Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Can I catch carp on a hot summer night?

Can I catch carp on a hot summer night?

Carp is one of the species used to living overnight and likes to eat at night. Especially in the hot night of ten minutes, they will expand their activity radius, leave the deep seabed, or jump out of the water to scatter seeds, or come to shallow water to feed. Although there are many ways to catch carp during the day, in fact, it is the right way to catch carp on a starry moonlit night in summer. Fishing carp with heavy objects in rivers and flowing water, this traditional fishing method, not only has a high fishing rate, but also can catch big carp.

Sitting in the still water of the pond and fishing carp with a hand pole has become the main method of night fishing, which is easier to catch than other fish species. As for the fishing rod fishing method, square hook fishing method, elastic hook fishing method and string hook fishing method, you can fish carp at night, but there are differences in fishing methods and skills.

(A) rod fishing method

At night, there are three kinds of bait for fishing carp with cart poles in running water: one is live maggots for animals, the other is hard bran cakes, and the third is soft bait made of grey flour and marinated bean powder. The three kinds of bait are divided into three uses: animal bait live maggots are suitable for water with relatively fast flow rate (more than O per second. 3 meters), live maggot hook, not easy to be washed away by running water. Hard bait chaff cake is suitable for catching big carp, and it can be caught at both fast and slow speed. Soft bait grey noodles marinated bean powder is mainly used to catch smooth water and slow water, and both large and small carp can catch it.

The fishing rod fishing method is a kind of hook fishing method, and the bait is open and can swing in the water. Carp like to use live bait to move bait. In order to make the bait dynamic in running water, whether it is a double hook or a single hook, the brain line should be lengthened, and it is appropriate to choose]-20 ~1.50 mm. For carp fishing in running water, it is recommended to use thin lines and recommend diameter o. With 20mm strong line as the main line and 0. 1.66m diameter as the brain line. Yi Shi No.7 or No.8 hook can be selected as the fish hook (Marushi No.7 or No.8 hook can be selected to catch live maggots), and the lead pendant can be selected according to the flow rate.

Fishing carp with poles at night requires clear water, with or without moonlight. You can fish in a water depth of more than 3 meters with moonlight, but you can fish in a water depth of less than 3 meters without moonlight. You should try to choose the waters with stable water flow. You can fish at the stern of the ship, on both sides of the barge, on the raft and under the dock, but you must keep quiet and don't make a sound that scares the fish.

It is worth noting that all three kinds of bait should be used to tease the fish to bite the hook, that is, the falling body should be gently lifted with the tip of the pole 150-200mm, gently put down and repeated until the carp bites the hook. Fish with grey noodles and marinated bean powder, and wipe your hands with white wine before feeding to prevent the odor on your hands from sticking to the bait, so that the fish will not bite.

(2) fishing by hand.

Fishing carp with a pole at night is mainly nest fishing. It is best to make a nest before dark, lure the fish into the nest, and then go fishing after dark.

Although the fish can be lured to the nest when it is dark, it takes a long time for the fish to get to the nest. It is not easy to catch carp at night after midnight. It is correct to lead carp into the nest before sunset in the evening.

There are three kinds of nest bait to lure fish: one is chaff cake bait; The second is wine rice, preferably white wine rice; The third kind is soybean meal and oil bran. Three baits are used at the same time, one bait keeps the nest, rice and wine are used as food, and bean powder is used to lure food. Whether carp nest or not can be confirmed according to the bubble phase before dark.

There are three kinds of bait commonly used in fishing carp with rods at night: one is live maggots, the other is bran cakes, and the third is gray-faced marinated bean flour. To catch live maggots, it is necessary to catch live bait. Hanging one in the tube and two in the tail is the main hanging method. Two or three bran cakes should be connected together, two of which can be pushed up to the brain line outside the hook tail, and only one square bait of10mm×10mm is hung on the hook. When fishing at night, we should increase the pertinence of bait. As for the size of the gray bait, it can be determined according to the situation of the fish. It is also a common practice to use bagged commercial bait as bait and bag hook for fishing. As for the use of meat bait such as shrimp and caterpillars, we can wait for the opportunity and not stick to one pattern.

There are two environments for fishing carp in the pond at night with a hand pole: one is light fishing, and the other is light fishing without light.

Fishing by light, there is no difference between moonlit night and starry night. Without light, there is a difference between the depth and sitting direction of fishing position with moonlight and without moon. Fishing in the face of the moon is also a common occurrence.

No matter whether there is a moon or no moon, there is light or no light, it is necessary to find out the bottom of the high-standard bright mark, to accurately judge the position of the buoy, and to be able to see the movement and change of the mark. Because the marks of carp biting at night are different from those in the daytime, the marks that are first spotted and then sunk will be reduced, and the differences in fish situation and foraging will be added, so it is necessary to master the characteristics of fish biting at night as soon as possible to improve the hit rate.

It is worth noting that fish must brake at night. Pulling the brake is a light brake, and gently pulling the fish out of the nest is the key to fishing carp at night. As long as you don't scare the fish and don't scatter your nest, you can continue fishing. Night fishing often happens. After catching a fish, you can't catch any fish. There is no other reason, that is, when the fish was served, it was the fisherman's own fault.

(3) Square hook fishing method

Fishing carp with a square hook in summer night is quite wide. You can fish in the still water of ponds and reservoirs, or in the running water of rivers.

There are two kinds of fishing methods for carp in still water: one is throwing rod fishing and the other is lifting rod fishing. There are also two ways to catch carp in running water: one is to throw a rod, and the other is to fish with a cart rod.

The rod-throwing fishing method in still water is the same as that in flowing water, that is, throwing the square hook into the water with a sea pole. Square plate hook method: saw the bran cake into a cube of 60mm× 60mm, put the fishhook plate on one side and the lead pendant on the other, and connect the bran cake block, fishhook plate and lead pendant with the main line to form a square plate hook.

The hook plate for rod throwing fishing is installed outside the chaff cake block. After throwing the pole, pull it back, let the chaff cake turn over, and the hook plate is facing the sky. This is the fishing method of throwing rod. The hook plates of rod fishing and car fishing are placed on the inner surface of bran cake and fixed with movable pins. After the fish bites the hook, the movable pin pulls the hook plate and can slide on the main line.

Fishing with a fishing rod in still water can be equipped with buoys and fluorescent markers at night. Put the square hook directly into the water with a long bamboo pole (5 ~ 6 meters pole is also acceptable) so that the buoy just floats out of the water. When carp sucks chaff cake, the fluorescent label will jump away. As long as the bamboo pole is lifted, carp will be hung on the square hook board. If live maggots are hung on five separate hooks, the effect will be more obvious and the fishing rate will be greatly improved.

This fishing method with the hook plate sliding on the main line is also suitable for fishing with a rod in running water, except that there is no need to install a buoy on the rod, but a new type of alarm lamp is used to catch fish (bells can also be hung). Install a small box next to the pole of the car, which contains a small battery and a small light bulb. Hold the cable on the main line with a clamp, the fish bites the hook to pull the main line, turn on the switch, and the small light bulb lights up, so you can catch fish on the pole.

It should be noted that the square hook does not need to stop the fish, and the square hook hangs the fish by its own weight, which belongs to automatic fishing.

(D) Bomb hook fishing method

There are two ways to catch carp with bomb hooks at night: one is soft bait fishing, that is, clip fishing; One is hard bait fishing, that is, hanging bran cakes. Fishing in ponds and reservoirs can be done by pinching heavy objects or hanging bait. When fishing in running water, you should hang hard bait bran cakes instead of pinching soft bait. In running water, the soft bait will be washed away and no fish can be caught.

Fishing carp with bomb-hooked chaff cakes at night. Whether it is still water fishing or running water fishing, it is best to soak the bran cake with white wine before throwing the pole. The light of night fishing is unknown, so we should make full use of the smell of wine to lure fish. Fishing carp with bomb hooks at night. Don't grab hard lines or hooks. The bend of the hard wire is not enough, so it is difficult for the bait to enter. The hook is too big and the hook is too heavy, so it is difficult for the bait to be sucked into the fish's mouth, which affects the fish. Yi Shi No.9 or 1 0 hook is usually selected as hard bait, and Yi Shi No.7 or No.8 hook is selected as soft bait. Cord should be tied with 3×2 and 2×2 red cord, and the red line is too thick and thin to be used for night fishing.

Catch carp with a bomb hook at night. Whether there is water or not, be sure to know whether there are carp in the water. If you have carp, you should probably know the size of carp, so as to determine which bait to use. At night, use soft bait to catch the hook in still water, which is heavier and can exceed 500g each. Whether there is moonlight or not, it should be thrown to a depth of about 2 meters. In clean water or aquaculture water, you can catch 2.5 ~ 4 kilograms of big carp. The shallower the water, the smaller the carp.

(5) Hook fishing method

Wire hooks are different from bomb hooks. The elastic hook is a group hook fishing method, and the hook is open. String hook is a group hook fishing method, and the hook is directly tied to the main line, which is restricted. In string hook fishing, the pole tip is pulled directly through the main line, while the elastic hook pulls the falling body first and then passes it to the pole tip. Therefore, the catch rate and the probability of automatically hanging fish by string hook fishing method are higher than those by elastic hook fishing method.

At night, two kinds of bait are usually used to catch carp with string hooks, whether in running water or still water: one is live maggots, and the other is bran cakes. Use Marushi No.8 or No.9 long-handled hook to catch live maggots, and Yi Shi No.9 or 10 hook to catch chaff cakes. The brain line for catching live maggots should be set from the tail of the hook to the main line 120- 150 mm and 60-80 mm for catching chaff cakes.

To catch live maggots, bait should be able to float in water, especially running water, and it is difficult to catch fish because of short brain line. To catch chaff cakes, bait a mermaid's mouth hard, and pull the elastic force of the pole tip as soon as possible to make the hook automatically pierce the fish mouth. If the brain line is long, the power is not in place, and there are too many variables, you can't catch fish.

It is worth considering: when fishing carp with string hooks at night, the arrangement of hooks should be as close to the falling body as possible, that is, close to the mud bottom, not semi-suspended in the water. Carps are used to sucking down and the bait is suspended, which will make it difficult to catch carp.

Furthermore, the fishing rod must be firmly inserted in the socket and the fishing line must be tight. Without the elasticity of the pole head, you can't catch fish. Even when fishing with a rod, the fishing line must be straight, so that the action signal of the fish biting the hook can be accurately transmitted.