Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the cultural connotations of Chinese characters? Only when you understand can you understand the true meaning of life!

What are the cultural connotations of Chinese characters? Only when you understand can you understand the true meaning of life!

Chinese characters are an important carrier of traditional culture in China, which embodies the essence of 5,000 years of civilization. Chinese characters are ideographic characters, which are a combination of form, sound and meaning. They express their meaning through form, that is, they know what they mean when they see the form. Therefore, every word has its rich cultural connotation. Chinese characters are sacred words. When the ancients coined words, they also incorporated their own moral standards into word formation. The connotation of orthodox Chinese characters reflects the ancient people's concept of respecting heaven and god and their obedience to traditional ethics.

What is "words"? Yun: "Wen" is also a wrong painting, shaped like Jiao Wen, and the word is "Wen". It means to outline the image of things as a whole, and the strokes are intertwined and cannot be deconstructed; "Image is tangible" and "pictographic"; The word "Wen" refers to "Wen", which means the texture and grain of things and extends to the laws, rules and similarities of all things. The article carries Tao, the writer carries Tao, and Tao is obvious. "Word": ears. Its meaning is as follows: "Zi" is the son under the house, meaning practice and inheritance; Rice has the meaning of space, which means that only by standing in the space of the universe can we really understand the connotation of this word. Text is the carrier of text. Yun: "I wrote a book at the beginning, which looks like hieroglyphics, so it is called Wen." After the shape and sound are mutually beneficial, it is called one word. "

Writing is a tool for inheriting culture and civilization. Chinese characters are also an important part of traditional culture. Here are some examples.

"Politeness"

"Li" and "Feng" are ancient sacrificial utensils. When it is used to serve the gods, it is called a ceremony, which means offering sacrifices and showing respect and respect to the gods. As the radical of Chinese characters, the word "Shi" can completely express yin and yang, and everything should follow this law and never deviate. As the saying goes, "reciprocity." Therefore, everything is blessed by God. " "Display" is generally related to respecting the road and abiding by this law. For example, the word "prayer" means "appealing to the gods"; The word "fu" means that only by respecting morality can we be blessed. The word "wish" refers to the praise of priests who advocate respecting Tao and valuing morality.

"Rites" originated from offering sacrifices to heaven, land and gods. As a ritual of the ancients, on the one hand, it is to sacrifice to the gods and pray for blessing; But its most fundamental purpose is to publish a newspaper. Xunzi once said that there are three books of ceremony: "There are three books of ceremony, namely, ceremony for heaven, ceremony for land, respect for ancestors and promotion to teachers." Sacrifice to heaven, land, ancestors and teachers are the three foundations of etiquette. It is the gift of heaven, the meaning of the earth, and the most important order and rule between heaven and earth. Kong Ziyun: "see no evil, don't listen to evil, don't say evil, don't move if you are evil."

Confucius advocated the rule of virtue, that is, "Tao should be virtuous and qi should be polite." As the specific content of ethics, "courtesy" includes filial piety, kindness, courtesy, obedience, respect, harmony, benevolence and righteousness. Politeness is also used to identify relatives and friends, determine doubts and distinguish right from wrong. Say: "Rites are the body. The font is also right. " Yue: "Faith is the foundation of courtesy; Righteousness, courtesy also. Nothing can stand and nothing can be done. "

There is a saying that "if you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand up" and "if you are learned, you can agree on etiquette", which means that etiquette is the basis and standard of a person's behavior. The gentleman put forward that benevolence and righteousness are the most important, treat people with courtesy, cultivate good manners, be neat and orderly, and have fun with heaven.

"Quiet"

The word "static", from youth to struggle, static. Green, the primary color of vegetation, can be seen in the trial of the Ming Dynasty. It aims to "try" the solution, but it also brings it into your mind by competing for the original "reference" solution. "Quiet" means meticulous and appropriate. It means: be steady and quiet, such as Shuo Wen Jie Zi and Me.

"When people are idle, sweet-scented osmanthus falls, and spring comes to the mountains." It was a silent night. "The quieter the cicada forest, the quieter Tonamiyama", which is a natural and quiet mountain forest; "Mao Yan is long and quiet, but there is no moss. Flowers and trees are planted in the border. " This is a quiet mountain village. Music in harmony with nature makes people clean up the dust and disturbance of the soul, face the noisy world of mortals, stick to the peace of mind, blend with the quiet beauty and inner vitality of nature, and enter a wonderfully connected world.

The original meaning of quietness is indisputable, which means to let nature take its course without seeking fame and fortune. As the saying goes, "No pains, no thoughts, no pains, no thoughts." If you can't fight, your heart will be quiet. Silence is a kind of serenity, a kind of complacency and a distant realm. We can get wisdom and inspiration from it, and get some enlightenment. Therefore, the ancients often said that "life is quiet and natural" and "meditation". Self-cultivation requires peace of mind. Zhuge Liang said in Shuo Wen Jie Zi that "it is unwise to be indifferent, and it is not far if you are not quiet". The word "Jing" contains the wisdom of the ancients

"economy"

The word "Ji", from water to gas, was originally the name of a river, but it has many extended meanings. Sometimes "Ji" means "Qi" as a breakthrough solution. It means this: when crossing the river, it is called economy, such as Xunzi? Ritual theory "has bitter leaves and involves deep economy"; Crossing the Japanese economy, such as "and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea" in Li Bai's Ming Shi; Communication, smoothness and economy, such as "courtesy", "self-knowledge means introspection, and knowing people means economy"; Achievement, success and economy, such as "Endurance is economy" in The Analects of Confucius, "There is room for deep-sea fish eggs, how can Denida play"; Save, save, aid, such as "Zhuangzi", "the benefits of mortar pestle, the help of the public"; People are rich in appearance, such as The Ten Commandments and Many People are Rich, Wang Yining.

The water of "Jing" can benefit, and the gas of "Jing" contains the meaning that all things benefit equally and complement each other. It has been the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation since ancient times to help others and save others. We regard his urgency as our own, with a kind heart and a broad mind. When someone is in trouble, there are often good people who give alms.

As the saying goes, "it is a blessing to be able to help others." In addition to material, financial and human resources, the power to help others has higher adult beauty and wisdom to guide people to do good. "Book of Rites" said: "Knowing everything in the world, Tao is the world", starting from self-cultivation, being kind to others and moving towards Tao and goodness together.

China's traditional culture of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism has the social function of "helping the world by walking the streets and lanes", which is to follow the heaven, cultivate one's morality, and benefit others and others. For example, Confucianism's great love consciousness, the spirit of taking the world as its own responsibility and the sense of social responsibility to help the world and the people; Advocating goodness like water at home is noble kindness, which, like the character of water, is influenced by everything and does not strive for fame and fortune; Buddhists talk about Buddhism, which is universal; The Buddha's light is bright, and the ceremony is bright!

Ming dynasty

"Ming" is the knowing word of the sun and the moon. It means: light is bright, such as sunlight and moonlight; Daytime is called daytime; Small, dawn; Great wisdom, great wisdom, such as Zhuge Liang's "Yueyang Tower" and "Gao Di Ming and the Sun and Moon"; Ming, familiar with Ming, such as Li Ming and Ming Jing; Distinguish; Understand and be clear; Zhang's words are obvious, as he said in his motto, "Because two people benefit, it is obvious that everything is lost."

"Ming" is the light of the sun and the moon, illuminating the world. The sun and the moon don't shine, and the world falls into darkness; Without the guidance of wisdom, life will also fall into darkness and pain. Looking up at the sky, the light of the sun and moon shines all the time, bringing light to mankind.

For example, everything has the nature of light; People also have the virtue of welcoming the light. But how can I turn the bright R.

The word "Ming" is the key to a bright future and the wisdom to control your words and deeds and master the direction of life. Throughout history, thousands of sages and sages in Qian Qian have guided generation after generation for thousands of years. Keeping a loving heart is the foundation of not violating the way of heaven and earth. Only by maintaining an ever-changing way can we understand the truth of time changes and events in an unpredictable world. Follow the universal truth, distinguish between right and wrong, good and evil, and understand the universal truth of life. This is a rational and intelligent life.

"cherish"

The word "cherish" comes from the heart, from the past, and has the original meaning of compassion for others, so from the heart, the past has passed, so cherish the past. Its meanings are: cherish, value, cherish and cherish, such as "The Analects of Confucius", "The sage of Dayu still cherishes an inch of yin, but as for Shu Ren, it is appropriate to cherish the yin"; Reluctant, such as goodbye; Feel sorry and sad, such as pity and regret.

Cherish fate. Fate can meet, so cherish it. People came into this world by fate, such as family, relatives, friends, teachers and students, acquaintances and so on. This is all fate. In this way, the grievances between people can be repaid. Therefore, people should know how to be grateful, repay kindness, be kind and compassionate, and be good at resolving grievances. Forging a good relationship means persuading good and forbidding evil, showing compassion to all beings, saving the world and helping others more. The fate of spiritual practice is people's pursuit of Tao, goodness and truth. The vast sea of people, the world is diverse, how many people really find their own home, and how many people miss the most precious opportunity, fate is sometimes only between people's thoughts.

Cherish happiness. A person with good luck not only knows how to accumulate good luck, but also knows how to cherish it. He should know how to be grateful, cherish what he has in life, cherish what he deserves and live up to what the creator has given him. For example, Su Shi wrote in the Book of Commandments that the bright moon and cool breeze are endless treasures given by the creator. How wonderful it is for him to share them with his friends! Man is a part of the universe. He should always respect and appreciate nature, cherish life, care for others and love everything. People's daily needs are also due to the efforts of many people. They are hard-won, so we should cherish them. For example, Emperor Taizong often taught his children that "every time you put on clothes, you must show sympathy for your silkworm wife;" I think of my husband every meal. "

Cherish time. "The prime of life is gone forever, but the morning is hard. Encourage in time and wait for no one. " Indeed, time flies. However, it gives infinite wisdom and wealth to those who cherish time. The ancients believed that the value of life lies in learning truth and truth. We should respect and understand life, know how to settle down, correctly analyze and grasp the laws of nature and the general trend of the world. As the old saying goes, "Don't be lazy with time" is intended to encourage people to cherish the present time, pursue their own ideals, grasp life well and do the most meaningful things in a limited time. Grasping the present is grasping the future.

The ancients believed that the value of life lies in learning truth and truth. We should respect and understand life, know how to settle down, correctly analyze and grasp the laws of nature and the general trend of the world. Chinese characters are the guide of the ancient sages of the Chinese nation, and also the road to enlightenment for future generations, awakening the essence of life and realizing the true meaning of life.