Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the traditional fishing methods of fishing rod?
What are the traditional fishing methods of fishing rod?
Traditional fishing methods of manual fishing
1, fishing with bottom drift on the rod line.
Homopolar floating bottom fishing is a common fishing method used by many fishing enthusiasts in China, that is, vertical floating or loose floating, with lead falling to the bottom, and the hook is about 25 cm away from the brain line of the lead falling. When fishing, the float is adjusted to be upright and exposed, which is convenient for judging fish news. The advantage of this method is that it is convenient to adjust, and the requirements for hook, drop and drift ratio are not strict, and it is easy to master. Because the bait sinks to the bottom, it is necessary to move the fishing rod frequently to attract the attention of the fish. This method is suitable for waters with no or few aquatic plants and slow water flow, and the water depth is no more than 2/3 of the fishing line. The length of the fishing rod can be determined according to the environment and water depth of the fishing field, and the fishing line is flush with the rod.
2. Long pole and short line have floating bottom fishing.
Short-term bottom floating fishing with long pole is not only suitable for fixed-point fishing, but also suitable for multi-point fishing, which is flexible. In late spring and early summer, fish, especially crucian carp, enter the spawning season and feed and spawn in shallow waters with lush aquatic plants and high water temperature. Fishermen can open several or a dozen fishing spots in the aquatic plants, and then put bait separately after positioning, and try fishing for a few minutes in each place. If no fish move to other places, you can take turns fishing. This fishing method requires frequent walking along the shore. In order not to disturb the fish, walk lightly and don't talk.
The fishing position should be selected at the backlight side to reduce the shadow formed in the water when the fishing rod reaches out, causing the fish to be alert. In addition, in the case of little difference in water depth, it is more suitable to use the seven-star centipede drift in the process of "walking fishing", and there is no need to adjust the drift position when fishing, especially in the windy state, which is not easily affected by wind. In this fishing method, the cooperation of centipede drift fish with kareem abdul-jabbar is the most advantageous.
3, short pole and long line have bottom fishing.
Short-pole long-line bottom-floating fishing, also known as throwing fishing, is mainly suitable for deep-water areas, open still water without aquatic plants or fishing spots far from the shore where bait must be thrown. The fishing line can be twice or even several times longer than the fishing rod. Two fishing rods can also be used at the same time, usually 4.5-6.3 meters long. The key to short-term and long-term bottom drift fishing lies in the accurate positioning of the waterline, so the ratio of float to lead pendant must be adjusted. The angler can first throw the baitless fishing group into the water and make appropriate adjustments according to the fluctuation of the float to keep the float flush with the water surface.
After the hook is hooked, it is advisable to drop the hook to the bottom and float on the water surface for 0.5- 1 cm. Usually, the more exposure, the less buoyancy and the heavier falling. In windy days or in waters with little water flow, in order to prevent displacement, the floating height can be set appropriately. This method is to throw the fishing group directly from the shore, because the fishing line is long and the float at the tip of the pole is at a certain distance, with a large arc and relatively loose. Therefore, when lifting the rod after the middle fish, we should increase the lifting range, quickly withdraw the fishing line and drag the fish to the shore.
4. Bottom drift fishing is not allowed on the straight line.
The bottom fishing without drift on the straight line is suitable for eating bottom fish such as carp, crucian carp catfish and herring in the running water of rivers and gullies. It is also suitable for bottom fishing in waters with fast flow rate, and can produce good fishing effect for fish with countercurrent habit. In this fishing method, you can choose a 2-3-meter-long soft-tuning hand pole, and you can choose a Tong Xin pendant weighing15g to avoid being washed away by the current. Hang a space bean 5-8 cm away from the hook to locate the fishing line. The heart drops on the main line and can move flexibly. The fishhook consists of two hooks, the length of the hook line is 5-6 cm, or it is tied a little shorter, showing a "claw hook". After the fishing group is thrown, put the fishing rod on the bracket and tighten the fishing line. Under the impact of current, the pole tip will shake rhythmically. Fish biting the hook will disrupt the previous shaking law and there will be a pull rod phenomenon. At this time, you can catch fish with a pole.
5. Short-line fishing with long pole without bottom drift
Short-line bottom fishing without floating long pole is generally used in waters with many lotus leaves, many aquatic plants and many reed stubbles. The situation of fish can be judged according to the situation that the fish at the tip of reed stubble soaks the lotus leaf and the reed shakes. This kind of fishing method generally adopts hard-tuned long rods, short fishing lines and small pendants. First, observe the situation of the fish, hang the hook in the place where there are fish activities, so that the hook sinks to the bottom, and at the same time constantly lift the fishing rod slightly to attract the fish to eat the bait, and lift the rod at the right time. Generally take fishing and take the initiative to find the fish hooked. The main fishing objects of this method are crucian carp and carp, and carnivorous fish can also be caught with meat bait.
6, long pole short-term floating fishing does not drift or fall
Short-term floating fishing, also known as poking arch fishing, is often used in hot summer in waters with duckweed or aquatic plants. Generally use long pole, hard tone, short line, and do not drop. Due to the lack of oxygen in the water in summer, fish often breathe air under duckweed and arch to enjoy the cool, thus biting grass or arch duckweed to form small bags. It is necessary to look for traces of fish by listening and watching. Mainly listen to the "scraping" sound of fish foraging, mainly watching the swaying of aquatic plants and the bulging of duckweed.
The benefits of fishing
First, improve the ability to cope.
The key to fishing is to observe the drift and lift the pole in time. It takes a long time for beginners to practice fishing, which can exercise people's reaction ability and improve the flexibility of brain cells.
Second, protect and restore vision.
Ophthalmologists often say: Keep looking at the distance and the green, and your eyesight will not drop easily. Generally, when reading books and newspapers, people usually use their eyes at a distance of about 40 cm. Besides, watching TV will damage your eyesight, and some people need to face the computer often. Day after day, year after year, their eyesight is easy to decline. Fishing is mainly to see the floating objects in the green water a few meters or dozens of meters away. Frequent fishing can protect and restore your eyesight.
Third, tidying up fishing tackle is ingenious.
Before fishing, you must buy fishing rods, fishing lines, hooks, floats, handwheels, etc. And you must set up your own fishing group. Due to the difference of fish species, weather, site and season, the combination of these fishing tools is very different, even ever-changing. It is difficult to ask others to do it for you. You need to use your head and have a pair of skillful hands, long or short, thick or thin, light or heavy. If it is not properly matched, it will inevitably affect the bait rate of fish. Japan commodity forum FE]! q; wow
Fourth, it makes people feel peaceful.
In modern cities, the pace of life is accelerating and the work pressure is relatively high. It is sometimes difficult to relax physically and mentally. When you enter the realm of "you hold hands with the water in the pool", any honor or disgrace, joys and sorrows, gains and losses, merits and demerits related to you will be filtered out by the clear water in front of you.
5. Keep healthy and stay away from pollution.
Fishing places are generally far away from the urban areas, and there is no noise or automobile exhaust. Especially in spring and autumn, fishing, green water and green mountains, sunbathing and air bathing are two golden seasons, and a large amount of fresh air is supplied free of charge.
6. The fishing environment is healthy.
Fishing in rivers, lakes and seas is a good environment for health care with fresh air, abundant sunshine and low noise. There is plenty of oxygen in the seaside air of rivers and lakes, and breathing fresh air often can cause various corresponding good physiological reactions of human body; Sunlight can make people get a strong and handsome panel and a ruddy and healthy face. After the human body is irradiated by ultraviolet rays from the sun, it can enhance the blood circulation of the panel and viscera and promote metabolism in the body; Urban noise has seriously polluted the environment, and people often go fishing in open and quiet waters. Quiet environment can eliminate the fatigue of both ears and help to maintain good hearing function.
Seven, fishing activities can control and eliminate all kinds of bad emotions in the spirit.
Taking part in fishing activities is helpful to improve the interest of life and activate various physiological functions. It is a good way to maintain mental health and prevent depression, mental depression, anxiety and irritability. Fishing makes people feel comfortable, emotionally stable and energetic. Those who have seen it will see:
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