in the south of Taishan Railway Station, which was called "Gaolishan" before the Han Dynasty. As the Zen place of ancient emperors, Hanshu records that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "kissed Zen in many places". About the Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was called "Artemisia". There used to be a large temple in Haolishan, also called Rosen Hall.

Tombstone of Haolishan.

Tombstone of Haolishan.

Tai 'an Temple, Confucian Temple.

Tai' an building, dressing room

Taian Futai Yin Bei

Tai 'anfu

Mount Taishan Yuhuangding

Mount Tai, Yuhuangding

Mount Taishan Yuhuangding

Jade Emperor Temple at the foot of Mount Tai

Taishan Huang Yu Temple

Taishan Nantianmen Shibapan

Mount Tai has eighteen stone steps 1827, which is one of the main symbols of Mount Tai.

There are many steps on Taishan Mountain Road, but the terrain here is flat and you can walk happily, so it is called "Happy Three Miles".

1907 old photos of Zou county, Shandong province, the scenery of Meng temple a hundred years ago.

Edward cong? 2020-07-30? 32

Share a group of 1907 old photos of Zou County, Shandong Province, by Edouard Chavannes.

Edward Shapiro, referred to as Shapiro for short, is recognized by academic circles as the most accomplished master of China studies in the world at the end of19th century and the beginning of 20th century, and is a "European sinologist". 1907 came to China for the second time, and spent ten months in Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other provinces in the northeast and north China, buying a lot of books and taking a lot of photos.

The following photos were taken at 1907 in Zouxian County, Shandong Province, giving us a chance to see the Meng Temple and Meng Mu Forest in Zouxian County a hundred years ago, which is really commendable.

Zouxian County is now called Zoucheng, which is called "Zoucheng" for short and "Zou Lu Holy Land" in ancient times. It is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, bordering Qufu, the hometown of Confucius, in the north and Tengzhou in the south. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was the capital of Zou, and it was also called "the Holy Land of Zou Lu" with Lu, and it was a place where culture flourished.

Zoucheng is the hometown of Mencius, a great thinker, educator and representative of Confucianism during the Warring States Period. Known as "hometown of Confucius and Mencius, birthplace of culture", "hometown of oriental gentlemen, hometown of Zou Lu sages", it is a national historical and cultural city.

Author Edward Sha Sha is on his way to Zouxian County.

Zouxian county chengxiao

Zouxian county chengxiao

Memorial archway in front of Meng Mu forest.

Meng Mu Forest is the graveyard of Mencius' parents. Later generations became famous for Mencius, largely because Meng Mu moved his godson three times, so this woodland was called "Meng Mu Forest". After the death of Mencius, his son Yi Jie was buried here. Covering an area of 38 hectares, surrounded by stone walls, there are about 65438+3000 trees and several stone tablets in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole cemetery covers an area of 578 mu, with Maanshan in the west. The mountains are covered with junipers. The ancient trees are lush and there are many graves in the forest. There is a pleasure hall on the east side of the tomb. The largest Cooper Garden in the world.

Meng Mu forest

After entering the forest, the end of Shinto is the Appreciation Hall, surrounded by red walls, with three rooms and four eaves, with a length of10m and a width of 6m. In the northeast of the tomb is the tomb of the forty-fifth generation ancestors of Meng. The original monument was built in the fourth year of Yuan to Shun (1333), and it was engraved with a "lineage map". This monument no longer exists today. I wonder if the tablet in the photo is this tablet.

Mengmiao (Mengmiao)

Meng Temple, also known as Yasheng Temple, is located at No.44 Yashengfu Street, Zoucheng City. It is a place where Mencius, a thinker of the Warring States Period, was worshipped in past dynasties. The Mengmiao Temple was built in the fourth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1037), covering an area of 43,600 square meters.

Meng Temple was built in the fourth year of Northern Song Dynasty (1037). After staying in Yanzhou, Daofu Kong, the grandson of Confucius for forty-five generations, visited the tomb of Mencius at the foot of the Four Seasons Mountain in the northeast of the city, and founded the Mencius Temple next to it.

In the third year of Xuanhe in the Northern Song Dynasty (1 12 1), Yi Shi Xu Maohe and his fellow villagers moved the Meng Temple. The expansion and maintenance of the Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties was handed down in the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi (17 15).

The Meng Temple is rectangular and has five courtyards. It is 458.5 meters long from north to south and 95 meters wide from east to west. It covers an area of 43,600 square meters, accounting for 66 mu. The building complex is divided into three roads: East, Middle and West, with the Confucius Temple as the main building and the north and south as the central axis, which are symmetrically arranged left and right. ? There are 64 halls in the courtyard, including Asia Hall, Kai Hall, Meng Mu Hall and Zhiyan Hall, and there are more than 350 stone tablets.

19 17 Old photos of Weihai, Shandong Province taken by William Cooper.

William boyd Cooper? 2020-07-30? 7 1

19 17 old photos of Shandong weihai, william boyd Cooper.

Cooper was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland on 1878. He taught business in Shi Jing University (19 12 renamed Peking University) in English and French.

The following is a photo preview:

193 1 year old photos of Zichuan and Boshan in Shandong Province

Yadong printing series? 2020-07-30? 45

193 1 A group of old photos from Zibo, Shandong Province, which are from Yadong Printing Collection.

In the first half of last century, in order to annex China, the Japanese invaders sent intelligence personnel to take a large number of photos of human geography in China in the name of explorers and scholars, which were published from 1924 to 1944, totaling more than 2,000 photos. Many landscapes and cultures in these photos have long since disappeared, which is of great historical value to our understanding of China in People's Republic of China (PRC) period.

The scene in front of Zhangdian post office

Children of miners' families

Zichuan coal mine miner residential area

The road on the edge of Zhoucuncheng

Zhoucun is one of the sources of the Northern Silk Road in China.

Zichuan Coal Mine, because of the Juye religious case, the Germans opened Zichuan Coal Mine in 1904. After the defeat of Germany in World War I in 19 14, the Japanese took the opportunity to occupy the coal mine and provided a lot of raw coal for their war of aggression against China.

Boshan ceramics. Zibo got its name from the initials of Zichuan and Boshan.

In addition to ceramics, Glass Hall Boshan is a major producer of glass and glass.

Liulongqiao on Fuxiao River outside the west gate of Zichuan. This bridge was damaged many times and rebuilt during Guangxu period.

The stone bridge on Fuxiaohe after the rain.

The scenery outside Boshan ancient city, Fuxiaohe flows along the city wall.

The scenery outside Zhoucun

19 14 Qingdao old photos, famous buildings and landscape appreciation

Qingdao photo post? 2020-07-29? Fifty-six

This group of photos comes from the Qingdao Photo Post printed and published by Minlang Sad Song Photo Studio in the fourth year of Dazheng (19 15). The photo was taken in 19 14 during the war between Japan and Germany.

This group of photos includes old photos of 25 famous buildings and scenic spots in Qingdao 19 14. You can compare Qingdao now to see if these buildings are still there.

Background: 19 14 After the outbreak of World War I, Japan declared war on Germany, and joined forces with Britain to attack the German troops stationed in Qingdao, China.

Panorama of Qingdao

Prince Heinrich Hotel

Consulates of various countries

Military commander's residence

Temporary railway force headquarters j

Qianye park parking lot

Qingdao Dagang Shipyard

Qingdao military and political office

Qingdao Shandong steet

Qingdao Garrison Military Hospital