Does noon on Dragon Boat Festival also mean fire?

What's the significance of eating zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival?

In ancient times, the Dragon Boat Festival was regarded as a fire day, which was the most vigorous day of yang in a year, and also the day when yin and yang changed in a year. According to the thinking of the ancients, this day is to exorcise evil spirits and poison. During the Han Dynasty in China, there was a custom of wearing ornaments to exorcise evil spirits and poison during the Dragon Boat Festival. For example, the Book of Rites of the Later Han Dynasty has related records: "In midsummer, everything flourishes. On the solstice of summer, yin is budding, and fear of things is not good. Its gift: Zhu Suolian's meat dish, her bell. The peach seal is six inches long and three inches square, and the five colors are like the law, so as to apply the portal. Replace it with something that is still being decorated Xia Houshi, a gold merchant, is a man of his word. Yin people are more virtuous than water, and take snails as the head. Be careful to stop them and make them like snails. People in the Zhou Dynasty were virtuous, with peaches as their priority, and their words were even heavier. Han can be used at the same time, so on May 5, Zhu Suo's five-color seal was used as the door decoration to prevent evil spirits. " From the above records, we can know that before the summer solstice was absorbed by the Dragon Boat Festival, there were ornaments to ward off evil spirits and detoxify.

What does it mean to insert moxa on the Dragon Boat Festival door?

Dragon Boat Festival is 5+5, friends 10, hearts 10, 100,000 fires send blessings: I wish your lover romance and make ten steps forward. Brotherhood is deep and ten fingers are connected. Seize the opportunity, as sure as a gun. Freehand brushwork is perfect! A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day. Far away, we know where brothers climb, and Qianshan's "Zongzi" is love. Dragon Boat Festival, eat "Zongzi", I wish you "Zongzi" all over the world, "Zongzi" auspicious! Happy Dragon Boat Festival! A dragon boat, sailing in all directions in the wind of happiness, breaks the waves of good luck in the four seas; A string of zongzi, even the happiness of the four seasons, wraps the hope of health for one year. Dragon Boat Festival is here, I wish you happiness, happiness, comfort and peace! Zongzi is sticky and misses sweetness; Zongzi is soft and the blessing is shining; Zongzi is fragrant and healthy; Zongzi is big and auspicious; Lots of zongzi, lots of happiness. It's Zongzi Festival, be happy! Leaves and leaves are stacked, and good luck is endless; Mimi is sticky and happy; Winding, happy hug; Water and water blend, and family ties are strong; Zongzong link, happiness does not rest! Dragon Boat Festival is coming, I wish you a happy holiday! A handful of glutinous rice, two red dates, three zongzi leaves and four silk threads are wrapped in five circles to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. A festival, two people's blessing, three sheep open Thailand, four seasons peace, gather in Five Blessingg for the Dragon Boat Festival! Happy holidays! Dragon bow, never-ending head, lion head, go ahead, Dragon Boat Festival, greetings, thoughtful, fragrant rice grains, sincere strength, sweet jujube grains, wholeheartedly strength, my dear friend, Dragon Boat Festival, bless you, the five grains are beneficial, the Dragon Boat Festival, bless you, and the five grains are powerful. I washed away every grain of rice of happiness. I choose every jujube from happiness, wrap it in a good mood, tie it with a warm smile, steam this sweet zongzi with the blessing of Dragon Boat Festival, cook this sweet day with this delicious zongzi, and give a name to friendship with this sweet day, which will last forever. Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Festival, happy ending, let go of troubles; Pick up leisure and let go of busyness; Pick up happiness and let go of helplessness. Dragon boat festival, small holiday, rest more, don't forget, good health is the most important; Dragon Boat Festival blessings are around, I wish you a happy Dragon Boat Festival, happiness remains the same, and life is wonderful and fun. Every miss is connected with my most sincere miss, every blessing is a collection of my natural happiness, every layer of happiness is wrapped in our friendship, and every zongzi is fragrant, dedicated to you, to my blessing, and to my best friend during the Dragon Boat Festival.

What is the origin of Dragon Boat Festival?

Dragon Boat Festival, what does this festival mean to you? Besides eating a sweet zongzi, what else does she remind you of? In the modern society where various foreign festivals are becoming more and more popular, does the Dragon Boat Festival gradually become a dispensable symbol like some traditional festivals?

1. The origin of Dragon Boat Festival:

Dragon Boat Festival, also called Dragon Boat Festival, is one of the biggest traditional festivals in China. "Duan" means the same as "Chu", and calling "Duan Wu" is just like calling "the fifth day"; The word "five" in the Dragon Boat Festival is also connected with "noon". According to the order of earthly branches, May is "noon" month. Because noon is the "sun", the Dragon Boat Festival is also called "Duanyang". On May 5th, both the month and the day are five, so calling five is also called noon.

In addition, there are many nicknames for the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: Summer Festival, Magnolia Festival, Daughter's Day, Tianzhong Festival, Dila Festival, Poet's Day and so on. Many nicknames of the Dragon Boat Festival indirectly explain the differences in the origin of the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. That's what happened. There are at least four or five theories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: in memory of Qu Yuan; Wuyue's national totem sacrifice theory: From the three generations of summer solstice festival; Evil month and evil day drive away, and so on.

So far, the most influential view on the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan. In the field of folk culture, China people associate dragon boat racing and eating zongzi with Qu Yuan. It is said that after Qu Yuan jumped into the river, the local people injured him and died, so they set sail to save him because of the custom of horse racing. He also said that people often put food into the water to offer sacrifices to Qu Yuan, but most of the food was eaten by dragons. Later, due to Qu Yuan's suggestion, they wrapped rice in neem leaves, wrapped it in colored silk, and later made it look like zongzi.

2. North-South flavor of Zongzi:

Different places, different eating habits, Zongzi formed a North-South flavor. Among them, the more famous zongzi are:

Beijing Zongzi is a representative variety of northern Zongzi. Beijing Zongzi is a big, trapezoid or triangle. At present, most products on the market are glutinous rice balls. In rural areas, people are still used to eating zongzi. Beijing Zongzi is sticky, tough, fragrant and unique. Most of them are filled with red dates and bean paste, and a few are filled with preserved fruit.

Guangdong Zongzi is a representative variety of southern Zongzi. Contrary to Beijing Zongzi, Guangdong Zongzi is small in size, unique in appearance, square in front and sharp in back, like an awl. There are many varieties, except fresh meat dumplings, red bean paste dumplings, egg yolk dumplings made of salted egg yolk, and assorted dumplings with diced chicken, diced duck, barbecued pork, mushrooms and mung beans, which have better flavor.

3. Some wrapping methods of zongzi:

It's Dragon Boat Festival again, and every family has to eat zongzi. Smell wormwood leaves in midsummer and wrap zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival. Although there are quick-frozen zongzi in the supermarket now, I always feel that something is missing when I eat it. I'll make my own jiaozi, and it's up to me to decide what taste I want. Maybe a generation of famous zongzi was born in your hand.

1. Pretreatment of raw materials 1. Brewing of glutinous rice, mung bean and peanut;

After cleaning the pure glutinous rice, soak it in water at 60℃ for 5 hours, or soak it in cold water 12 hours.

After elutriating mung beans, soak them in boiling water for 3.5 hours or cold water for 12 hours, and then peel them.

Soak peanuts in boiling water for 3 hours, or soak them in cold water for 5 hours and then peel them.

2. Production method of onion ginger oil: Add chopped green onion, Jiang Mo and a little salt into 25g lard and fry until golden brown. After the fragrance comes out, pick up the minced onion and ginger to get onion and ginger oil.

3. Glutinous rice green bean paste: Mix the soaked glutinous rice and green bean paste according to the ratio of 3: 1, add a certain amount of alkali (3 kg of glutinous rice, alkali 10g), and then add onion and ginger oil to make glutinous rice green bean paste.

4. Production method of dried tangerine peel bacon:

Ingredients: pork belly, 250g sugar, a little salt, onion 1 tablespoon, 20 pieces of dried tangerine peel, 2 pieces of shredded ginger and a little cooking wine.

Method: Wash the meat, cut it into finger-thick strips, mix sugar, salt and cooking wine, rub on the strips, then add shredded onion, shredded ginger and shredded tangerine peel and mix well. Picking up shredded onion and ginger after curing 10 hour.

5. Method of making sufu bacon:

Ingredients: pork belly, 250g sugar, onion 1 spoon, shredded ginger, a little cooking wine.

Method: Cut the meat into strips the thickness of fingers, mix sugar, cooking wine, onion and shredded ginger, rub on the strips, marinate for 10 hour, pick up the onion and ginger, crush them with sufu, mix in the fragrance of the marinated strips, and marinate for 1 hour.

6. Production method of dried tangerine peel beef:

Ingredients: 500g of beef tendon, 2 tablespoons of sugar, onion 100g, pepper powder 1 root, cooking wine 1 teaspoon, 30 slices of fennel (wrapped in gauze), 2 slices of dried tangerine peel and a little baking soda.

Method: Cut the cleaned beef into strips the thickness of fingers, rub them evenly with baking soda, put them into appropriate boiling water, then add sugar, onion, cooking wine, pepper powder and fennel in turn, and add soy sauce after cooking for a while ... >>

What is the cultural connotation of Dragon Boat Festival?

Dragon Boat Festival, whose real name is Dragon Boat Festival, is also called Duanyang Festival, Noon Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Dila Festival, Pujie Festival, Chongwu Festival, Tianzhong Festival, Summer Festival, Yulan Festival, Daughter's Day and Poet's Day, which is one of the biggest traditional festivals in China.

Why is it called "Dragon Boat Festival"? "End" means "positive". The ancients used the twelve hexagrams in the Book of Changes to represent the cycle of Yin and Yang in December of a year, which was called "divination" or "news divination". Very vivid.

Heavy divination (going up to Kun and shaking down)-Yang and Yin represent the winter moon and the son.

Pro-divination (Shang Kun Xia Dui) Yin and Yang represent the ugly day of the twelfth lunar month.

Tai Gua (Xia Gan, Shang Kun) Sanyang and other Yin represent the establishment of Yin in the first month.

Daqiang (dry earthquake) four yang and four yin represents the establishment of the base in February.

The six-pointed star (the upper part is opposite to the lower part) indicates that the year is established in March.

Six yang and six yin represent the establishment of April.

The six-pointed star (with the upper stem and the lower fork) indicates the establishment of noon in May.

Escape divination (upper stem and lower root) and the elimination of yin and yang represent the establishment of June.

The negative divination (upper stem and lower Kun) means that the application was established in July.

Guangua (on Xun and on Kun) refers to the disappearance of four yin and four yang in August.

Stripping hexagrams (ascending against Kun) represents the establishment of five yin and one yang elimination in September.

Kun Gua (Shang Kun Xia Kun) means to build the sea in October.

As can be seen from the above table, the fifth month of the lunar calendar corresponds to the "noon" in the earthly branch. "April", "May" and "Wei" are three months of summer, and summer belongs to fire in the five elements. "Four" is the birth state of fire, "Five" is the peak state of fire, and "Wei" is the decline state of fire. When the internal heat reaches a very high level, that is, when the yang reaches a very high level, the two extremes meet and begin to appear. The fifth day of May is the beginning of May. Since then, Yin Qi has emerged and gradually strengthened, which is the peak of Yang Qi's prosperity and the beginning of the change of Yin and Yang. As we all know, the word "no, no, no, no, no" means July, and its limit is the Kun hexagrams representing October (all six hexagrams are yin). However, there should also be a corresponding "Tai Chi does not come", just because people like things from bad to good, so they don't mention this word very much. Thai hexagrams (three yang below and three yin above) are the first month, and their limit is the dry hexagrams (all yang and six hexagrams) representing April. By the fifth day of May, "Tai Chi does not come" has already begun. Therefore, the people of China attach great importance to this change, and some measures should be taken to eliminate the ominous atmosphere that may be brought about by the beginning of Yin Qi.

Why set the time as "the fifth day"? On the one hand, because "Wu" and "Wu" are homophonic, the word "Wu" means the intersection of heaven and earth, and the "earth" in the five elements corresponding to "Wu" represents transformation and transition; On the other hand, the beginning of China's "lunar calendar" is not "the first day", but based on the "festival" of the month (solar terms in the 24 solar terms). For example, the year begins not on the first day of the first month, but on the day of beginning of spring, and summer begins not on the first day of April, but on the day of long summer. Therefore, the beginning and end of summer is on the summer solstice, which is about the fifth day.

From the point of view that May is full of yang and righteousness, "Duan" means "Zheng"; May is the time for Yin Qi to start, so it can also be said to mean "start". So "Dragon Boat Festival" can also be called "the fifth day". Because the word "five" of the Dragon Boat Festival is also connected with "noon", May is the month of "noon", and because noon is the time when the yang is extremely strong and declining at the same time, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called "Duanyang". May 5, every month and every day is five, so it is also called five or heavy noon. Because the Dragon Boat Festival is the transition point of the transformation of Yin and Yang of the qi of heaven and earth, it was the year when Yang Qi was born, and then the year when Yin Qi was born, so it is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. There are many such things, so I won't explain them much.

Up to now, there are at least four or five theories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: Commemorating Qu Yuan, the Summer Solstice Festival, which started in the three generations, the Day of Exorcising Evil Moon, the National Totem Festival in wuyue, and so on. Among them, the theory of commemorating Qu Yuan added the connotation of humanistic spirit to this festival, which should belong to later generations; The theory of three generations of summer festivals is closely related to the calendar in China, and the calendar should be earlier. Yun advocates adopting this theory. The Theory of Exorcising Evil Moon and Evil Day and Chinese Calendar >>

What is the meaning of colored rope in Dragon Boat Festival?

1 multicolored rope, also called longevity rope in ancient times, is tied to wrist and ankle wristbands during the Dragon Boat Festival to ward off evil spirits and prevent five poisons. The five colors of the colored rope represent the five elements. When they are in harmony with each other, they have mysterious power.

Colorful ropes mean congratulations in festivals. Peace and good luck. Bring good luck and bless peace.

On the festival day, tie colorful ropes on your wrists, and then wait for the first rain, or let the river wash away when you take a shower.

5 purse Dragon Boat Festival carries a purse to ward off evil spirits. Wallet has some unique fragrance, which makes people full of vitality.

1986 What's the fire on the Dragon Boat Festival?

1986 The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is June in the solar calendar 1 1, which is a Gemini.

What is the coincidence between Dragon Boat Festival and Mango Festival this year?

Folklore: "Mango seeds float in the sun (meaning Dragon Boat Festival), ten families burn and nine families die (meaning it is unlucky to cook at home on this day)"

1, Miscanthus is the ninth of the 24 solar terms and the busiest season for sowing. Therefore, "awn seed", also known as "busy planting" and "busy planting", is the busiest time for farmers to sow and go to the fields. If it coincides with the Dragon Boat Festival and is accompanied by traditional programs such as dragon boat rowing, you may often forget to cook on the stove and cause a fire. ...

No boating, no firecrackers, no visiting relatives on Dragon Boat Festival this year.

3. The old people said that mango seeds encountered the Dragon Boat Festival, either the straw was dry or someone had an accident. It's terrible to say, and the scientific basis is certainly impossible to find, but the so-called superstition of the old people can often be fulfilled. Isn't this the drought in Jiangxi? So be careful according to the meaning of your elders!

4, or eat less, eating too much this season is easy to get angry.

What is the meaning of Dragon Boat Festival ornaments?

Multicolored thread, also called "multicolored long-lived thread" in ancient times, is generally composed of colored silk threads such as red, yellow, blue, green and purple. According to legend, children wear colorful threads on the Dragon Boat Festival, which can repel insects and avoid evil spirits and pray for peace. In recent years, many new multi-color thread knitting methods have appeared, such as fastening, winding, rose buckle and so on. Some of them are also matched with some colored beads or bright diamonds. A stall owner selling Dragon Boat Festival ornaments told reporters that this year's colorful thread is not only brighter and brighter, but also has many kinds of ornaments, such as transit beads and small walnuts. Each of these multicolored threads varies from 1-5 yuan, and they all sell quickly. In the past, people used to buy colorful threads for children on the Dragon Boat Festival, but now many adults also wear colorful threads. Ms. Chen, who is choosing holiday ornaments, told reporters that this is the first time that she has chosen colored thread for herself, because she heard from friends that it will bring good luck for one year to cut the colored thread and throw it in the rain on the first rainy day after the Dragon Boat Festival. "In fact, it is mainly fun, and by the way, it is auspicious." Ms. Chen said. On the "crown" of the gourd, it is said that it can avoid disasters and get rid of diseases, so every year on the Dragon Boat Festival, almost every household will hang colored gourds. It is said that this year's colorful gourds are "household names" because most of them are crowned with festive names, such as "the way to make money", "the way to make money in all directions" and "Golden Hall", which are all engraved on the gourds. In addition, different shapes or colors of gourds have different meanings. For example: red or green gourd, representing the elimination of disasters and diseases; The pineapple-shaped gourd represents longevity and so on. Besides paper gourds, there are gourds made of metal, wood and stone. The hollowed-out peach gourd is a new model this year, engraved with the word "Fu" and other patterns, as well as fragrance. "Lucky" jewelry sells well in the small commodity wholesale market. A decoration made of red Chinese knots, "gold ingot", zongzi and copper coins is selling well and has become the mainstay of many stalls. In addition, the "lucky ball" woven with colored beads and crystal pendants is also a new model this year, and the price of each ball is about 10 yuan. Compared with other accessories, the style of sachet has not changed much this year. Among them, Fuwa and other wallets related to Beijing Olympic Games are the most popular.

The Customs and Implication of Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon Boat Festival is not only the Han nationality, but also many ethnic minorities in the south and southwest of Hanshui River, such as Miao, Tujia, Bai and Dai.

The custom of Dragon Boat Festival:

In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in a grand way, and there are various activities to celebrate it. Common activities are as follows:

Dragon boat race:

Dragon boat race is the main custom of Dragon Boat Festival. According to legend, people who originated in the ancient State of Chu were reluctant to part with the death of the sage Qu Yuan, and many people rowed boats to save people. They rushed to catch up with each other and disappeared at Dongting Lake. After that, I will row a dragon boat on May 5th every year to commemorate it. Rowing a dragon boat to disperse the fish in the river so as not to eat Qu Yuan's body. The habit of competition prevailed in wuyue and Chu.

In fact, the "Dragon Boat Race" existed as early as the Warring States Period. Carving dragon-shaped canoes in drums and playing race games are semi-religious and semi-entertaining programs to entertain gods and people in the ceremony.

Later, people everywhere not only commemorated Qu Yuan, but also gave different meanings to dragon boat racing.

Dragon boat rowing in Jiangsu and Zhejiang is of great significance to commemorate Qiu Jin, a native-born modern female democratic revolutionary. The night dragon boat is decorated with lights and shuttles, and the scene is moving and interesting. The Miao people in Guizhou hold the Dragon Boat Festival from May 25th to 28th of the lunar calendar to celebrate the success of transplanting rice and wish a bumper harvest. Yunnan Dai compatriots competed in dragon boat races at the Water-splashing Festival to commemorate the ancient hero Yan Hongwo. Different nationalities and regions have different legends about dragon boat rowing. To this day, dragon boat races with different characteristics are held every year in many areas near rivers and lakes in the south.

In the 29th year of Qing Qianlong (1736), Taiwan Province Province began to hold dragon boat races. At that time, Jiang, the chief executive of Taiwan Province Province, held a friendly match in Fukeji Half Moon Pool in Tainan City. Now, Taiwan Province Province holds a dragon boat race on May 5th every year. In Hong Kong, races are also held.

In addition, dragon boat racing was first introduced to neighboring countries such as Japan, Vietnam and Britain. From 65438 to 0980, the dragon boat race was included in the China National Chuyu Competition, and the "Qu Yuan Cup" dragon boat race was held every year. 1991June 16 (the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), the first international dragon boat festival was held in Yueyang, China, Qu Yuan's second hometown. Holding the "Dragon Head Festival" before the competition not only retains the traditional ceremony, but also injects new modern factors. Put the "faucet" into the Quzi Temple. After the athletes painted the faucet red (tied with a red ribbon), the priest read the eulogy and lit the faucet. Then, all the people who participated in the Dragon Boat Festival bowed three times, and the dragon head was thrown to the Guluo River and went to the dragon boat race. More than 600,000 people participated in competitions, expositions and evening activities, which is unprecedented. Since then, Hunan has regularly held the International Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat races will be widely spread all over the world.

Eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.

Eating zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival is another traditional custom of China people. Zongzi, also known as "millet" and "Zongzi". It has a long history and various patterns.

According to records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, millet was wrapped into horns by leaves of zinia latifolia, which was called "horny millet". Rice packed in bamboo tubes is sealed and baked, which is called "tube zongzi". At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, millet soaked in plant ash water. Because the water contains alkali, millet is wrapped in leaves and boiled into a quadrangle.

Guangdong alkaline zongzi.

In Jin Dynasty, Zongzi was officially designated as Dragon Boat Festival food. At this time, in addition to glutinous rice, jiaozi also added Alpinia oxyphylla, and the boiled jiaozi was called "Yizhi jiaozi". According to the "Yueyang Local Records" written by Zhou people, "It is customary to wrap the millet with leaves, cook it and cook it thoroughly. From May 5 to the summer solstice, one is Zongzi and the other is Xiaomi. " During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, miscellaneous zongzi appeared. Rice is mixed with animal meat, chestnuts, red dates, red beans and so on. And there are more and more varieties. Zongzi is also used as a gift for communication.

In the Tang Dynasty, the rice used for zongzi was "white as jade", and its shape appeared conical and rhombic. There is a record of "Da Tang Zongzi" in Japanese literature. In the Song Dynasty, there was already a "candied jiaozi", that is, fruits entered jiaozi. The poet Su Dongpo has a poem "See Yangmei in Zongzi". At this time, there were also advertisements for building pavilions and wooden chariots and horses with zongzi, indicating that eating zongzi was very fashionable in the Song Dynasty. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the wrapping material of zongzi changed from leaves to leaves. Later, zongzi wrapped in reed leaves appeared, and additional materials such as bean paste, pork, pine nuts, dates and walnuts appeared, and the varieties were more colorful.

To this day, at the beginning of May every year, people in China have to soak glutinous rice, wash zongzi leaves and wrap zongzi, with more varieties of colors. From the perspective of stuffing, there are many dates in the north, such as jiaozi; There are many kinds of fillings in the south, such as red bean paste, fresh meat, ham and egg yolk, among which Zhejiang Jiaxing Zongzi is the representative. The custom of eating zongzi has been popular in China for thousands of years ... >>