Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Construction technology of wooden doors and windows?
Construction technology of wooden doors and windows?
Construction technology of wooden doors and windows
1. Construction content
Wooden doors and windows can be divided into plane doors and windows and sliding doors and windows.
There are three main ways to transform the original doors and windows:
The first is to replace the original doors and windows, dismantle the original doors and windows, and customize or make new doors on site.
The second is to fix the original door and door frame and transform it. Stick high-quality decorative materials on the original door leaf and do decorative modeling, and reserve door covers and doorways for the original door frame.
The third method is to add doors and windows, that is, add new partition doors in the space without doors, and add decorative windows on the inside under the condition that the original windows are not moving to improve the sealing performance.
2. Building technology
(1) Flat wooden doors and windows: The installation procedures for installing flat wooden doors and windows are as follows:
Determine the installation position → pop up the installation position line → put the door window frame in place and straighten it → temporarily fix it → correct and straighten the door window frame with a wire pendant and a level → fix the door window frame in → embed it in the wall → lean the door window frame against the door frame → plan and repair the hinge groove according to the height and width of the door → the position should be accurate.
(2) The installation procedure of sliding wooden doors and windows is as follows:
Determine the installation position → fix the door top → fix the side frame plate → put the hanger on the I-beam slide rail → fix the lower guide rail → put it in the special hole on the door fan top → smooth the lower guide rail → fix the hanging bolt with the hanger → check that the door edge is consistent with the side frame plate → fix the door → install the surface.
(3) The installation procedure of sliding window is as follows:
Determine the installation position → Fix the lower frame plate → Fix the side frame plate → Fix the upper frame plate → Cut out the wooden trough with the same thickness as the steel sheet → Stick the steel sheet chute in the wooden trough → Stick the special wheel box in the reserved hole at the lower end of the window sash → Install the window sash on the track → Check the gap between the window and the side frame plate → Adjust → Install the face.
3. Key points of construction
In the construction of wooden door window cover, first of all, we should punch holes in the grass-roots wall to remove the wood grain. The spacing between wooden patterns is less than 300mm, and the spacing between rows is less than 150mm.
Then, according to the designed width of doors and windows and the width of doors, saw out the large core board, fixed it on the wall and door opening with round nails, and nailed it on the wooden mold. After checking that the bottom pad is firm and safe, you can brush the fire-retardant paint.
Doors and windows cover panel should choose plywood with beautiful patterns and smooth surface, and the tree species of plywood should meet the design requirements.
When cutting the decorative board, it should be cut with a sharp knife according to the width of the door opening and the pop-up tangent of the board surface, and the seam should be planed at a 45 angle. The back of the decorative board should be brushed with latex and stuck on the bottom board, and the surface should be nailed with a nail gun for reinforcement.
The joint between the entrance of the door and the interface of the wall should be straight and butt joint at an angle of 45. After the veneer is pasted and installed, it should be sealed with wood corner line, and the seam of corner line should be planed to 45.
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