Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The Lantern Festival activity design program

The Lantern Festival activity design program

In order to ensure that activities are carried out in an orderly and effective manner, it is often necessary to prepare in advance a specific, detailed, targeted activities program, activity program is in fact for the activities of the relevant factors to develop a plan for the class instrument. How to develop a scientific program of activities? The following is I help you organize the Lantern Festival activity design program (selected 7), welcome to share.

Lantern Festival activity design program 1

In order to enrich the cultural life of the staff, active festive atmosphere, show the style of the staff of the Senta, in order to enhance the cohesion of the staff, to create a good atmosphere of corporate culture, so that the staff to celebrate a warm, pleasant, relaxed Lantern Festival, the company leadership decided to organize by the Ministry of Human Resources, a "Lantern Festival - Guessing Lantern Riddles "


Activity theme:

Guess the lantern riddle, celebrate the Lantern Festival

Second, the activity time:

20xx February 17th (the first month of the 15th on the Lunar Calendar) 6:00 pm.

Third, the activities of the location:

The first floor of the meeting room in the Hall of colleagues

Fourth, the activities of the preparation:

1, before February 17, the Human Resources Department is responsible for the collection of a variety of lantern riddles, to prepare for the reward of employees' small gifts.

2, site layout: the morning of February 17, the equipment section to assist the Ministry of Human Resources, hanging Lantern Festival lanterns; in the afternoon before the end of work in the conference room around the red ribbon, the riddles will be hanging on the top; during the activities of the festive music, rendering the atmosphere.

3, the evening of February 17, the Ministry of Human Resources is responsible for the organization of riddle activities, including personnel notification, riddle checking, prize distribution and publicity shooting; security section is responsible for maintaining order during the event.

V. Activity rules:

1, the riddle activity, must be the scene of the riddle, shall not be uncovered to take away.

2, each guesser guess a riddle, must first be designated to the prize exchange to check the riddle, after confirming that there is no error, by the inspector to take down the riddle to the prize exchange, the guesser to register, fill in the guess in the riddle question number, riddle, my name, department or workshop, before receiving the prizes.

3, guess a riddle to exchange a prize. In order to allow more employees to participate in the activities, each person is limited to one guess.

4, riddles *** 200:

1-60 riddles to the first prize table to check the answer, 61-120 riddles to the second prize table to check the answer, 121-200 riddles to the third prize table to check the answer.

5, awards:

*** set prizes 200, guess a riddle to exchange for a prize, prizes to cash out, the end of the activity.

Six, activity notes:

1, guess the riddle to order, do not shout.

2, after the riddle guessed, the staff only need to remember the riddle question number, to the designated prize redemption place to check the answer, can not be removed from the riddle.

3, the answer to the queue to keep order, violators cancel the qualification of the riddle.

VII. Activity cost budget:

1, 20 lanterns for the Lantern Festival, 5 yuan × 20 = 100 yuan

2, two trays of red ribbons, 15 yuan × 2 = 30 yuan

3, 200 gifts, 4 yuan × 200 = 800 yuan

Total cost: about 1,000 yuan. Around.

First, design thinking

The Lantern Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, also known as the "Festival of Lanterns", "Festival of Lights". Folk Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month has a long history, it accompanies people to usher in the spring, is the most thorough and typical of the traditional festival customs. In the theme of activities, through the investigation, visit, study and performance of different forms of activities, children can not only have a basic understanding of the traditional culture and folklore of the Lantern Festival, but also through their own participation and performance, to further gain the experience of the festive atmosphere, access to a variety of experiences:

① The 15th day of the first month of the Lunar New Year is the Lantern Festival, the reunion of the day.

② There are many legends, stories and children's songs about the Lantern Festival.

③ The Lantern Festival has rich customs such as eating Lantern Festival, playing lanterns, guessing lantern riddles and rowing dry boats.

④ The Lantern Festival symbolizes "reunion", and there are different kinds and flavors of the Lantern Festival.

⑤ There are various kinds of lanterns in the Lantern Festival, which bring joy and happiness to people.

Theme Activity Objectives for Each Age Group

Main Objectives for Primary Classes

(1) To know that the Lantern Festival is a festival of reunion, and to have a preliminary understanding of people's activities and the special food of the Lantern Festival - the Lantern Festival;

(2) To participate in various activities of the Lantern Festival in an enjoyable way,

(2) To have a good time. (2)Participate happily in various activities of the Lantern Festival and feel the happy atmosphere of the festival.

The main objectives of the intermediate class

(1) To know that the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar is the Lantern Festival, the traditional festival of our country, and to understand the origin and customs of the Lantern Festival (playing with lanterns, enjoying lanterns, eating Lantern Festival, rowing a dry boat, etc.);

(2) To feel the joy of playing with lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and eating Lantern Festival with parents, teachers, and children;

(3) To feel the joy of playing with Lantern Festival, guessing Lantern Riddles, and eating Lantern Festival with parents, teachers, and children.

The main objectives of the older class

(1) To try to gain experience of the Lantern Festival through various ways and to learn more about the Lantern Festival.

(2) actively participate in the preparation and celebration of the Lantern Festival, and in the process of celebrating the festival with teachers and peers, further feel the significance of reunion

III. strong>

Name of the activity: Happy Lantern Festival (Lantern Appreciation, Lantern Riddle Guessing).

Organization: parent-child form (carried out by grade groups).

Activity time: XXXX, XXXX afternoon small class 15:40, middle class 15:55, large class 16:10.

Activity preparation: the garden display a variety of lanterns and lantern riddles, a variety of small gifts.

Activity Suggestions:

1. Visit the lantern exhibition and appreciate the shape, color and pattern of lanterns.

2. Exchange the cognitive experience of lantern riddles and enrich the knowledge of the origin, types and structure of lantern riddles.

3. Actively participate in the lantern riddle activities, the teacher will give appropriate rewards to the winners.

Fourth, the theme of the activities of the environment

Classroom environment

(1) teachers and children **** with the layout of the "beautiful lantern exhibition", hanging children to buy or participate in the homemade lanterns;

(2) collection of young children in the holiday season to enjoy the lanterns, play with the lanterns photos, layout and so on.

(2) Collect photos of children enjoying and playing with lanterns during festivals, and arrange thematic wall decorations;

(3) Post a "letter to parents" in the parents' garden, introducing the concept of thematic activities and matters of cooperation.

Inside the garden environment

(1) the garden hall hanging teachers, children and parents *** with the collection and production of various lanterns, lanterns hanging under a variety of riddles;

(2) publicity panels: to carry out the activities of the Lantern Festival and requirements.

Note: General knowledge about the Lantern Festival.

The Lantern Festival is the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year, also known as the "Festival of Lights", "on the Yuan Festival". On the Yuan, contains "the first full moon of the new year" meaning (Taoism had the first month of the year on the fifteenth called "on the Yuan Festival", the fifteenth of July called "in the Yuan Festival", October 15, called "the lower Yuan Festival"). (Taoism used to call the 15th day of the first month of the year "Shangyuan Festival", the 15th day of the 7th month "Zhongyuan Festival", and the 15th day of the 10th month "Xiayuan Festival"). On the night of the New Year's Eve, children would spread out their lanterns to watch the festival. On the night of the Lantern Festival, children carry lanterns and walk around to play. Lantern Festival, many places to hold a colorful lantern exhibition, lanterns will be.

Lanterns of the Lantern Festival, there are hanging lanterns, rolling dragon lanterns, welcome sedan chair lamps, horse lanterns, water lanterns, show ice lanterns ...... like Beijing's Palace Lanterns, Tianjin's Baolian Lanterns, Shanghai's Golden Dragon Playing with Pearls lamps, ice lanterns in the Northeast, all have obvious local characteristics and unique artistic style. In the past, candles were lit inside the lamps, but now electricity is used to make the lamps more fantastical and colorful. The Lantern Festival has many traditional customs and programs, such as: social fires, dragon lanterns, lion dances, dry boats, stilt walkers, rice-planting songs, riddles, and eating lanterns. Most of the Lantern Festival is made of glutinous rice with sugar filling, which symbolizes family reunion and harmony, and a happy and sweet life.

I. Activity theme : Lantern Festival

II. The fun of the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, to stimulate the interest of students to make their own lanterns.

2. Appreciate the variety of lanterns, and further feel the lanterns rich in shape, color, pattern and other characteristics.

3. Through the production of lanterns, exercise the children's handmade ability, and at the same time, let the students understand the significance of waste reuse.

4. Know the origin of the Lantern Festival.

5. Make lanterns with parents to enhance parent-child bonding.

6. Through the activity, establish a fishpond to receive the list of students in the neighborhood and expand the enrollment promotion of the institution.

Fourth, the activities of the location : can choose the park, school activity room.

V. Activity Staff : All teachers, students, parents, students and parents of the surrounding community.

Sixth, the form of activities : The venue is divided into a knowledge area, making lanterns area, making Lanterns area, ornamental area, Lantern riddle area, dragon dance area, wishing area, rest area, prize collection, parents bring their own children to play.

VII. Frontiers of activities

A) Pre-preparation:

1. To the parents of the organization to issue a notice of the activities and invitations, outside the school to the site to receive invitations to participate in the activities.

2. Participants registration form (for registration on site to receive invitations).

3. If it is in a park, the venue must be contacted in advance.

4. Backboards to be prepared for the event.

5. Make a banner: xxx School Lantern Festival.

6. Prepare a wishing tree (the organization can make its own, or use the organization's larger potted tree, the number can be according to the situation, prepare 1-2 trees), wishing cards.

7. Materials for making lanterns (crumpled paper, colored cardboard, rice paper, scissors, glue sticks, glue, plastic bottles, multi-colored wool, colored pens, etc.).

8. The materials for making lanterns (special glutinous rice powder for making lanterns, 3-6 kinds of fillings, 3-5 pots, 3-5 strainers (zhaoli), disposable lunch boxes, disposable gloves).

9. Prepare in advance or school homemade a cloth dragon, the length of which is best to allow 10 students to dance, taking into account the spacing.

10. Classes for art activities "lanterns": trainees to make lanterns (teachers do a good job of outlining) decorative-based; some trainees to line drawings based on the work will be arranged into a display board, in the appreciation of this activity in the display area.

11. Classes in advance to parents to collect lantern pictures, lanterns, beverage bottles (mineral water bottles, Lulu bottles, etc.), multi-colored wool / thin rope, which will be collected to make a display board for display.

12. Teachers collect lantern riddles that the school has learned before, and collect some simpler lantern riddles that they have not learned, and make lanterns with riddles.

13. Make a display board with the content of "The Origin of Lantern Festival".

14. Make signs for each area and a reminder board for the rules of the area in advance.

15. Select a teacher as an interviewer to interview the children during the activity.

16. By the organization logistics staff (3-5), form a security team.

17. Prepare small prizes to be given out during the event, and small stamps for each area (except rest areas).

II) site layout:

Public **** site decorated with balloons, ribbons, flags, lanterns, lights, hang banners in prominent places.

1. Knowledge area: display "the origin of the Lantern Festival" display boards, parents can tell the children to listen.

2. making lanterns area:

① placed in the area rules tips board;

② set up tables and chairs (according to the size of the site, tables and chairs can be placed in a row can also be divided), put the materials to make lanterns;

③ each table in front of the arrangement of a teacher will be able to make lanterns, so as to assist in reminding the parents and the children to smooth the production.

3. Lantern making area:

① Place the area rules tip board;

② Set up tables and chairs (according to the size of the site, tables and chairs can be placed in a row or divided), put the materials for making lanterns, disposable lunch boxes;

③ Arrange for each table in front of the teacher who can make Lanterns to help remind the parents and the children to smooth the production.

4. Appreciation of the area:

① placed in the area of the rules of the prompt board;

② in the area of the class placed in the "lanterns" display boards, lanterns, lanterns picture display boards, hanging the collection of lanterns.

5. Lantern riddle area:

① Place the regional rules board;

② Hang lanterns with riddles for students and parents to guess.

6. Dragon Dance Area:

①Place the regional rules board;

②Put the dragon.

7. Rest area: put chairs for students and parents to rest.

8. Wishing area:

① Place the area rules tip board and watercolor pencils;

② Place the wishing tree, the teacher in charge of the area to prepare the wishing card, the students to write down the contents of the wishing card

Detailed flow of the activities:

I. Admission

In the entrance to the venue, there are registration desk, the enrollment office staff is specifically responsible for. Parents with students with invitations to enter, not the organization's students, fill out the registration form to receive an invitation (a child a), you can participate in the activities.

Taking the class as a unit, the teachers of each class first organized the parents and students to wait in the designated venue of their respective classes. Before the start of the activity, the whole park is unified by the classroom teachers to lead the class participants and parents to dance rhythm.

Second, the host of the opening

Third, the principal's speech

Fourth, the host announced the start of the activities

Parents can lead the students free play. Classroom teachers prompted parents to pay attention to student safety.

V. Parents are free to take the students to play in the districts

Note:

1. For each activity, the teacher in charge will put a stamp on the invitation to show encouragement.

2. Children are allowed to bring home lantern works and homemade lanterns to share the fruits of their labor with their families.

3. Attach a small card with the organization's contact information to the lanterns made by the child.

4. The safety team will patrol and remind the children at any time, and set up fixed security personnel to guard the entrance and exit of the venue.

5. Joyful holiday music is played throughout the event.

6. The interviewer conducted interviews during the activity. The middle and older classes mainly interviewed the origin of the Lantern Festival and the types and methods of making lanterns. You can share the knowledge and crafts you have learned with the little ones who didn't come to the event! The small class mainly interviews what kind of festival is today? Are you happy? What kind of lanterns did you see? The first is to see the lanterns, and the second is to find out if they're beautiful.

The Lantern Festival activity design program 4

Activity time the day before the Lantern Festival

Activity object school students and parents (outside the school students and parents are welcome to participate)

Activity location downstairs of the school (preferably by the street)

Activity content to do lanterns, guess lantern riddles, to get a reward

Activity purpose

1, let the students Understand the origin and customs of the Lantern Festival, feel the atmosphere and happiness of the festival, and through the collection of Lantern Festival data, to develop their ability to collect information and process information.

2. Improve students' hands-on practical ability, enhance team cohesion, and stimulate children's enthusiasm for writing.

3, to guide the children to unity and love, cherish the affection, feel affection.

Activity process

1, preparation

1.1 During the class period, each class will talk about lanterns, make lanterns, and write lanterns on the theme of "lanterns". Classes as a unit for the selection of outstanding lantern works, the proportion of each class submitted not less than 60%, mobilize students to participate in the 14th of the first month of the riddle activities, with a new student rewarded 10 yuan and coins, the front desk to do a good job in the registration of new students.

1.2 Each teacher counts the lanterns, does a good job of beautifying and supplementing the work, and attaches riddles to each lantern.

1.3 Teachers sent SMS to parents through the school newsletter every day during this week, wishing them a happy Lantern Festival and mobilizing parents to come with their children to participate in the riddle-guessing activities, so that parents and children can feel the atmosphere of the traditional festivals.

2. Division of labor

2.1 Collect 300 riddles and the answers to the riddles, including literature, historical figures, life, Chinese characters, geographic names and so on. Divide them into four categories according to the degree of difficulty. Node: xxxxxx)

2.4 Venue setup: display boards, lanterns, etc. in place on the day of the event (Responsible person: xxxxxx)

2.5 Host (Responsible person: xxxxxx)

2.6 Marketing (Responsible person: xxxxxx)

2 new students' registration forms, 20 New Year's money or other preferential reward coupons, etc.

3. During the event

3.1 All lanterns will be displayed in groups. Each group to set up the person in charge of two to five, required to stand separately in front of each group of lanterns, is responsible for guiding students and parents to tear the riddle, to avoid tearing, tearing more.

3.2 Prize Redemption Table: The front desk teacher is responsible for prize redemption, and the host announces the prize redemption. (Four tables, 150 prizes, 200 Washi coins)

3.3 Photography: xxxxxx

3.4 General coordination: xxxxxx (responsible for all the work before the event)

4. Summary of the event

Each teacher will summarize the event in writing and share it with the audience.

5. A copy of the riddle and a copy of the host script.

Lantern Festival activity design program 5

First, the purpose of the activity:

20xx Lantern Festival is approaching, in order to carry forward the national culture, so that students understand the colorful traditional national festivals, will be organizing students to carry out a small variety of Lantern Festival activities, through the activities of the creation of a joyful, peaceful, healthy and upward atmosphere of the festival.

Second, the activity time:

20xx February 19th lunch, class meeting time

Third, the activities and specific arrangements:

1, lunch class time: according to the Moral Education Room brigade department provided the Lantern Slide propaganda learning content. Understand the origin of the Lantern Festival, customs and some interesting legends.

2, the class meeting class activity content arrangement:

First grade

Theme: visit the school activities in various places

In the class teacher's leadership, visit the students and parents of homemade lanterns, to watch some of the activities of the senior students.

Activity Requirements:

1, each class in an orderly manner to watch the activities

2, after watching, back to the classroom to learn the "Lantern Festival" nursery rhyme

Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, the celebratory drums and gongs to knock hard, knocking the lion to shake the hairs, knocking the dry boat floated on the street.

Grandpa was happy to carry the sedan chair, aunt twisted her waist and stepped on stilts, I clapped my grandmother and laughed, and sang the song of good harvest.

Second grade

Theme: sports Lantern Festival Lelele

Activity requirements:

1, the activity location: playground (rainy days change in the gymnasium)

2, responsible person:

3, the rules of the activity: two people at the same time hold a basketball, the fastest speed to pass to the other two students in the arms of the other side, the middle of the ball can not be dropped, cooperation, coordination and forward, to see which class is the fastest. Coordination forward, see which class is the fastest. (20 students in each class, ten men and ten women)

Activity Preparation: four basketballs, learning to say the slogan (pass pass pass, Lele Lele, Lantern Festival with joy!)

(The teacher in charge is ready)

Lead teacher: each class teacher (Note: If there is time, each class will search the Internet for poems about the Lantern Festival, and each class will learn a poem about it)

Third, fourth, and fifth grades

Theme: Lantern Festival riddles

Activity requirements:

The theme of the Lantern Festival is "The Lantern Festival". > Activity Requirements:

1, each class recommended two student staff, and write the lantern riddles prepared by each class on a uniformly specified paper, (riddles should not be written, but they should know the answer) each class to prepare a desk themselves, about 10 small prizes.

2, each class in the class through the riddle activities, send 5 masters, to participate in the school Lantern Festival riddle guessing activities.

3. The rest of the students will learn the song "Selling Dumplings" in the class.

Activity Preparation: Before the class meeting class began, two student staff from each class put the table on the ground floor, prepared the riddles for guessing, took the prizes in their own class, and got ready to meet the other students to guess the riddles.

Activity staff arrangement:

Activity location: in front of the teaching building.

Competition of homemade lanterns.

Theme: Handmade lanterns.

Activity requirements: each class put the lanterns made by the Lantern Festival, and put them in the prescribed place for exhibition and evaluation.

Lantern Festival activity design scheme 6

Lantern Festival is one of China's traditional festivals, in order to enrich the cultural life of the staff, active festive atmosphere, show the staff style, in order to enhance the cohesion of the staff to create a good corporate cultural atmosphere, so that employees celebrate a warm, pleasant, relaxed Lantern Festival, by manufacturing organizations a "strong Lantern Festival" cultural activities, the development of activities. "

Activity theme: Guess the riddles, celebrate the Lantern Festival

Second, the activity time: 20xx February 19 (the first month of the Lunar Calendar, the 15th) 6:00 pm


Fourth, activity preparation:

1, x month xx days ago, the workshop clerk is responsible for the collection of a variety of lantern riddles, the total number of 400, the person in charge: xx.

2, site layout: the morning of March 5, hanging a good Lanterns; in the afternoon before the end of the day in the recreation room roof pull on the red ribbon, the riddles hanging on it; activities during the holiday music, rendering the atmosphere, responsible person: xx.

3, x month xx evening, the recreation room to organize riddle-guessing activities, riddles checking, prizes and publicity shooting, etc., responsible person: xx.

4, x month xx evening, the basketball court organization of fun games, games points exchange, gift distribution and publicity shooting, etc., responsible person: xx.

4, x month xx evening, basketball courts, the organization of interesting games.

V. Activity rules:

1, the riddle activity, must be the scene of the riddle, not to reveal the riddle away.

2, each guesser guess a riddle, must first go to the designated prize redemption place to check the riddle, after confirming that there is no error, by the inspector to take down the riddle to the prize redemption place, the guesser to register, fill in the riddle in the riddle question number, the riddle, my name, the department or workshop, before receiving the prize.

3, guess a riddle to exchange a prize. In order to allow more employees to participate in the activities, each person is limited to one guess. (To be discussed)

4, riddles *** 400:

1-100 riddles to the first prize table to check the answer, 101-200 riddles to the second prize table to check the answer, 201-300 riddles to the third prize table to check the answer, 301-400 riddles to the third prize table to check the answer. If you have any questions, please send them to Table 4.

5. At least 5 games are set up and can be played at the same time. The person in charge of each game for each round of the game winners points reward, points for the exchange of gifts

6, awards:

riddles *** set prizes 200, guess a riddle to get a draw once, the success of the draw will be exchanged for a prize, prizes redeemed, the end of the activity. (The content of the lottery according to the prizes to set)

Game activities *** set up 30 gifts, gifts placed in the gift table, and points with the logo, accumulate a certain amount of points can be exchanged for the desired gift, gifts finished, the end of the activity.

Six, activity notes:

1, guess the riddle to order, do not shout.

2, the riddle guessed, the staff only need to remember the riddle question number, to the designated prize redemption place to check the answer, can not be removed from the riddle. If you succeed in guessing the answer, you will be marked on the face of the riddle.

3, the answer to the queue to keep order, violators cancel the qualification of the riddle.

4, the game link to play

VII, the activity cost budget:

1, Lanterns 20 small lanterns, 5 yuan × 20 = 100 yuan

2, the red ribbon two trays, 15 yuan × 2 = 30 yuan

3, prizes 200, 4 yuan × 200 = 800 yuan

4, 30 gifts, 500 yuan (can apply for company products)

Total cost: about 1500 yuan.

Lantern Festival activity design program 7

In order to strengthen the spiritual civilization of the agricultural machinery system, active cultural life of cadres and workers, to create a joyful and peaceful atmosphere of the festival, the Bureau of trade unions, Youth League, Women's Committee, the Office of the joint organization of the Lantern Festival of cultural and sports activities, the relevant matters are now notified as follows:

I. Activity content

Double liter Conference Room

4. Table tennis tournament: February 12 afternoon Agricultural Machinery Supervision Institute

Third, the form of the game, the main rules

The game all for the team competition, which double up, rope skipping, checkers, three to the section (unit) as a unit to sign up to participate in the project of each section (unit) each project to participate in the 2 people, political and industrial section, Discipline Inspection Office, Accounting and Finance Section less personnel can form a joint team to participate; table tennis competition individual registration, according to the registration of personnel set seed players 4, by seed players draw team, each team to participate in 3 people (at least 1 female player).

1. Double up game: preliminaries elimination system, final round robin system. The time limit is 40 minutes, and the winner is the one with the highest upgrade. If there is a tie, the winner is the one who is the banker. Each time you play a card, you are limited to 30 seconds, 1 warning, after 3 times of overtime each team in each game each time to deduct 10 points, serious cases by the referee ruled a loss. Draw lots to play in groups, the winners enter the next round robin. In the round robin, the winner will accumulate 1 point and the loser will accumulate 0 points; at the end of the game, each team will accumulate 0.1 point for each level higher than the other team, and when the points are the same, the teams will be ranked according to the small points. Specific rules are attached.

2. Rope skipping competition: each team out of 2 people, limited to 1 minute counting, according to the total number of 2 people for the team score, and finally ranked according to the team score. If there is the same score, the same score can be added by the person who decided to play.

3. Checkers: two teams will play against each other in each game, elimination system in preliminaries and round robin system in finals. Each team of 2 people at the same time on the court sitting opposite, 2 people all finished first for the winner. The winner enters the next round of the tournament, the winner accumulates 1 point, the loser 0 points, according to how many points the final ranking. If the points are the same, the same results can be added by the person who decided to play.

4. Table tennis tournament: 3 games to 2 wins, home and away, draw lots of group games to determine the top 2 groups for the final.

Fourth, the awards

Double ascending, checkers, rope skipping project awards group top 3, table tennis awards top 2. All participants have a beautiful souvenir 1, all the end of the game by the Bureau of leadership unified awards.

V. Registration time and contact

Registration deadline: February 12, 11 am.

Double liter, checkers, rope skipping program contact: xx.