Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the concept of TCM in China?

What is the concept of TCM in China?

1, which mainly includes: fractal theory of yin and yang and five elements, theory of five lines of zang-xiang, theory of five movements and six qi, theology of qi, blood, essence, body fluid, physique theory, etiology theory, pathogenesis theory and health preservation theory, fractal meridian theory, etc.

2. Details:

(1) Two characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine: holistic view and dialectical treatment. The overall concept includes that man and nature are a whole, which means that everything you do must conform to the laws of nature, such as Spring Festival Evening and winter, eating radish in winter and ginger in summer, diarrhea in summer if you don't pay attention to your body, and malaria in autumn if you don't pay attention to your body.

(2) On the other hand, the human body itself is a whole day, just like kidney deficiency can lead to tinnitus, because the kidney is open to the ear, it is also easy to get osteoporosis, because the kidney dominates the bone and produces marrow, and backache can also occur, because the waist is the home of the kidney, and premature ejaculation and nocturnal emission occur, because the kidney dominates the storage of sperm. In addition, kidney deficiency can also cause normal functions of liver, heart, lung and spleen and stomach.

(3) Treatment based on syndrome differentiation is to analyze the cause according to the symptoms and then treat the disease. Unlike western medicine, which gives you antipyretics for fever and painkillers for pain, Chinese medicine analyzes how pain and fever are caused. Take stomach pain for example, it may be that you have eaten too much, take some digestion medicine, maybe you have caught a cold, and so on.

(4) China people think that "Qi" is very important. Huangdi Neijing said: "Heaven eats people with five flavors, and the earth eats people with five flavors. The five gases enter the nose and are hidden in the heart and lungs, so that the five colors are bright and the sound can be loud. The five flavors enter the stomach, and the taste is born to nourish the five gases. The gas is born and the body fluid is born. " It means that the food we eat is full of breath and taste.

(5) In China, there are four kinds of "qi" in traditional medicine: primordial qi, ancestral qi, nourishing qi and defending qi. From the perspective of modern science, the "Qi" of Mingmen is directly related to coronary artery. Many patients with heart atrophy or failure are directly caused by life-threatening injuries. Because the circulation to the heart is related to the blood circulation vibration of Mingmen, when Mingmen is oppressed but not loosened, it will directly affect the heart.