Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What does intellectual property include? What are the characteristics?
What does intellectual property include? What are the characteristics?
What does intellectual property include?
Intellectual property rights are generally in the fields of science and technology, literature and art, and inventors and creators in these technical fields enjoy exclusive rights to the fruits of their creative labor. Intellectual property rights include patents, trademarks, copyrights and related rights, integrated circuit layout design, geographical indications, new plant varieties, trade secrets, traditional knowledge, genetic resources, folk literature and art, etc.
In intellectual property, the central noun is actually property right. And this property right is protected by law.
Intellectual property also has its own characteristics. These characteristics include: intellectual property is an intangible asset; Exclusive; Timeliness, regionality and the acquisition of most intellectual property rights need to be registered through legal procedures.
The exclusiveness of intellectual property rights can also be said to be exclusivity or monopoly. It means that no one except the obligee may enjoy or use the right without the consent of the obligee or the law. ?
Time characteristic, that is, it is only protected during a specified period of time. More specifically, the protection of various rights by law has a certain period of validity. In the laws of different countries, the length of the protection period may be the same or different. Only when participating in an international agreement or filing an international application can a right be protected for a unified period of time. Moreover, the term of protection of invention patents and utility model patents is different.
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