A Box of Literary Words

1. 《何岳》文言文

何岳还金

原文

才何岳，号畏斋。 He had found more than two hundred taels of silver on a night walk, but he did not dare to tell his family about it, fearing that he would be persuaded to keep the gold. In the morning, he brought it to the place where he picked up the silver, saw a man looking for it, asked him about the number of silver and the sealing knowledge, and then returned it to him. The person wanted to score gold as a thank you, afraid of the Zai said: "pick up the gold and people do not know, are my things, why this several gold?" The man thanked and left. Another taste of teaching in the eunuch's home, the eunuch had something to Beijing, sent a box in the fear of Zai, there are hundreds of gold, said: "Once he came to take. "Go a few years, no news, heard his nephew to other things to the south, not to take the box. Because of the trust to send. Fear Zhai a poor scholar, picking up the gold and return, temporary can be reluctant; send gold for several years, a little not moving, this is also far beyond the person

Translation

The talent He Yue, the self-proclaimed fear of the Zhai, once in the night walking picked up more than 200 silver, but do not dare to talk to his family about this matter, worried that his family persuaded him to leave the money. The next morning, he carried the silver to the place where he had found the money, and seeing a man searching for it, he went up to him and asked him, and the answer to the number and the mark of sealing matched what he had found. The man wanted to take some of the money out of it as a reward, but He Yue said, "If I found the money and no one knew about it, it could be counted as all mine, (and I don't even want that), so how could I covet the money?" The man thanked him and left. He once taught in an official's home, the official had to go to the capital, sent a box to He Yue, there are hundreds of taels of gold, (the official) said, "Wait until I come back to get it." The official said, "I'll come back for it when I get back." After many years of not hearing from him, he heard that the official's nephew had traveled south on his behalf, but not to pick up the box. (He Yue) was able to entrust the official's nephew to bring the box back to the official. The scholar He Yue, just a poor scholar, picked up the money back, a short period of time can also encourage themselves not to be greedy; money in his place for several years, but not at all moved, with a little can be seen that he is far more than with the ordinary people.

Meaning

"Fear of the Zhai a poor showman also" in the sentence of "poor" is the text of the punctuation, his "poor" and he picked up and deposited money in stark contrast, highlighting his pick up the gold and not to hide the noble character.

Notes

Sealed: sealed mark.

Profit: to. For example, covetousness.

Eunuchs' house: the house of an official. Eunuchs, a common name for officials.

Once: wait.

Nanlai: to the south.

2. 文言文何岳还金在线翻译

The scholar He Yue, who called himself Ai Zhai, once picked up more than 200 taels of silver while walking at night, but did not dare to talk to his family about it for fear that they would persuade him to leave the money behind. The next morning he carried the silver to the place where he had found the money, and seeing a man searching for it, he went up to him and asked him, and the answer to the number and the mark of sealing matched what he had found. And he gave it back to him. The man wanted to take some of the money out of it as a reward, but He Yue said, "If I found the money and no one knew about it, it could be counted as all mine, (and I don't even want that,) so how could I covet the money?" The man left gratefully. He once taught in the house of an official. When the official had to go to the capital, he left a box with several hundred taels of gold at He Yue's place, and said, "Wait until I come back to get it again." （The official left for many years without any news, and later heard that the official's nephew came to the south because of his business, but not to pick up the chest. （So he asked the official's nephew to bring the chest back to the official.

The scholar He Yue, just a poor scholar, picked up the money to return, a short period of time can also encourage themselves not greedy; money in his place for several years but not at all moved, with this point can be seen that he is far too ordinary people.

3. who can translate the ancient text "a suitcase grinding cave inkstone" grateful

〖original〗

Ancient people have to learn the book in the person, thought the art of success, resigned. The teacher said, "I have a suitcase, do not want to pay others, I would like to be entrusted to a certain mountain." The person accepted, because of its seal title is not very close, was opened to see, are grinding hole of the inkstone, dozens of pieces, Fangzhi division has long been used. He was ashamed of himself, and learned from him instead, and refined his art.

In ancient times, there was a man who studied calligraphy, thought he had learned it, and said goodbye to his master. The master said, "I have a box of things that I don't want to give to other people, and I want it to be placed under a certain mountain." The man accepted, because the stuff seal is not very firmly sealed, so opened to see, the box are some ground out of the hole of the ink stone, dozens of pieces, only to realize that is the master used before. I felt very ashamed, so I returned to continue to study until I became proficient in calligraphy.

This is a fable story in Chinese. The deep meaning of it is to talk about endless learning. The person who learns calligraphy in this story only realized this truth when he saw the worn-out ink stone, but it was not too late after all.

4. I want to find a literary text

Original text Crafty Mouse Fu

Su Shi

Su Zi night sitting, a mouse square rodent. He patted the bed to stop it, but it was stopped again. Make the child candle, there are gems (sound tuo2) in the empty, [1] [1] difficult to pronounce, the sound in the gems. Said: "Hee! This rat's see closed and not allowed to go." Hair and look at it, nothing, lift the candle and ask, there are dead mice. The child said: "is the square rodent, and sudden death? To the sound, is it a ghost?"

Suzi sighed: "It is different! Is the mouse of the crafty also. Closed in the gems, gems firm and can not cave. Therefore, do not rodent and rodent, to the sound of people; not dead and dead, in the form of seeking to get rid of also. I have heard that there is life, and no one is wiser than man. I have heard that there is no one wiser than man. I have disturbed the dragon and cut down the auger, climbed the tortoise and hunted for the Lin, and enslaved all things to the king, but now I see that he has made it to a mouse. He fell into this worm's scheme and scared the rabbit out of its virginity. The first thing I want to do is to make sure that I have a good idea of what I am talking about.

Sit and sleep, private thoughts. If there is to tell the rest of the person said: "You only learn more and know, looking at the road and not yet seen. Not one of you, and two of the things, so a rat's rodent for the change. 'People can break a thousand gold jewels, can not be no loss of sound in the broken kettle; can Bo fierce tiger, can not be no change of color in the bee insect (sound chai4), this is not one of the problems.' Words out of you, and forget it?" Yu leaned over and laughed, tilted up and realized. Make the child pen, write down the work of Yu.

Note [1]: right "mouth" left "few" lower. Sound (xiao1)

Translating the Crafty Mouse

Su Zi was sitting at night, and a mouse was biting (something). Su Zi tapped the bedpan and the sound stopped, and when it stopped it sounded once more. (Su Zi) ordered the boy to take a candle and shine it under the bed, and there was an empty box-type utensil from which the sound of a mouse biting something came. The boy said, "Ah, this rat can't leave when it's locked up." (The boy) opened the box and looked inside; it was empty. (The boy) lifted the candle and searched the box. There was a dead mouse in the box, and the boy said in surprise, "The mouse was screaming just now, how could it suddenly die? What was that sound before, was it a ghost?" (The boy) turned the box over and poured out the mouse, which fled as soon as it hit the ground. It was the swiftest man who was caught unawares.

Suzi sighed and said, "Strange, it is the cunning of the mouse! (The rat) is locked in a box, which is hard and cannot be penetrated by the rat. So (the rat) bites (the box) when it cannot, and invites people by the sound; and when it is not dead, it pretends to be dead, and seeks to escape by pretending to be dead. I have heard that there is no wiser creature than man. (Man) who can tame the divine dragon and catch the dragon, who can divine with the shell of a tortoise and hunt the unicorn, who enslaves all the things of the world and then dominates them, is suddenly taken advantage of by a mouse. Caught up in the schemes of this mouse, amazed at the mouse's change from extreme stillness to extreme motion, where is man's wisdom?"

(I) sat down, closed my eyes and dozed off, wondering in my own mind the reason for this. It was as if someone had said to me, "You have only memorized a little knowledge by learning more, but you are still far from the Way. You are not concentrating in your own mind, and you are disturbed and swayed by external things, so a mouse making a grunting noise can attract you to be dominated by it and help it change its predicament. It is the result of lack of concentration that a man can break a jasper worth a thousand pieces of gold without moving, but lose his voice and scream when he breaks a pot; that a man can wrestle a tiger, but cannot help but change his color when he sees a bee or a scorpion. This is what you said long ago, have you forgotten it?" I bent down and laughed, and leaned back and awakened again. (I) then ordered the boy to take a pen and write down my article.

5. Ancient Translation of Horse v. Grievance

Liu Chengjie was ordered to take up an official position, and traveled from Zhejiang to Jiangxi on horseback with only one son and one servant.

Arrived in Guixi, at noon in the inn stopped car horse, met a few guests also came to stay. Liu Chengjie has about 100 taels in his suitcase, which was seen by the guests.

The guests were robbers, and that night they brought their sticks to Liu Chengjie's house. Liu Chengjie was originally enlisted in the army, his arm is very strong, waved a knife and cut off one of his arms, the bandits were afraid to scatter and fled.

Liu Chengjie woke up his son and his servant, and quickly left, but in Guixi Cheng outside the high mountains, and encountered the bandits, although and they resisted the fight, but outnumbered, along with his son and his servant died.

The chief priest was surprised by this and said, "This must be a grievance to be told." So he followed the horse, and when he came to the high mountain, the horse stood still and went no further, and he saw that the ground was full of blood, and that three bodies were lying on the ground, and that the limbs were still warm.

The master sent a man to chase and search, and in less than a day the robbers were all caught.

6. Urgently Requested Translation

He Yue Returns the Gold

The scholar He Yue once found more than two hundred taels of silver when he was walking at night, and did not dare to tell his family about it, fearing that they would advise him to leave the silver behind. The next morning he took the silver back to the place where he found the silver, saw a man back to look for. He Yue asked him about the number of silver and the sealing mark, and the answer was in line with all of them, so he returned the silver to him. The man wanted to give him some silver to thank him, but He Yue said, "I found the silver and no one else knew about it, so all the silver could have been my property, so why would I want to covet the benefit of a few taels of silver?" The man thanked him and left. When He Yue was teaching in an official's house, the official sometimes had to go to the capital, and deposited a box with several hundred taels of silver for He Yue. He told him to come back for it when he had the chance. He left for a few years without any news. He Yue heard that the official's nephew has other things to the south, the box to the official's nephew to trust him to bring back to the official to the capital. He Yue is a poor scholar, he picked up the silver to return to others, a short period of time can not afford to be greedy can be encouraged: but that official to the silver sent in his home for many years, but did not move, this noble quality is far more than ordinary people!

The traditional virtue of the Chinese people has always been to pick up the gold and not to hide it. The story of the poor scholar He Yue, who returned the gold twice, shows the noble character of He Yue, which is still of educational significance.

Peng Xueqin's Reading of the Yangtze River

Peng Xueqin strongly advocated a frugal life. Sometimes he traveled on private visits, dressed like a village boy. Touring the Yangtze River, every camp, the officers are always in a hurry to the hall furnished with curiosities and ornate furnishings all removed, before they dared to meet (Peng Xueqin) into the interior. There is a vice general, with one thousand taels of silver to buy a jade clock, heard Peng Xueqin arrived, hastily held to run in, (which know in the hands and feet in a panic,) jade clock "bang" fell on the ground, fell to pieces. Peng Xueqin saw it and said with a smile, "What a pity!" The vice general was so frightened that he almost broke out into a cold sweat and did not dare to look up at him.

Once a friend invited him to dinner, (Peng Xueqin) to see the table full of delicacies, they frowned, since the beginning of the chopsticks did not move to clip a little taste, just eat a little chili and bean sauce.

Someone to Peng Xueqin lived in the West Lake Retreat to visit him, he wore coarse silk woven clothes, plus a wool coat, and several places have cracked the seams, the color of the hat band is also yellowed. In addition to ink, paper and inkstones, there were only two bamboo boxes in his apartment. (Guests sat) a long time later, he ordered to open the meal, a few pots of vegetables is his garden of their own species, in the middle of only a pot of meat just

7. Yue walk mouth biography of the literary translation

"Yue Zheng bold" original translation Practice Answers

Original

Yue Zheng bold

Yue Zheng, the word Jifang, for the Hanlin Cultivator. The British temple is very important, said: "Good Yue Zheng, just bold." Called back after the banishment, the self-titled statue said: "A good Yue Zheng, just bold. From now on, and then dare not dare!" Public nature can not tolerate people, or said the public said: "I do not hear the prime minister in the abdomen to support the boat?" He said, "It is possible to tolerate a smooth support, but it is possible to tolerate a vertical and horizontal one."

Translation

Yue Zheng, the word Jifang, is the Hanlin Academy to compile the compilation of books. He had a high reputation in the Hanlin Academy, and the man Yingmiao, who was very fond of him, once said, "You Yue Zheng are good at everything, but you are too bold." Later was recalled to the court. In his own portrait, he wrote: "Yue Zheng where all good, just too much guts, from now on, see if you still dare to be like this." Yue Zheng's character was that he could not tolerate other people, and someone said to him, "Haven't you heard that a prime minister can hold a boat in his belly?" He replied, "I can tolerate those who abide by the law of the land, but how can I tolerate those who do not abide by the law and are lawless?"