Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the specialties of Chengdu
What are the specialties of Chengdu
1, there is Sichuan cuisine, Sichuan cuisine as one of China's four major cuisines, occupies an important position in China's culinary history, which takes a wide range of materials, fresh and mellow taste and weight, known for good use of spicy and spicy, and its unique cooking methods and rich local flavor, the integration of the characteristics of the parties of the Southeast, West, North and Southwest, and the long of all the families, good at absorbing, good at innovation.
2, Sichuan has six world heritage sites, ranking second in the country.
World Natural Heritage 3 (Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong, Sichuan Giant Panda Habitat), the world's cultural and natural dual heritage 1 (Emei Mountain a Leshan Buddha), the world cultural heritage 1 (Mount Qingcheng a Dujiangyan), the world's irrigation heritage 1 (Dongfeng Yan). There are 4 protected areas (Jiuzhai, Wolong, Huanglong, and Daocheng Yading) listed in the World Network for Man and the Biosphere.
3, Sichuan dialect
Sichuan dialect is the main Chinese language popular in the Sichuan and Chongqing regions and neighboring areas of the surrounding provinces, including the Southwest official language of the Chinese language from the ancient Shu.
Sichuan dialect has about 120 million speakers. The present-day Sichuan dialect was formed during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty during the great immigration movement of "filling Sichuan with Hunan and Guangdong", and was formed by the gradual evolution and fusion of the Shu language, which was prevalent in the Sichuan area before the Ming Dynasty, and the dialects of immigrants from various places such as Hunan and Guangdong, Jiangxi and other places.
4, Sichuan Opera
Sichuan Opera is a glorious pearl in the treasure house of Chinese opera. It has a long history and has preserved many excellent traditional repertoires, as well as rich musical scores and superb performing arts. As early as in the Tang Dynasty, there was the saying that "Shu Opera crowns the world".
5. Cultural Area
Chuanzhong Cultural Area: Chengdu, Mianyang, Deyang, Suining, Ya'an, Meishan, Ziyang and Leshan.
South Sichuan Cultural District: Zigong, Yibin, Luzhou, Neijiang.
Extended Information:
Sichuan is a multi-ethnic area with 56 ethnic groups. The Han, Yi, Tibetan, Qiang, Miao, Hui, Mongolian, Tujia, Lisu, Manchu, Naxi, Buyi, Bai, Zhuang, and Dai are the hereditary ethnic groups living in the province.
Sichuan is the only Qiang-inhabited area, the largest Yi-inhabited area and the second largest Tibetan area in China.
The ethnic minorities mainly live in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and Mugui, Mabian Yi Autonomous Prefectures, Ebian Yi Autonomous Prefectures, and Beichuan Qiang Autonomous Prefectures. It is regarded as "the second Tibetan area in China", "the only Qiang gathering area in China" and "the first Yi gathering area in China".
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