Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How can I catch big fish in winter?
How can I catch big fish in winter?
(1) luring fish with food: luring fish with bait, also called nesting. Vegetarian baits that can be used as food bait include bran, corn, millet, bean cake, rice, vegetable cake, bran, bean dregs and broken rice. Animal bait includes: meat bones, snail meat, mussel meat, chicken head, fish bones, frogs, maggots, red worms and earthworms.
(2) Taste lure: Except barracuda, most freshwater fishes have a keen sense of smell, and can find the position of food through their sense of smell, so they can prepare taste bait according to the objects they need to fish. Taste bait should have strong fragrance, fishy smell, bad smell, etc. And its color, warm colors such as orange red, gamboge and vermilion are more suitable for clear water; Mud water: white is better. The smell and color of bait should be different during the day or at night, and night fishing generally emphasizes smell; Emphasize color during the day; The water is clear and heavy, and the water is turbid and heavy.
(3) Light lure: Fish can rust with cold light similar to yellow fire worm. In recent years, foreign countries have produced four colors of fluorescent sticks: blue, green, yellow and red, which are fastened on the hook to increase the catch rate.
(4) Acoustic lure: The fish has an inner ear under the skin, and there are auditory spots in the inner ear, which can accurately distinguish the direction and position of sound. Based on this, "acoustic fish catcher" came out. It records the sound of fish feeding, copies it, puts it in the fishing spot, and lures the fish to take the bait by releasing sound signals in the water. 5) Nesting: bind the tender grass with ropes, and tie stones to the bottom of the water, that is, the artificial nest for adult fish; You can also sprinkle all kinds of bait into fishing spots to form nests to lure fish.
Fishing skills 2; How can I catch big fish in winter? This trick ensures that you eat big fish every day!
First, the choice of fishing rod
The word "hard long pole" is because grass carp is timid and quiet, and the long pole is remote offshore, so it is not easy to scare the fish. The hard reason is that the fish quickly pull out the grass nest after taking the bait, which is convenient for controlling the fish (semi-aquatic fish have extraordinary strength) and does not affect other fish in the nest to eat grass. Of course, we don't need a long rod, because we choose to throw the grass nest by hand, which will basically not exceed the distance of offshore 10 meter, and we can choose the fishing rod flexibly according to our own arm strength.
Second, the line group selection
In this fish pond, you can catch grass carp with two hooks, which are 1 line larger than usual. Traditional fishing is best to choose a thick standing float (see the picture below). Otherwise, you can use seven-star drift or Taiwan Province drift. Just hook the whole line group to the end, and there is no need for additional main lines and sub-lines, otherwise it is easy to bridge and disconnect.
Third, the choice of grass.
Reed, oak grass, ryegrass, green bristlegrass and corn leaves can all be used to catch grass carp. According to the local planting situation, there is the simplest way, that is, go to the fish pond and ask the boss if he feeds grass, and what grass he usually feeds. If you don't feed the grass, ask the grass carp in this area what grass they like to eat. Anyone who is near the water can tell you. If nobody cares about you at all, choose grass with long leaves, which is eaten by grass carp. This is the choice of nest material. If it is bait, remember a principle, it is best to choose tender grass of the same type as the nest material as bait. If not, you can choose tender chicken feathers and tender leeks.
Fourth, the treatment of grass
Cut the grass with a sickle, or pull it down by hand and bundle it into a haystack. When the water depth is low and there are few fish, the diameter is 30cm and the diameter is 20cm (this diameter refers to the tightly tied haystack). Don't listen to some people say that the lower end of the grass is tied in the middle, remember! The important thing is to tie it tightly, not where it is tied! Then choose a brick or stone according to the number of grass. Generally speaking, one ordinary brick is enough for 20cm grass, and one and a half for 30cm grass. If it is dry wheat straw, you need two bricks! Connect the bricks with rope and grass. As for how long the rope stays between them, I'll tell you slowly!
The nesting depth of verbs (abbreviation for verb)
The distance from the brick to the grass is the depth of the nest. Generally, it will not be particularly sultry, nor will it be particularly cool. The length of the rope is equal to one third of the depth of the river. If it is 2 meters, the rope will stay at 0.6 meters, which is about 0.8 meters. The hotter the weather, the longer the rope stays, that is, the closer it is to the water, and vice versa.
Sixth, fishing depth.
One principle is to ensure that your bait must be above the grass 15cm-30cm. For example, the water depth is just 2m, the rope is 0.6m, and the height of the haystack is basically about 0.8m from the bottom of the water. At this time, after you make a nest, you can quickly find the bottom next to it, and then float down to 1m (that is to say, it is 1 to catch off the bottom).
Fishing tip 3: Small details that are easy to ignore are often troublesome!
1, small details of bait hook
Bait hooks are essential when fishing. Especially in black hole fishing, the speed of hook loading is also an important aspect that affects the frequency of rod throwing. If the fish is in a good mood, if the speed does not go up, it will inevitably affect the catch. Pay attention to the position of the fishing line when feeding the bait. Some people will grab the position above the hook or the position of the lead skin to feed the bait. This choice is not suitable, and it is not good for feeding.
The bait line will sway back and forth near the lead skin, which will affect the feeding speed, especially when there is wind. If you hold your hand close to the hook, it will be very inconvenient to operate. Generally speaking, the hook 10 cm is more suitable. This position can not only control the swing range, but also leave enough eating space.
Pay attention not only to the position of your hands, but also to the method used when casting bait. Some fishermen are used to rubbing one bait first and then another bait, which will delay time. Some fishermen rub the bait in advance and put it in a container to wait for the bait. When there is wind, it will be blown dry, which will affect the effect of the bait. The best way is to rub two baits at a time and put them on two hooks separately from the middle, which will improve the efficiency a lot.
2. Prevent the twining of sub-wires
If you don't use double hooks when fishing big fish, but the two auxiliary lines are underwater, how to prevent entanglement?
(1) Subline Selection: First, pay attention to the quality of the Subline when selecting it. A good sub-cord requires soft texture, high tension, quick recovery after folding, poor memory, smooth whole body and no roughness on the surface.
(2) When tying the hook, the sub-line should not be wound too little, usually around seven or eight times. Pay more attention to the tightness of the winding to ensure that the sub-line will not turn to the side and back of the hook after catching the fish. When tying the thread, you can dip it in some water, so that it will be tied tightly and the position will not change greatly after entering the water.
(3) When hooking bait, it should be noted that whether pulling bait or rubbing bait, the sub-wire must be straightened and separated after loading bait, which can reduce the trouble of friction winding of the sub-wire, and the sub-wire may be deformed and unusable after being wound and untied, and it will take a long time to change the sub-wire. Therefore, reducing the twining of sub-wires can also increase the efficiency of fish in double hooks.
(4) Pay attention to the use of lead skin. The winding of the sub-wires is mostly in the process of lifting the rod, which may be caused by uneven lead skin, because uneven lead skin will cause rotation, which will naturally entangle the sub-wires. Pay attention to the smoothness of the edge of the lead pendant when adjusting the bleaching, and use nails to rub the surface of the lead skin to make it smoother. Moreover, try not to add small lead skin in the drift, which is easy to be biased, or the middle part is bulging, which will cause rotation when lifting the pole.
3. Where should I put my hand when throwing the pole?
This problem is the most easily overlooked by anglers. It doesn't make much difference whether to take the lead pendant or help the auxiliary line. Actually, it's not. If you choose to hold the lead too far away from the hook when throwing the rod, it will cause the fishing line to be stressed twice. If the hooked bait is not attached properly, it may fall off. Even hang the hook on clothes or trousers because the bait falls off.
Therefore, when throwing the rod, it can be held near the hook, which can protect the bait in the palm of your hand, reduce the situation that the bait falls off when throwing the rod, and also reduce the situation that the hook catches the clothes. Pay attention to these small details when fishing, reduce mistakes and troubles, and thus improve the catch income.
Fishing Skills 4: Precautions for South Winter Fishing:
Winter has come, and the situation of fish has changed a lot. In winter in the north, fish gradually gather in deep water, and when they find their nests, there will be fishing rods; Fish stocks in South China are getting slower and slower in winter, so we should pay more attention to changing fish in time. What tips should I pay attention to when fishing today?
How to reduce the fishing bluntness without losing the signal?
The so-called reduction of fishing dullness means that the floating fishing eyes should be set low, the fishing eyes should be big and the fishing should be dull. As mentioned earlier, in late autumn and early winter, the water temperature is relatively low, and the feeding action of crucian carp is very small, mostly slightly above the eye or a line, and so is sinking.
If the float catches too high, the buoyancy of the float is greater than the suction of the crucian carp to eat the bait, which often leads to the bait being difficult to be sucked into the fish mouth, and the float has a signal, but because the hook bait is not sucked into the fish mouth, the lifting rod appears empty. Therefore, when the eyes of the floater are lowered properly, it is beneficial for the fish to eat bait.
At the same time, the low fishing eye is close to the water surface, which is also convenient for watching drifting objects, and any subtle changes of drifting objects can be found in time. In addition, the float should be passivated properly. If you catch it too smartly, the hook and bait will not touch the bottom and float. When fish swim, the hanging hook and bait will shift, which is not conducive to the entrance of crucian carp to eat bait and produce false signals. General 1 mesh can catch 2 meshes, or level 1 mesh for water fishing. Generally, it is better to adjust 1 mesh grip 1 mesh half or 2 mesh, or adjust 1 mesh grip 1 mesh and 1 line.
How to find the balance point of buoyancy when the fish mouth becomes lighter?
The underwater state, buoyancy, draft, water depth, bait size, bait density and other factors will change during fishing. The process of drift adjustment is to adjust the balance among drift, water and bait, and these balance points are the basis of China fish. When the fish situation and fishing environment change, the float should be adjusted accordingly. Every time the float is replaced, it must be readjusted.
Eat too much, how to adjust drift?
If you eat too much fish when the fishing rod is not lifted, try to reduce the fish eye; Small fish, bare-billed fish and bare-billed fish can try to reduce the adjustment order or improve the fishing order. If the pitch of the floating object is very low and the fishing eye is also very low, when the bait touches the bottom, it is convenient for the fish to eat the bait, and the floating object reflects many signals, which will also lead to fish leakage.
When you meet a fish with a slippery mouth, you usually have to adjust the bait to be soft. The hook should be one size larger and the thread group should be one size smaller. Float should be passivated properly to reduce the interference of false signals. When the mud at the bottom of the water is thick, some baits touch the bottom and fall into the mud, so the fish can't eat the bait, wander around the bait, bump against the fishing line, and float will also generate signals but miss the fish.
If a small fish makes a nest, the float will show a chaotic signal. When the target fish is a big fish, the hook and bait must be adjusted. The size of the hook and bait must be larger than the size of the fish mouth, which makes it difficult for small fish to inhale. At the same time, increase the number of fish eyes and change to slow fishing to obtain the maximum catch.
Fishing tip 5: How to bait beans, soybeans, peanuts and grass? How to make the common bait of musk rice and medicated rice?
How do beans, soybeans, peanut powder and grass make bait?
Bean, soybean and peanut powder are one of the favorite baits for crucian carp, carp and grass carp. The specific method is to fry beans, soybeans and peanuts respectively and grind them into powder for later use. When fishing, mix well with water and sprinkle it into the water to make a nest.
Grass is grass carp's favorite food. When you get to the fishing ground, you can temporarily pull some grass, bundle it into a bundle, and throw it on the water in summer to float the hook. In other seasons, add a stone to the straw handle, throw it into the water and sink to the bottom, then bottom fishing can be carried out.
How to make the common bait of musk rice and medicated rice?
Musk rice is the favorite bait for crucian carp, grass carp and carp. The specific method is: buy back a little musk, wrap it in gauze, then put the rice in a glass bottle and put the gauze bag in the bottle.
Inside, seal the bottle mouth, 10- 15 days later. The bait has the advantages of long-term blister resistance, no deterioration, no discoloration and no deformation. Sprinkle about 20 capsules in a nest. Medicinal rice is the favorite bait for crucian carp, grass carp and carp. The specific method is as follows: 40 grams of Cao Ling, 60 grams of weeding, 50 grams of cedar, 30 grams of fennel, 20 grams of talc and 20 grams of rhubarb.
Chop them separately, put them into glass bottles, and add white wine to drown them. Soak for 1 -2 months. Another formula is: 50 grams of cedar, 50 grams of fennel, 50 grams of talc, 50 grams of clove, 50 grams of fragrant incense, 50 grams of star anise, 50 grams of cinnamon and 20 grams of rhubarb. Cut separately in the same way.
Crushed, put in a bottle, and soaked in Chinese liquor for 65438+ 10-2 months. Before fishing, put the rice into a small bottle, pour the prepared medicinal liquor into the small bottle (to the extent that the medicinal liquor just submerges the rice), shake well and seal. When in use, sprinkle 10 -20 grains of rice per nest.
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