Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Enping Diaolou Strategy Tourist Attractions Introduction Kaiping Diaolou and Enping Diaolou
Enping Diaolou Strategy Tourist Attractions Introduction Kaiping Diaolou and Enping Diaolou
Go to Kaiping to see the towers, are going to see some of the towers group, one to go to Liyuan, the second is to go to the village of self-reliance, you can also go to Chikan Ancient Town to see, where there is also a Chikan Film and Television City, and secondly, near Kaiping is a lot of hot springs. You can go to play a little.
1, Jinjiang Hot Springs, the most dynamic spring, located in Enping, surfing, rafting and other dynamic facilities, I've been to feel the most fun near Kaiping a hot spring.
2, the Imperial Hot Spring, also in Enping, there are few slip hot springs in the world, there is a large hot spring waterfalls, health.
3, Fudu Hot Springs, located in Taishan, the trump card program is the floating snow hot springs.
4, Kangqiao Hot Spring, located in Taishan City, Baisha Town, garden resort-style hot springs.
5, Jinshuitai Hot Spring, located in Shuitai Town, with surfing, slides, fish therapy and other facilities.
6, Jinshan Hot Springs, located in Enping, winning with natural hot springs, although there are not many dynamic facilities, but its spring water is the most natural and one of the best healing.
What are the attractions in Epping?
Enping Flower Sea Fun World
The project has a planned land area of 630 acres, and the construction includes: cherry blossom gardens, the world of seasonal flowers, cultural gardens, motorized games, water parks, crop cultivation, high-grade high-quality fruit cultivation and the Zhiqing Huoxing District and other plates. Planning and construction of the flower sea waterfall cave, flower sea waterfalls, eagle wings, flower sea ornamental small Great Wall, felt hats on the turtle longevity mountain, swan towards the phoenix, water park, leisure oxygen bar and children's happy valley nine landscapes.
Jinjiang Hot Springs
Jinjiang Hot Springs is a national AAAA level tourist attraction, set accommodation, food, entertainment, health care, business, meetings, leisure and large open-air hot springs into one of China's hot springs culture classic resort.
Ticket price: 80 yuan
Opening time: 7:00-2:00 the next day
Address: Daitian Town, Enping City
Golden Mountain Hot Spring Resort
Golden Mountain Hot Spring has beautiful water and fresh air, and has a wealth of underground heat resources, known as the "world's second spring! It is known as "the second spring in the world".
Ticket Price: 100 RMB
Opening Time: 8:00-24:00
Address: Naji Town, Enping City
Didu Hot Spring
Didu Hot Spring is surrounded by emerald mountains and green fields, with beautiful scenery and fresh air, just like a fairyland.
Ticket price: 65 yuan
Opening time: 8:00-24:00
Address: No. 34, Dongmen Road, Hot Water Village, Liangxi Town, Enping City
Hot Spring Paradise
Hot Spring Paradise is a tourist resort that combines lodging, food, open-air hot springs, leisure and entertainment, and business meeting, and is also the most characteristic natural It is also the most characteristic natural hot spring scenic spot in Guangdong Province, and enjoys the reputation of "South China Immortal Spring".
Ticket price: 68 yuan
Opening time: 7:00-24:00
Address: Naji Town, Enping City
Quanlin Resort Shuihetian Hot Springs
Quanlin's Shuihetian Hot Springs has a natural and high-quality hot springs resources, and is positioned as a high-end boutique health spa.
Ticket price: 138 yuan
Opening time: 9:00-24:00
Address: Quanlin Road, Dongcheng Town, Epping City
Zhenhaiwan Mangrove Forest
To see the mangrove trees, you should prefer Zhenhaiwan Mangrove Forest in Epping City.
The warm sunshine sprinkled down, the sea water silver, nearly 3 kilometers of the dike extends away to the east, the left side of the dense layers of mangrove forests, the right side of a large area of wild grasses, starry wildflowers in the probe.
Away from the city, feel a piece of extraordinary silence, only hear the birds, and reclamation of the other side of the song, all of this, swept away the human soul, so that people can not move their feet, just want to open the arms, breathe y, warmly embrace this large area of mangrove forests - Epping City, Hengpi Township, the Bay Mangrove Forest!
Yunli Stone Village
Here the house is built of stone, the road is paved with stone pond base is built of stone, the village side of the aqueduct is built of stone, the village wall, vegetable garden land is also built of stone, these stone buildings, ingenious, unique, become unique in Enping City, the authentic stone village.
Ticket Price: Free
Opening Time: All Day
Address: West of Naji Town, Enping
Feng Ru's Former Residence
Feng Ru's Former Residence is the place where Feng Ru, China's first airplane designer, maker and aviator was born and grew up. It was built in the Qing Dynasty, sitting in the south to the north, with brick and wood structure, it is a typical three-room, two-porch, old-fashioned bungalow, and it is the county-level cultural relics protection unit. County-level cultural relics protection unit
Ticket price: Free
Opening time: All day
Address: Apricot nursery village, Changmei Village Committee, Niujiang Town, Enping City
Quanlin Azhou Paradise
Azhou Paradise has a variety of themed activities with wide meadows, crystal clear lakes, beautiful hills, and a collection of unending original beauty, is a family-friendly agro-pleasure It is a multi-functional ecological paradise that integrates parent-child agricultural fun, leisure and recreation, sports and entertainment.
Ticket price: 40 yuan
Opening time: 9:00-18:00
Address: Quanlin, Dongcheng Town, Enping City
Xiangjiaobao Dream Flower World
Xiangjiaobao Dream Flower World is a natural ecological paradise with the core theme of parent-child activities, providing traditional folk culture, farming culture, outdoor expansion, pasture farming, handmade DIY projects. DIY programs.
Ticket price: 60 yuan
Opening time: 9:00-18:00
Address: Enping City, the village of new building
Kaiping Watchtower commentary
Kaiping Watchtower is a combination of soil and foreign forms of Chinese dwellings, the main construction years in the 20th century. But tracing its history, can be as far back as the Ming Dynasty.
Kaiping County is located in the south-central Guangdong Province, its Chikan Township area formerly known as Hunchback, used to be a wetland, reed thickets, eider swarms, the first to settle here is the Lu'an Gong. The end of the Ming Dynasty Chongzhen seventeen years (AD 1664) social unrest, bandits often attack the people, in order to protect the safety of the villagers, Lu'an Gong's fourth son, Guan Zi Rui in the village of Jingtouli to build a Ruiyun building. This building is very strong, with two functions of flood and burglary prevention, a flood or bandits disturbed, the village of Jingtouli and the neighboring village of Sanmenli villagers to Ruiyun building to take refuge. With the passage of time, the population of the two villages continued to increase, and the capacity of the building is limited, and then in case of emergency, always overcrowded. In the days of constant flooding and man-made disasters, in order to ensure the safety of himself and his family, Guan Sheng, the great-grandson of Lu'an Gong, who lived in Sanmenli Village, decided to build a bigger and stronger building in the village.
The building was built in the early years of the Qing Dynasty, facing south from the north, with a height of about 10 meters and *** three floors. The building covers an area of about more than one hundred and fifty-two square meters, which is considered a relatively large building. The walls of this building are all made of a larger red brick. The bricks were thirty-three centimeters long, fifteen centimeters wide, and eight centimeters thick, and the thickness of the wall was actually ninety-three centimeters, close to a meter thick!
Constructing such a building did cost a lot of money, so when Sage Guan got halfway through the building, he realized that there was no longer enough money to finish it. It is said that his wife Tan saw this and took out her private savings before the building could be completed. For the sake of good luck, Sage Guan named the building "Welcome Dragon Building".
From the plane, the building is rectangular, but each of the four corners protrudes. The corners of each floor are lined with spearheads, and on the front facade of the lowest floor there is a small door with an arched roof, and on each side of the door there is a small quadrangular window. In plan, each floor is divided into a center hall and east and west auricles. In terms of shape, the roof of the building is a traditional hard mountain roof, and the roof is small and does not have eaves at the front and back.
Don't look at Yinglong Building is not pretty, it is the cause of Kaiping Watchtower.
Sanmenli and its neighboring villages, such as low-lying, houses are prone to flooding, sometimes several floods a year, the people suffer. History records, the Qing Dynasty, Guangxu A Shen (1884 AD) and W Shen (1908 AD) years of the two great floods, the village houses are almost all submerged over the top, but the villagers hiding in the Welcome Dragon House to avoid the danger, all survived. Since Ruiyun Building has long been destroyed, Kaiping people have a reputation for the defense function of Yinglong Building. People respect the building, admiring the building, only to build such a building is too expensive, never the average person can afford, so start copying the building, often a few villages to build a towers.
In addition to the defense of flooding, the defense of banditry is another reason to build towers. Kaiping is located in Xinhui, Taishan, Enping, emerging between four counties. Before the establishment of the county, traditionally four regardless of the region, the social order is more disorganized, so the local hope to build the county to keep the peace. The county government was established in 1649 during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, so the history of Kaiping County is only 300 years old. Although the county was established, it was not easy to ensure peace in the world.
Looking through the Kaiping County records, towers in addition to the function of flood control, more emphasize the prevention of banditry. Twenty-one years of the Republic of China "Kaiping County", recorded the story of the "father of the building".
In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, thieves were very rampant, not only breaking into people's homes at night, killing, raping, robbing, and often kidnapping and extorting money. Once, Xu Long's wife was robbed by bandits on the mountain, the bandits sent a message to extort ransom. Xu Long's son Xu Yi quickly prepared the money, ready to discuss the issue of ransom with the bandits. At this time, Xu Long's wife secretly sent a message: "Mother does not have to be ransomed, but will be returned to this gold to build a high building to serve your father is enough!" That night, Xu Long's wife took advantage of the bandits, threw herself off the cliff and died. Xu Yi followed his mother's will and built a building to serve his father.
The change of dynasties often brings social unrest. After the Xinhai Revolution, warlords and warlords were at war frequently, and bandits took advantage of the situation to rob the people. Republic of China eleven years in December of a night, a large group of bandits robbed Chikan Kaiping Middle School. Next to the Eagle Village towers of searchlights open irradiation, around the village regiment heard in time to intercept, save the principal and students seventeen people.
This incident immediately sensationalized the Kaiping, overseas Chinese learned of the surprise, think in the prevention of banditry, towers do have a role. Therefore, they would rather scrimp and save in the outside world, but also to collect funds to remit home to build towers. Kaiping people all of a sudden rose to build towers of the wind, people continue to summarize the experience of the use of foreign overseas Chinese and the introduction of advanced Western building technology over the integration of Chinese and Western, Chinese and foreign.
Kaiping Watchtower building covers an area of generally not large, people are pursuing the height, so you can look out, easy to shoot at night. Diaolou structure is generally made of raw earth materials. Raw earth wall is divided into two forms of adobe wall and version of the wall. Adobe walls built fast, as long as the adobe after drying, once from the bottom to the top floor. In order to prolong the life of the adobe, people also often smear the surface of the adobe wall with gray sand and then a layer of cement, which can defend against the rain and also prevent the shooting of bullets.
The version of the wall is a mixture of yellow mud, lime, sand and brown sugar water mixed into a triad of earth materials, in two large wooden boards to make a strong tamping and become a wall. Kaiping Watchtower rammed earth walls are not thick, generally more than a foot, than the Fujian Tulou to be thin. However, the solidity of the tamped earth and low-grade cement wall hardness is equal to the tension resistance is even greater. But this rammed construction method is very labor-intensive, to wait until the first built the wall is dry before building a section above, so the voluminous towers are unlikely to be completed within a year.
Walls made of raw earth materials accounted for most of the walls, but there are all reinforced concrete walls, but this building is too expensive, so rarely seen, when the cement is dependent on imports, so called "red mud", cement is more than a meter high wooden drums. Watchtower floor with reinforced concrete floor, but also with wooden floors. Some reinforced concrete floor is terrazzo, clean and beautiful, the bottom floor is also paved with square glazed tiles, very flat. Some towers within the staircase handrails are finely crafted, showing European style.
The towers are generally not much space inside, although each floor has a window, but there are few windows. Therefore, the towers are only used as an emergency, once the situation occurs the whole clan or the whole village are hiding in the towers, a daybreak, everyone back to the bungalow to rest. In the era of rampant thieves and bandits, the general towers on the young man stationed to look after the above artillery, brass bells, alarms, searchlights and other preventive devices.
Tower has many kinds of modeling, but the vast majority of the form of a plane is a square or rectangular tower-type building, the building's uppermost pick a circle of corridors or a circle of balconies, a few picks. In the top of the pick on all four sides are equipped with a gun, out of the pick on part of the floor plate also has a long gun, in order to shoot down, so that the bandits can not approach the towers.
In addition to the top floor of the gun, the rest of the floors have a small window, small windows with vertical iron bars, the outside is more than three centimeters thick imported steel plate made of steel windows. The purpose of the small window is used for ventilation and lighting on weekdays, once there is a bandit situation, close the window made of steel plate, the outside is a flat surface, the gun can not be shot into. The bottom of the towers set up a small door, the door are steel plate, bolted, outside people can not open, can not be pried, and above the gun can shoot, bandits simply can not get close.
The lower part of the towers are roughly the same form, only the size, height difference. Large towers, each layer is equivalent to three rooms, or larger; small towers, each layer is equivalent to only half an open room. The highest towers are Chikan Township, South Tower, up to seven layers, while the short towers only three layers, not much higher than the average building.
Tower modeling changes mainly in the top of the towers. From Kaiping's existing more than 1,400 buildings, the roof of the building can be summarized in the shape of one hundred kinds, but the more beautiful Chinese-style roof items, mixed Chinese and Western roofs, Roman-style mountain flower roof, dome, American castle-style roof, European and American villa-style roofs, courtyard balcony roof and other forms. Kaiping Watchtower is located in the city of Kaiping, towers scattered, towns and villages, as far as the eye are, more than a dozen village, less than a village of two or three. From the mouth of the water to the Lily, and from the mouth of the pond to Sheungang, Chishui, across dozens of kilometers of continuous, spectacular. This block of towers, Kaiping political, economic and cultural development of the witness, it not only reflects the people of overseas Chinese people struggling to protect the country, a period of history, but also a living museum of modern architecture, a distinctive art gallery. Kaiping Watchtower rise, and Kaiping's geographical environment and the past social security is closely related. Kaiping low-lying terrain, dense river network, and the past water conservancy in disrepair, whenever a typhoon or rainstorm, there are often flooding concerns. Coupled with the territory under its jurisdiction, the original Xinhui, Taishan, Enping, Xinxing four counties remote junction, has always been "four regardless of" the name, the social order is more chaotic. Therefore, the early Qing Dynasty that is the villagers building towers, as flood prevention and banditry. Kaiping Watchtower a variety of types, if the building materials to points, there are roughly the following four: reinforced concrete floor, brick floor, mud floor, stone floor. Kaiping Watchtower has a theft and flood prevention, anti-Japanese stronghold, **** the historic role of the underground activities of the Communist Party. Zili Village belongs to the Kaiping City Tangkou Town, 12 kilometers east of downtown Kaiping, located in the Tanjiang River tributary of the town of seawater valley hilly plains. The village residential pattern and environmental protection intact, beautiful natural environment, water ponds, lotus ponds scattered among them, and residential and numerous towers reflecting the beauty. The village has 63 households, 179 people, 248 overseas compatriots, mainly in the United States, Canada. The villagers are simple and generous, optimistic and open, living a leisurely life. The village **** built 9 towers 6 hut (that is, Western-style villas), respectively, Longsheng building, raise idle villa, the ball Anju hut, Ju'an building, Yaoguang villa, cloud illusions building, bamboo forest building, Zhen'an building, Ming Shi building, Anlu, Yat Nong building, Ye Shengju hut, the official Shengju hut, the calumny of the Shengju hut, Cham hut. The earliest Longsheng building was built in the Republic of China in eight years (1919), the latest Zhanlu built in the Republic of China in 37 years (1948). Among them, the most exquisite Mingshilou is 6-storey high, the 1st floor is the hall room, the 2nd to 4th floor is the living room, the 5th floor is the place of ancestor worship and the colonnade, the four corners of the cantilevered tower, the 6th floor platform in the center of the Chinese and Western hexagonal lookout pavilion. Inside the building, complete furniture, living facilities, production tools and daily necessities are preserved, which are rich and interesting, and are witnesses to the culture and life of overseas Chinese at that time. Since the village of different styles, staggered towers group is a representative of the flourishing period of Kaiping Watchtower. Pancun Lantern Festival, also known as the Dance Lantern Festival. Held annually on the thirteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar.
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower tour guide
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower tour guide
As a selfless tour guide, it is possible to use the tour guide, the tour guide is a guide to guide tourists to guide sightseeing excursions when the words of the explanation. Then how to write a good tour guide? The following is my carefully organized guide to Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower, welcome to learn and reference, I hope to help you.
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower guide 1
Hello! I am your tour guide. Today, we are going to Kaiping Watchtower.
Kaiping Watchtower variety, but from the appearance of roughly the same. If the building materials to points, can be divided into: stone buildings, rammed earth buildings, brick buildings and concrete buildings.
The walls of the stone building are processed rules of stone construction, some are the natural stone stacked up freely, between the stone with clay bonding. However, at present, Kaiping existing stone building only 10. Rammed earth buildings in hilly areas, is made of clay. The local towers called "mud building" or "yellow mud building". Although after decades of wind and rain erosion, still very strong. Now there are 100 preserved. Brick buildings are mainly in hilly areas, the brick used in three kinds of:
1, the Ming Dynasty red brick,
2, the Republic of China period of the local green brick,
3, modern red brick.
Today there are almost 249 existing brick buildings in Kaiping. Concrete buildings are mainly in the plains and hills, is that the overseas Chinese absorbed the different features of the world's buildings designed and built, modeling can best reflect the Chinese and Western architectural styles. Kaiping existing mixed concrete buildings 1474, the largest number of towers in Kaiping.
We are now going to the village of Zili towers group to, please take their luggage, line up to get off. At a glance, several towers towering over the plains. Look, the towers enough "Diaolou" it. It is like a bunker. Everyone to cross the plank bridge, pay attention not to fall down. Look, the bridge stopped by the autumn red dragonflies gently flapped their wings, how beautiful ah! Children do not go to catch them Oh, they are beneficial insects.
We want to see the towers to. This watchtower is not open, you can take a few pictures before leaving.
Look, this is the Ming Shi building, is the 15 towers in the most exquisite one, it took three years to build. Ming Shi floor owner Fang Runwen is from the village, the early years in the United States to make a living, but also opened a restaurant, after the money, he was like many of the village of Zili, spend a huge amount of money back home to build the towers. Fang Runwen has married three wives, married wife Wu, concubine Liang, Yang. Now, the first floor of the stone building hanging in the middle of the large photo of Fang Runwen with his three wives. Look, the photo is wrapped in a gold frame. In the photo, Mr. Fang Yunwen is wearing glasses, a tie and a suit. On his right is his first wife Wu, on Wu's right is his second wife Liang, and on Fang Runwen's left is his third wife Yang. The third wife is European, and the village people back then said she looked beautiful.
The spectacular shape of the Mingshi Building, six stories high, is a reinforced concrete structure, the building materials, in addition to the green brick is domestic, iron branches, iron plate, cement, etc. are imported from foreign countries, the cement is imported from the United Kingdom, the iron door is imported from Germany. The middle and lower part of the structure is simple, just now we visited the first floor is the hall room, 2 to 4 floors is the room.
Please look at the antlers on the wall, they are used as coat racks. Each floor has antlers attached to the wall, and the opposite side of the mirror, so that it is convenient to change clothes.
Everyone notice the windows of the Ming Shi building. All towers have windows of this structure. There are three layers of windows, the innermost layer is glass, which can play a role in reminding the owner that there are bandits coming, and the bandits will break the glass when they climb in through the windows; the middle layer is a steel frame, which prevents the bandits from coming in; and the outermost one is a big, sturdy iron plate, which can block the bullets.
The 5th floor and above are more complicated and luxurious. The 5th floor is the place for the ancestral field. Look, their ancestors` spirit tablets are marble, sealed with glass in the center and wrapped in gold on the outside. Let`s look at the 6th floor, there is a lookout pavilion right in the middle of the 6th floor platform, which can see if there are any bandits coming. In order to defend the bandits looting, Ming Shi building is also equipped with gun eyes, this kind of gun eyes, inside and outside the small, there are open in the wall shot to the outside of the courtyard, there are also open on the floor, shot to the bandits who broke into the building.
The people at that time how smart ah! Watchtower, is the crystallization of their wisdom and blood and sweat, is their best place to protect the enemy.
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower guide word 2
Kaiping attractions have been implemented joint ticket, including four attractions: 60 yuan Liyuan, self-powered village towers group of 50 yuan, Chikan Film and Television City, 20 yuan, 50 yuan horse drop Dragon Watchtower group. Combined ticket charges 130 yuan, you can go to four attractions, valid for two days. In addition to the four classic joint ticket, you can also buy MaDiLong and ZiLi village towers group of two joint ticket, the ticket price of 90 yuan, but only to open a receipt, no official ticket. The ticket office in Ma Bialong village is usually unmanned before 9:00 a.m., which means there is nowhere to buy tickets. There is no official ticket office at the Ruishi Building, so if you want to enter the building, you need to pay some money to the local villagers downstairs before you can go in. Now the price has risen to 30 yuan, but you can cut the price, cut how much depends on the individual skills and the day business is good or bad.
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower Tourist Attractions:
Kaiping Watchtower history
1842 after the Opium War, Kaiping broke out in a large-scale armed struggle between the Turks, everyone is in danger. At this time, coinciding with the Western countries in China's coastal areas to recruit Chinese workers to develop gold mines and construction of railroads, a large number of people in Kaiping in order to make a living away from home to the foreign world, Kaiping gradually become a hometown of expatriates. Returned to their homeland to organize the "three things": buy land, build houses, marry. So in the twentieth century in the twenties and thirties formed the peak of overseas Chinese housing construction.
But at that time, the Chinese society was in a state of war and chaos, rampant thievery, Kaiping low-lying terrain, dense river network, often flooding, its jurisdiction Xinhui, Taishan, Enping, Xinxing four counties in the remote junction of the place, has always been "four regardless of" the name, the social order is more chaotic.
The towers with significant defense functions came into being.
In the process of construction, Kaiping Watchtower consciously and unconsciously imitated a variety of foreign architectural styles. Most absorbed the style of ancient Rome, but also some of the medieval Gothic architecture of Western Europe, colonnaded, platform. Castle-style, mixed most able to show the charm of the Western ancient Xiang building is the towers of the column decorations, Kaiping's carved building brings together a variety of classical columns and changes. In addition to the classical columns, there are European Arts and Culture rejuvenation, Baroque architectural style of square columns and pilasters are also fully utilized.
At the peak of the construction of towers in the city up to more than 3,000, after a large number of abandoned for many reasons, the existing towers 1466, distributed in different cities and towns. Among them, the more widely distributed is ShuiKou. Yue Shan, Shagang, Tangkou, Sheungang, Lily and other towns.
Kaiping Watchtower is the overseas Chinese township of Kaiping around the unique vernacular architectural communities, built in the late Ming Dynasty, perfected in the early 20th century, the existing 1,833, a blend of ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, the Arabian and Chinese classical style, all over the town and countryside of Kaiping, from ShuiKou to Lily, and from TangKou to Sheungang, Chishui, across dozens of kilometers of rolling to TangKou, Chikan, Lily, Sheungang, etc., the town is more centralized! The towns of Tangkou, Chikan, Baihe and Sheungang are more concentrated. It is a living museum of modern architecture, a distinctive art gallery.
Kaiping towers began in the early Qing Dynasty, built to prevent flooding and banditry. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Kaiping area bandits concentrated, creating a large number of tragedies, even the governor was also captured. 1922 December bandits robbed to Kaiping Middle School, was the Eagle Village Watchtower searchlight irradiation. Township Mission rushed to the rescue in time to save the principal and students 17 people. This incident, so that the locals realize the role of towers. Overseas Chinese scrimp and save enough money to return to their hometowns to build towers, and gradually formed a nearly 3,000-seat scale. Existing 1833 towers.
Most of the towers are the same, only the size, height difference, as high as seven layers, the short also has three layers, the roof modeling varies, there is a combination of Chinese and Western, Roman, American castle style or European and American style.
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower Guide 3
Dear travelers:
Hello! I am Zhen tour guide. Welcome to the hometown of towers - Kaiping. "Kaiping towers and villages" in June 28, 20xx was included in the "World Heritage List". At this moment I would like to introduce to you Kaiping Watchtower.
Kaiping Watchtower is a special type of Chinese vernacular architecture, is a set of defense, residential and Chinese and Western architectural art in one of the multi-storey tower building. (Kaiping Watchtower a variety of types, if the building materials to points, can be divided into stone, rammed (bèn) earth floor, brick floor, concrete floor. According to the use of the function can be divided into the House floor, residence floor, more floor three types. Kaiping Watchtower building is very distinctive,) it is chic, East meets West.
At this moment, I am with you to visit the most exquisite Kaiping, the most representative of the towers. It is the Tangkou Town Fang's lantern building. Fang's light building is located in Kaiping City, Tangkou Town, Tangkou market north of the hillside, 11 kilometers east of downtown Kaiping. By the home group, strong Asia two villages of the Fang family in the Republic of China in the ninth year (1920) **** with the capital construction. The building is 5-storey 18. 43 meters high, reinforced concrete structure, the third floor below the duty staff accommodation, the fourth floor for the ancient Greek temple colonnade type, the fifth floor for the medieval European castle type, church spire type structure, giving a person a sense of majesty, solid, mysterious. The building is equipped with duty warning of the early Western generators, searchlights, firearms, etc., is a typical
of the more building. The Fang's lantern building is a perfect location with a wide view, and is also the center of the landscape of the nearby countryside, which is still well preserved.
Dear tourists, you are free to visit this place now. However, please pay attention to safety during the tour, protect cultural heritage, do not scribble on the walls, do not litter. I wish you all a pleasant journey! Thank you!
Guangdong Kaiping Watchtower Guide 4
Guangdong Kaiping is located in the southwest of the Pearl River Delta, 110 kilometers from Guangzhou, 46 kilometers northeast of Jiangmen City, located in the center of Jiangmen Wuyi, is the famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Over the centuries, the prosperity and development of overseas Chinese culture has created a unique architectural style and folklore in the overseas Chinese township.
Since the Ming Dynasty, Kaiping is located in Xinhui, Taishan, Enping, Xinxing four counties, for the "four no matter" place, rampant banditry, law and order chaos; coupled with the many rivers, every typhoon storms, floods and disasters occur frequently. After the Opium War, China's domestic turmoil, and at this time is the United States, Canada and Australia and other places such as the gold rush, the need for a large number of laborers, Kaiping many areas of the lower strata of society or were "sold piglets", or as indentured Chinese workers, or the way the family migrants left home, embarked on an unknown road to the end of the world, many people have never been seen or heard of since. Many of them were never heard from again. However, the Chinese people's sentiment of "returning home in fine clothes" and "returning to one's roots" made those surviving "Jinshanbo" first think of remitting money home or personally returning to China to organize the "three things" after earning money. "The first thing you need to do is to buy land, build a house and get married.
"Jinshanbo" with the impression they brought back pieces of the architecture of the country of residence and from abroad to send back the "Pucheng card" (the villagers called "doll paper") printed with Based on the postcards of landscapes and architecture of different countries sent back from abroad, they instructed the craftsmen to build their "ideal homes" while working on them.
From the end of the Qing Dynasty to the early years of the Republic of China, Kaiping soldiers and thieves such as hair, "Jinshanbo" they had to consider building both residential and defense functions. Therefore, the Kaiping Watchtower to the traditional Chinese vernacular architectural art and Western architectural style into one, became a "Jinshanber" the memory and imagination of the native craftsmen of the combination of things.
In its heyday, Kaiping has more than 3,000 towers, folk has always been "no towers into the village". The existing towers have 1833, mainly concentrated in Tangkou, Baihe, Chikan, Sheungang, Changsha five towns.
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Kaiping Watchtower information
Kaiping Watchtower, located in Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, under the jurisdiction of the city of Kaiping, is a special type of Chinese vernacular architecture, is a set of defense, residential and Chinese and Western architectural art of multi-storey tower-style buildings, which is characterized by a combination of Western and Eastern dwellings, with a variety of styles, such as Ancient Greece, ancient Rome and Islam.
Zili Village towers will be the traditional Chinese rural architectural culture and Western architectural culture skillfully fused together, a rare reflection of modern Chinese and Western culture in the Chinese countryside in the extensive exchanges, become a monument to the culture of the Chinese diaspora and a unique architectural art landscape of the world.
"Kaiping Watchtower and Ancient Villages" application for the World Heritage project in New Zealand's 31st session of the World Heritage General Assembly was passed on June 28, 2007, Kaiping Watchtower and villages were included in the World Heritage List, becoming China's 35th World Heritage project.
Kaiping Watchtower existing 1833, up to more than 3,000, mainly concentrated in Kaiping City, Tangkou Town, Lily Town, Chikan Town and other 15 townships on the streets. These buildings, mainly built in the 1920s and 1930s, are one of the greatest cultural heritages of the Republic of China, and an important product witnessing the transition from traditional to modern Chinese society.
Kaiping Watchtower Tour Strategy
Kaiping Watchtower and ancient villages mainly in five ancient villages. Since the village and Liyuan, horse drop dragon are the core attractions of Kaiping Watchtower Cultural Tourism Zone, it is well worth a visit, mainly including the Ming Shi building, Ye Shengju Lu, Lan Shengju Lu, etc., with the surrounding rice paddies to take pictures of the effect is very good. Since the village has 15 different styles, beautifully modeled, rich in connotations of the towers, is an outstanding representative of the Kaiping Watchtower boom period.
Inside the building is preserved complete furniture, living facilities, production tools and daily necessities, rich and interesting, is a witness to the culture and life of overseas Chinese at that time.
Enping towers role function
The prevention of burglary
As a result of social unrest at the time, thieves, robberies and thefts occur from time to time, in order to defend against banditry, the village collectively or individually financed the construction of towers, a number of overseas Chinese and Hong Kong and Macao compatriots to support the full support of their donations to fund; in 1931, the Jun Tang Town, Tea Plantation Village, a captive robbery by the thieves, the three brothers of overseas Chinese sons and daughters of Zheng An were captured and imprisoned in a wooden hut in the wilderness, and the three brothers of Zheng An. Imprisoned in the wilderness in a wooden house, extorting three thousand dollars in silver, the overseas Chinese families had no choice but to borrow and raise enough money to raise three thousand dollars to ransom the Zheng family three brothers. At that time,
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