Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the festival of the ninth day of the yellow flower wine, climb up to the high meeting of the past heard
What is the festival of the ninth day of the yellow flower wine, climb up to the high meeting of the past heard
Nine Days of Yellow Flower Drinking, and Climbing to a High Place to Meet the Past is the Chongyang Festival.
The Chongyang Festival
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival held on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. "Nine" number in the "I Ching" for the number of Yang, "nine nine" two Yang heavy, so it is called "Chongyang"; because the sun and the moon are nine, so it is also known as "heavy nine The sun and the moon coincide with nine, so it is also called "Chongjiu". Nine nine to the true, the beginning of a yuan, the ancients believe that the nine nine sun is an auspicious day.
Ancient folk in the Chung Yeung Festival have climbed high to pray for blessings, worship and ancestor worship and feasts to pray for life and other customs. The heritage to date, but also added the connotation of respect for the elderly. The two important themes of today's Chrysanthemum Festival activities are to climb up and enjoy the fall and to give thanks to the elderly.
The Chrysanthemum Festival originated from the worship of heavenly signs, began in ancient times, popularized in the Western Han Dynasty, and flourished after the Tang Dynasty. According to the existing historical materials and evidence, in the ancient times, there were in the seasonal fall harvest activities held in the sky, ancestor worship.
Ancient people in September when the crop harvest sacrifices to the emperor, ancestor worship, in order to thank the emperor, ancestor beneficence activities, which is the Chongyang Festival as the original form of the fall harvest rituals and the existence of activities. The Tang Dynasty was an important period in which traditional festival customs were kneaded and finalized, and the main part of them has been handed down to the present day.
Knowledge Expansion:
The name Chung Yeung comes from the ancient book "I Ching" in the "yang lines for nine". In the I Ching, the "six" as the number of yin, the nine as the number of yang, and for the "extreme number", referring to the height of the sky for the "nine heavy". "Nine" is the old yang, is the yang pole number, two yang pole number heavy together, nine nine to one, one yuan, the beginning of the renewal of all things.
Therefore, the ancients believed that Chung Yeung was an auspicious day to celebrate. In ancient times, there is the custom of drinking and praying for longevity. The first nine days of September, the sun and the moon are nine, is called "two nine heavy", so it is called "heavy nine", and at the same time is the two Yang number together, so it is called "Chongyang". Zhang Dai of the Ming Dynasty wrote "night boat" cloud: "nine for the number of Yang, its day and the moon and should be, so it is 'Chongyang'."
The Chongyang Festival, along with New Year's Eve, Spring Festival, Ching Ming, Dragon Boat Festival, and July 30th are traditional Chinese festivals for ancestor worship, and ancestor worship is a major theme of the main festivals to do the festival.
Ancient China belonged to the agrarian society and agricultural civilization, which is a form of civilization that attaches great importance to the experience of ancestors. The Chinese people since ancient times, there are rituals and customs of respect for ancestors, prudence, and the concept of rituals and customs, with the custom of sacrificing ancestors on New Year's holidays to show filial piety and respect, and do not forget the root of the problem.
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