Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The dragon has nine sons. Which nine sons are they?

The dragon has nine sons. Which nine sons are they?

According to the ancient legend of China, the dragon has nine sons, none of whom are like dragons, but each has his own strengths.

Several versions of Longsheng Jiuzi.

According to the ancient legend of China, the dragon has nine sons, none of whom are like dragons, but each has his own strengths.

Version 1:

Heavier: I am slim (Bi Xi), and I like to pick heavy things best, so I have a stone tablet on my back.

Have a good look: I like to look around most, and I often decorate it on the eaves. Look at the decorative animals on the fork ridges of ancient buildings in China.

Food is the most gluttonous, you can eat and drink, and it is often decorated on the tripod cover. Because you can drink water, it is also decorated on the bridge railing to prevent the bridge from being flooded.

Born black boy: Yazi, a killer, likes fighting and is often decorated on the knife ring and handle of weapons.

Armadillo, which hates crime most, is often decorated on the prison lintel.

Good fireworks: Sister-in-law (sour mud), good fireworks, often decorated on the cover button of incense burner cover.

Good drinker: Papa (Yinbaxia) is located in the favorite water on the bridge and is often decorated at the top of the stone bridge railing. Lying on the four corners of the back door bridge, the shape is very beautiful.

Gentle-natured person: the charming rabbit who hates others entering its nest is often decorated at the gate.

Good singer: I like music and roar best, and I am often decorated on the knob of the big clock.

Version 2:

1, prickly (Bi,): It looks like a turtle and is easy to carry loads. A craze can be seen in palaces, ancestral temples and tombs all over the country. In all kinds of arguments of Long Zi, it is generally ranked first among the nine sons.

2. Pro (Chi, Wen): I like to look around, and I am often arranged on the roof and have a sword repair.

3, Pu (old): Rock temperament, love music, love roar. It was used to decorate the top of the chime of ancient musical instruments, and his figure can also be seen on the knob of the temple clock.

4. Armadillo (Bi, An): in charge of the prison. It is often decorated on the lintel of death row. Because it looks like a tiger, there is also a saying that the tiger head is buckled.

5. Sister-in-law (Su An, Ni): I believe in Buddhism and like incense, which can be seen on the incense burner cover. Moreover, her sister-in-law is also the seat of Manjusri Bodhisattva, which can be seen in temples dedicated to Manjusri Bodhisattva. On Mount Wutai, the Dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva, there is also a temple dedicated to sister-in-law. Because the eldest sister-in-law is the fifth son of the dragon, the temple is called Wu Ye Temple, which has a great influence in the local area. Once I swam through this temple, and the incense was particularly strong.

6. Hao, Tie: Gourmet, gluttonous. There are often gluttonous patterns on bronzes unearthed in Xia and Shang Dynasties, which are ferocious monsters with Kubinashi's body.

7, Yazi (ya, zi): fierce and irritable, like to fight and kill. This is what the folk idiom "those who are vengeful must pay the price" says. Statues can usually be seen on the handles or the rings at the end of some weapons to enhance the murderous look.

8. Shu (Tu): Shaped like a snail, gentle and a little autistic. So he was arranged on the door, with a knocker in his mouth, so as not to visit at night.

9. Pi (Xiu): It is called the ninth son of the dragon in South Asia and Southeast Asia. It has a big mouth and no anus, but it can't get in or out, so it is very popular with gamblers. Macau casino then released a jade beast, eating everywhere, only earning no compensation.

Version 3:

In ancient times, there was a legend that "dragons gave birth to nine children, but they did not produce dragons, and each had its own strengths." But what exactly is Jiuzi, there are different opinions. "China auspicious map" said:

The eldest of the nine sons is called prison cow, who likes music and squats at the piano head;

The second child is called Yazi, who loves to kill and fight, and is engraved on the knife ring and handle.

The third child's name is Mockingwind, and it was a close call in my life. The beast in the corner of the temple is his portrait.

Sizi is not old, and when he is beaten, he growls loudly, acting as the animal button for Hong Zhong to carry the beam and help him sing far and wide;

Su Anni, who is shaped like a lion, likes to smoke, sit still, lean on the foot of the incense burner and smoke;

Liu Zi, also known as XX (Bi), is like a tortoise with teeth and likes to carry heavy loads.

Gambi, who is a tiger and litigious, has an image on both sides of the prison gate or the official main hall;

Eight negative, like a dragon, elegant and gentle, coiled on the stone tablet;

Laojiu's Chiyou Kiss, also called Chiyou Kiss or Chiyou Kiss, is thick and easy to swallow, so it has become a spineswallowing beast at both ends of the temple ridge, which is used to put out fires and eliminate disasters.

The book Origin of the Gods says that the collection outside the Ascending Hall records that the nine sons of the dragon are: quality, such as turtles, good load, that is, turtles under the monument; Kiss, like a beast, looks good, standing on the roof; Gluttony, food, ding Gai; Pteris vittata, erect, standing on the bridge column; The map of pepper, like snails and clams, is closed and stands at the door; Gold, shaped like a lion, is a good fireworks, standing on the incense burner; Together with the old, the armadillo and the son, they are only the nine sons of the dragon.

Textual research on Longsheng Jiuzi

China people claim to be descendants of the dragon and take the dragon as their ancestor. The dragon has a long history in China, covering the north and south. 197 1 found a jade carving pig dragon in sanxingtala, northern inner Mongolia, which was about 6000-7000 years ago according to expert research. In the Yangshao cultural site in Anbanpo, Xi 'an, dragon patterns of pottery pots were unearthed. On the artifacts unearthed from Liangzhu culture in Wuxian, Jiangsu, thousands of miles away, there is a snake-shaped hook pattern, which is a symbol of dragon totem worship in ancient Vietnam. This shows that at least in the middle of Neolithic age, there was totem worship of dragons. The formation of dragons began in the Neolithic Age. After the development of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the Qin and Han Dynasties basically took shape. It breaks away from the specific animal image in nature and becomes a special animal that combines the spirituality and expertise of various animals. In the Tang Dynasty, the dragon became the patent of the Emperor of Heaven. The dragon pattern can only be used for the emperor's clothes and utensils, and the dragon becomes a symbol of imperial power. After the Song Dynasty, there were more legends about the history and family of dragons. During the formation of the dragon image, many strange animal images appeared. Later, these monsters combined some characteristics of the dragon with the development of the image of the dragon, forming a different view that the dragon gave birth to nine sons. But what are the nine sons of the dragon, who ranks first and who ranks second, and there is no exact record. There are also various opinions among the people. It is said that on one occasion, Zhu Youtang, the filial son of the Ming Dynasty, had a whim and asked Li Dongyang, the famous minister of rites, "I heard that the dragon gave birth to nine sons. What's the name of Jiuzi? " Li Dongyang couldn't answer. After leaving North Korea, he pieced together a list. According to Li Dongyang's list, Long's nine sons are: Pufu, Chifeng, Yezi, Shutu, Kiss, Bulong, Sister-in-law and Prison Bull. But in folklore, there are far more than these dragons, and they are all said to be sons of dragons. As long as we understand the formation process of Longsheng Jiuzi, it is not difficult to understand why there are so many statements about Longsheng Jiuzi. The so-called dragon gave birth to nine children, not that the dragon happened to give birth to nine children. In the traditional culture of ancient China, nine is often used to express many things, which has a supreme position. Nine is an imaginary number and an expensive number, so it is used to describe the dragon son. If you have to choose nine sons, you should also choose the nine that have the greatest influence on the people. Li Dongyang is also anxious to make a job, and the list is not representative. Yichong consulted some materials, combined with the folk customs he saw during his travels around the country, and re-listed the list of Longsheng Jiuzi according to factors such as folk influence and frequency of occurrence. Slender: looks like a turtle, so it bears a lot. A craze can be seen in palaces, ancestral temples and tombs all over the country. In all kinds of arguments of Long Zi, it is generally ranked first among the nine sons. Kissing: I like to look around, often arranged on the roof, with my mouth open, swallowing my spine and fixed with a sword. Not old: rock temperament, love music, love to roar. It was used to decorate the top of the chime of ancient musical instruments, and his figure can also be seen on the knob of the temple clock. Armadillo: In charge of the prison. It is often decorated on the lintel of death row. Because it looks like a tiger, there is also a saying that the tiger head is buckled. Sister-in-law: He has Buddha nature and likes incense. You can tell by the cover of the incense burner. Moreover, her sister-in-law is also the seat of Manjusri Bodhisattva, which can be seen in temples dedicated to Manjusri Bodhisattva. On Mount Wutai, the Dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva, there is also a temple dedicated to sister-in-law. Because the eldest sister-in-law is the fifth son of the dragon, the temple is called Wu Ye Temple, which has a great influence in the local area. Once I swam through this temple, and the incense was particularly strong. Gluttony: Gourmet, sexual gluttony. There are often gluttonous patterns on bronzes unearthed in Xia and Shang Dynasties, which are ferocious monsters with Kubinashi's body. Yazi: fierce and irritable, like fighting and killing people. This is what the folk idiom "those who are vengeful must pay the price" says. Statues can usually be seen on the handles or the rings at the end of some weapons to enhance the murderous look. Shutu: Like a snail, he is gentle and a little autistic. So he was arranged on the door, with a knocker in his mouth, so as not to visit at night. Gap: It is called the ninth son of the dragon in South Asia and Southeast Asia. It has a big mouth and no anus, but it can't get in or out, which is very popular among gamblers. Macau casino then released a jade beast, eating everywhere, only earning no compensation.

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