Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What's the difference between the clothes of imperial concubines and maids in Qing Dynasty?
What's the difference between the clothes of imperial concubines and maids in Qing Dynasty?
The imperial concubine's court clothes in Qing dynasty
The court dress of empresses in Qing Dynasty consists of court crown, court robe, court robe, court skirt and court beads. The palace crown is decorated with sable in winter, blue velvet in summer and red hat latitude. There are three layers at the top, three layers of golden phoenix and a pearl between golden phoenix. There are golden phoenix and orbs in the latitude of the hat. There is a golden Zhai after the crown, and five elements of beads are hung at the tail of the Zhai. In winter, add a mink edge. The basic style of robes consists of lapels, shoulder pads and robes. The lapels are also embroidered with dragon patterns. A robe is a dress worn outside a robe. It is double-breasted and sleeveless. It looks like a vest. Also embroidered with dragon rhyme, eight treasures and other patterns. This picture shows the imperial concubine of Emperor Huixian of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty wearing a winter crown and winter clothes.
Women's robes in Qing dynasty
Dress in Qing Dynasty The dragon robe for women in Qing Dynasty is a bright yellow robe with round neck, right back, big waist, split left and right, sleeve with sleeve body, sleeve seam, heald sleeve and horseshoe sleeve tail. At the joint of collar and sleeve, the end of sleeve is blue-green. The patterns are divided into three categories: the first category is decorated with nine golden dragons, with five-color moire and longevity patterns in the middle, and the next one is decorated with eight treasures of still water. There are two dragons at the seam of the sleeve. Noodles, nails and autumn depend on the season. The imperial concubine's robe is yellow, the imperial concubine's robe is gold and the dragon robe is fragrant. The second is weaving and embroidering five claws, one claw is the shoulder, the other claw is the chest and the other claw is the back. The lapel is decorated with four dragons. The next one is decorated with sweet water, and the others are the same as the first one.
Dragon divination in Qing dynasty
The Qing court costume, the Qing dragon robe, is a round neck, a pair of lapels and flat sleeves. Dragon robes can only be worn by queens, queens, imperial concubines and concubines. According to documents, there are two kinds of decorations on the robes of the Empress. There are three kinds of artifacts in the Forbidden City in Beijing, all of which are stone blue. The first one is decorated with eight groups of five-claw dragons. There are two dragons and water waves at both ends of the sleeve. The second piece is decorated with eight golden dragons with five claws, and there is no pattern at the bottom of the sleeve. The third picture is decorated with eight golden dragons with five claws, and the next picture is decorated with patterns of Shuibo, Jiangya, Shoushan and Lishui. Empress, empress dowager, imperial concubine, imperial concubine and princess are all the same. She is wearing a dragon robe, one on each shoulder.
Empresses in the Qing Dynasty had very complicated dress grades. For example, only the queen can wear bright yellow, and the imperial concubine and the imperial concubine can wear golden yellow, so the princess can only wear deep red. The darker the color, the lower the grade.
The costumes of harem women can be divided into imperial clothes and auspicious clothes:
Court dress: The queen's court dress is a court dress, a court gown and a court gown, which are integrated into one. Gifford: It consists of a coat and a robe.
Yipin civil servants embroidered cranes; Second-class embroidered golden pheasant; Three embroidered peacocks; Four kinds of embroidered geese; Five-needle embroidered silver pheasant; Six embroidered egrets; Seven products embroidered chicken; Eight products embroidered quail; Nine-level uncultured embroidered magpie. The military attache embroidered Kirin; Second-class embroidered lion; Sanpin embroidered leopard; Four products embroidered tiger; Five embroidered bears; Six or seven embroidery marks; Eight products embroidered rhinoceros; Nine stitches embroidered seahorse. Ladies with no taste wear sky-blue dresses. You don't need patches, red skirts and embroidered sleeves can be used at will. And I can only use pink and light blue. In the Qing Dynasty, there were no regulations on Ming Dynasty rockhopper (also known as "pearl crown" because the crown was mainly decorated with pearls), Bi Xia and python fur coat. In short, all kinds of Ming clothes in Qing Dynasty were decorated with embroidered pythons. This is somewhat different from that of the Ming Dynasty. The gown of the Ming Dynasty embroidered not pythons, but only pheasants, peacocks, mandarin ducks and practicing magpies.
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