How to make flower arrangement

Flower arrangement ch ā hu ā originated from offering flowers in Buddhism. arrange flowers

Therefore, flower arrangement is an art, which belongs to the category of plastic arts like sculpture, bonsai, gardening and architecture. In short, flower arrangement is made of branches, leaves, flowers and fruits cut by plants through certain processes (pruning, pruning, bending, etc.). ) and art (conception, modeling, coloring, etc. ) and reconfigured into a delicate and beautiful, poetic flower art that can reproduce the beauty of nature and life, so it is called the art of flower arrangement. Flower arrangement seems simple and easy, but it is not easy to really insert it into a good work. Because it is neither a simple combination of all kinds of flowers nor a simple modeling, but an artistic creation activity that needs vivid forms, both form and spirit, and integrates life, knowledge and art with emotional people. Friends in the field of flower arrangement at home and abroad believe that flower arrangement is a plastic art that makes flowers with heart and expresses mentality with flowers.

The artistic origin of editing this paragraph

Flower arrangement has a long history in China, and its development has become an indispensable part of people's daily life. Successful flower arrangement does not necessarily require the use of expensive flower materials and flower equipment. Generally speaking, an unremarkable green leaf, a bud and even fruits and vegetables, which are common in roadside wildflowers and weeds, can be inserted with a pleasing masterpiece. Letting the viewer lose his mind is the only purpose of the creator. If it can't produce * * *, then the work will lose its ornamental value. Specifically, flower arrangement works should first arouse natural sensory and emotional reactions immediately. If there is no immediate response, the flowers in front of us will not attract the attention of the viewer. There are three factors that cause the viewer's emotional response in flower arrangement works: first, creativity (or conception), what theme to express and what kind of flowers to choose; The second is conception (or composition), which refers to how these flowers are cleverly configured and shaped to fully show their respective beauty in their works; The third is the flower arranging device, which refers to the flower arranging device that matches the creativity. If the three are organically combined, the works will give people beautiful enjoyment. Any artwork should have a harmonious environment, and the coordination between flower arrangement and environment is also very important. The decoration of flower arrangement depends on the nature of environment and occasion, and different occasions and objects should use different flower materials. For example, grand parties, the opening of shopping malls, restaurants, banquet halls and other grand occasions, flowers should be bright and colorful, flowers should be huge to show excitement and style; On the contrary, flowers should be elegant, plain white and yellow, used in mourning scenes to express their grief. The application of flower arrangement to set off the atmosphere and render the environment can make the finishing touch.

Flower arrangement is neither a simple combination of flowers nor a simple modeling, but an artistic creation activity that requires vivid form, both form and spirit, moving people with emotion, and integrating life, knowledge and art. Modern art flower arrangement does not require high types and quantities of flowers.

With, but pay attention to the beauty of each flower's color, posture and charm. Composition with flowers can also achieve better results. Different compositions and different combinations of flower materials achieve completely different effects, which is the expressive force of artistic flower arrangement. Artistic flower arrangement pays the most attention to the artistic conception of the work, but there are almost no restrictions on the choice of flower materials and flower devices. The composition of flower arrangement pays attention to three-dimensional sense and sense of space, leaving room for imagination. Artistic flower arrangement can organize very humble materials into elegant works of art through collocation and combination. This is also the charm of flower arrangement. The reason why a good work has high artistic charm and vitality is that the author can capture the most beautiful moments in nature and process them artistically. It is neither a repetition of natural beauty nor an imitation of others' works, but a work with unique personality and expressive force carefully created by the author. The author of artistic flower arrangement must be good at observing nature, keenly capturing the most beautiful moments of flowers and plants in nature, accumulating the images of flowers, paying attention to being familiar with the rich vocabulary of flowers, having certain basic knowledge of aesthetic theory and being familiar with painting music, so as to continuously create works of truth, goodness and beauty.

Edit this Chinese flower arrangement

China had the original idea and embryonic form of flower arrangement nearly 2000 years ago. Flower arrangement was very popular in the Tang Dynasty and also in the court. In temples, it is used as a flower in front of the Buddha statue in the altar. During the Song Dynasty, the art of flower arrangement gained popularity among the people and was loved by literati. There are many poems about flower arrangement appreciation in different dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, the art of flower arrangement in China was not only widely popularized, but also monographs on flower arrangement appeared, such as Orchard Flower Spectrum by Zhang Qiande and History of Bottles by Yuan Hongdao. Chinese flower arrangement art reached its peak in Ming Dynasty, which was quite mature and perfect both technically and theoretically. Stylistically, it emphasizes natural lyricism, elegant and simple expression, elegant Ming Xiu color and simple modeling. However, the art of flower arrangement in Qing dynasty has not been paid attention to, developed and popularized among the people. In modern China, due to many factors such as war, the art of flower arrangement basically disappeared among the people. Only in recent years, with the development of the national economy and the reform and opening up, people's living standards have gradually improved, and flowers have gradually returned to people's lives. Oriental flower arrangement advocates nature and pays attention to beautiful lines and natural gestures. Its composition and layout are patchy, the pitch echoes, the density is dense, and the works are elegant and smooth. According to the natural form of plant growth, there are different forms of flower arrangement, such as upright, inclined and drooping.

Edit this Japanese flower arrangement

In the 6th century BC, the Japanese Emperor sent a special envoy (equivalent to today's diplomats) to China for cultural exchange and friendly visit. Back in Japan, he brought many China paintings, sculptures, literature, drama, gardening and vase flowers to the Buddha. Sister Xiao Ye, a monk, lives in Chohoji Temple near a small pond in Kyoto, where the first Japanese flower arrangement was completed. Since then, there has been the rise of flower arranging schools in Japan. The name [Chifang] comes from the meaning beside the pool. Chifang is the oldest primitive flower arrangement school in Japan, and the current director is the 45th generation director of Chifang, Mr. Chifang Zhuanyong.

Edit this western flower arrangement

Western flower arrangement originated from the western flower arrangement along the Mediterranean coast, as early as 2000 BC, during the Nile culture period. From ancient Greece to the late Rome, it experienced a period of cultural stagnation in the Middle Ages.14 ~16th century laid the foundation for modern western flower arrangement. Compared with Chinese and Japanese flower arrangement, western flower arrangement emphasizes practicality and design concept, and can generally be integrated into life to achieve the decorative effect of daily life.

Edit the basis of this paragraph of flower arrangement

Basic modeling

1. Horizontal. The design emphasizes the lateral modeling of lateral extension. The middle is slightly convex, and the left and right ends are designed with elegant curves. Its greatest feature is that it can be appreciated from any angle. Mostly used for dining tables, coffee tables and conference tables. 2. Triangle. Flower materials can be inserted into regular triangles, isosceles triangles or equilateral triangles for flower arrangement.

The shape is simple and steady, giving people a sense of balance, stability, simplicity and solemnity. It is usually used for ceremonies, business opening, gift baskets, etc. If used in grand occasions such as large-scale cultural performances, it will also show luxury. 3. l-shaped It consists of two vertical sides, and the left and right sides are unbalanced. It should be placed against the wall in the corner of the room. L-shape often plays an important role in the formation of some spikes and large flowers and fruits. Give people an open and upward feeling. 4. Fan-shaped. According to the basic triangular flower arrangement, it radiates to the center to form a fan shape. Suitable for large space display. 5. inverted t-shape. The whole design focuses on forming an inverted T-shape. The ratio of the vertical line to the left and right horizontal lines is 2: 1. Give people a sense of modernity. Suitable for decoration in an environment with little left and right space. 6. Vertical. The overall shape is vertical and upward, giving people a feeling of upward extension. Suitable for displaying in high and narrow space. 7. Oval shape. Elegant and luxurious modeling. A large number of flowers are used, and the group insertion method does not require high structure and contrast, showing a natural sense of roundness. Classical vases are used as containers, which are suitable for places with large space such as churches or ceremonies. 8. Inclined type. The shape is an equilateral triangle. The length of the main branch depends on the situation, and the whole composition has the characteristics of left and right imbalance. It is mostly used for linear flowers, which can effectively express the beauty of stretching and nature. There are crescent, S, spherical, crown and free-opening.

size

The proportion of flower materials and flower devices should be coordinated. Generally speaking, the height of flower arrangement (that is, the height of the first main branch) should not exceed 1.5-2 times of the height of the flower arrangement container, and the height of the container is calculated by the diameter of the bottle mouth plus its own height. After the first main branch height is determined, the second main branch height is 2/3 of the first main branch height, and the third main branch height is 1/ of the second main branch height. The third main branch plays a balanced role in composition, and the number is unlimited, but the proportion of size should be coordinated. Naturally, the proportion of flower materials and flower devices in flower arrangement must be appropriate, so as to be scattered and dense, and avoid exposure, shrinking head and unkempt appearance. Conventional flower arrangement and abstract flower arrangement are best handled according to the golden section ratio, that is, the bottle height is 3, and flower arrangement.

The flower height is 5, the total height is 8, and the ratio is 3:5:8. Bouquets can also be wrapped in this ratio.

Color configuration

The color arrangement of flower arrangement is not only a portrait of nature, but also an exaggeration of nature. The choice of main color should be suitable for the use environment. Strong and warm colors (red, orange and yellow) are suitable for holiday parties, dance halls, restaurants and exhibition halls. Bright and clean neutral color is suitable for study, living room and bedroom; Cool colors (light yellow, green, blue, purple and white) are often used in mourning places. As far as the types of flowers are concerned, the wood is deep and powerful, and the grass is clear and pleasant. Natural floral art is dominated by beautiful but not chaotic, gorgeous and not dazzling colors. Even if there are no flowers, it can be the protagonist. Pattern floral art is characterized by strong colors, enthusiasm and strong contrast. Strong and decorative dahlias, with thick clay pots with black glaze, can show their rough charm; Light blue water sprouts a low-density pink daisy or Xiao Ju; It is advisable to insert Gerbera jamesonii in a crystal clear glass flask and wrap branches around the bottle. As far as the characteristics of eastern and western floral art are concerned, western floral art is flourishing, with strong colors and strong contrast; Oriental floral art, on the other hand, pays attention to the beauty of natural posture, adopts light and elegant colors and is good at elegance. Collocation skills 1. (1) First of all, you should understand the nature and characteristics of color. A. the type of hue. Primary colors. Refers to colors that can be mixed into other colors. There are three primary colors: red, yellow and blue. A color made by mixing any two of the three primary colors. For example, orange is a mixture of red and yellow; Green is a mixture of yellow and blue; Purple is a mixture of red and blue. Multicolor refers to the mixture of two colors. It has the function of buffering and reconciling. For example, orange green is a mixture of orange and green; Purple green is a mixture of purple and green; Orange purple is a mixture of orange and purple. Complementary color. There are complementary colors between one primary color and the other two primary colors, and each pair of complementary colors is a contrast color of bright, dark, cold and hot. Such as warp and green, yellow and purple, blue and orange. Each tone has different lightness (light and shade, change of depth) and different purity (saturation). Generally, primary colors have the highest lightness and purity, followed by intermediate colors and composite colors. The higher the lightness and purity, the brighter, brighter and darker the color. B. the feeling of color. Different colors give people different reflections and feelings, such as the warmth, distance and weight of colors, which are the results of people's long-term life practice. People's perception of color can be divided into three categories: cool color system. White, purple and blue are easily associated with water, ice and snow, resulting in a cold feeling. Warm colors. Red, orange and yellow easily remind people of the sun and fire, thus generating warmth and enthusiasm. Mild color system. Colors between cool and warm colors, such as green, gray, gold, silver and black, often play a role in buffering and harmonizing. (2) The key points of color matching. The essence of color matching is to deal with the relationship between coordination and contrast, diversity and unity between different colors, so we must first follow the requirements of the above two rules for matching. On this issue, we should pay special attention to the following points: a. There should not be too many color combinations in each work, otherwise it will easily lead to dazzling disadvantages, and it is generally appropriate to use 1-3 color combinations. B. Multicolor collocation should have primary and secondary. If ceremonial flowers require a strong festive atmosphere, when choosing multi-color flowers, we must have a primary and secondary distinction, determine a main color tone, and avoid using all colors evenly. C. except for special needs, general color matching should not be matched with contrast colors. For example, red, yellow and blue with the highest lightness and purity are matched together. Although they are bright, they are easy to glare. Insert some colorful flowers or green leaves in the middle to play a buffering role. D, different colors should echo each other, so as not to appear isolated and stiff. The most important thing about color matching is that color harmony is better, harmonious and vivid. The specific collocation should be combined according to the purpose of flower arrangement, environmental requirements and the conditions of flower containers. (3) Common color combinations. A. monochrome combination. Choose a color composition, which can match a single color with the same brightness or a single color with different brightness (strong or light). For example, modern western wedding flowers such as white bride's bouquet and white wedding dress are pure and elegant. B. similar color combinations. Similar color combinations. Similar color combination is the combination of adjacent colors on the color circle (that is, any triangle combination with an included angle of 90 degrees on the color circle). Because they are close in hue, phase and purity, and have transition and connection with each other, they are easy to coordinate and appear soft and elegant, and are suitable for being placed in quiet environments such as study, bedroom and ward. C. contrasting color combinations. That is, the combination of two pairs of corresponding colors on the color ring, that is, the combination of complementary colors. For example, red and green, yellow and purple, orange and blue are highly exciting complementary colors, and their collocation is easy to produce bright, lively and warm effects. This contrast color combination is most commonly used in western classical flower arrangement, and etiquette flower arrangement is also often used. 2. 1) Similar colors: use flowers with different shades in the same color system for matching. For example, the combination of white, pink and red, white, milky yellow and orange, white, light blue and purple forms a color hierarchy and gives a soft impression. When we make a floral work, in order to make the work more elegant and the flowers more beautiful and versatile, besides the beautiful shape, it is more important to match the colors. Because the first thing that catches our eye is color, and the art of flower arrangement belongs to the category of visual art, which also determines the importance of color. 2) Contrast colors (complementary colors): For example, the combination of yellow and purple, red and green, orange and blue, yellow and green and red and purple shows a very bright and gorgeous impression. However, when using flowers, we should pay attention to the fact that one of the colors is missing, and skillfully keep the balance between the two colors to achieve a three-dimensional effect. 3) Similar colors: All kinds of light-colored flowers with the same color are matched together, giving people a beautiful and elegant impression. For example, light pink, cream and orange are used in the same color system. However, in order to prevent blurred colors from weakening the visual point, some large flowers or green leaves are added to enhance the effect. In addition, we should also pay attention to the comparison of shape and material. 4) Approximate complementary colors: the blue combination of similar colors such as yellow, orange and red and the opposite color, and the combination of red, purple, blue and green. Many colors are full of personality, and also give people the feeling of gorgeous luxury. However, it must be noted that the amount of flower materials of opposite colors must be controlled. 5) Primary colors: the combination of red, yellow and blue. 120 degree color ring color matching. Gorgeous and luxurious impression. Because all colors are strong, the yellow with the highest brightness should be controlled as much as possible.

Edit the flower arrangement type of this paragraph.

(1) According to the use, it can be roughly divided into ceremonial flower arrangement and artistic flower arrangement. Etiquette flower arrangement refers to flower arrangement for social etiquette, weddings, funerals and other special purposes. It can convey friendship, affection and love, and can express welcome, respect, congratulations, condolences and condolences. The situation is often relatively fixed and simple. Artistic flower arrangement refers to the use function of social etiquette without special requirements. A flower arrangement mainly used for artistic appreciation and beautification of decorative environment. (2) According to artistic style, it can be divided into oriental flower arrangement, western flower arrangement and modern freestyle flower arrangement. Chinese flower arrangement can be divided into Chinese flower arrangement and Japanese flower arrangement. Chinese flower arrangement can be divided into pre-Qin, Han Wei, Six Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasties and even contemporary times. Natural truth: according to the natural ecology of flowers and trees, grasp the seasonal changes. Humanistic goodness: economic utility, interpersonal harmony, and arranging flowers with virtue.

(Flower culture). The sanctity of religion: offering flowers to Buddha, practicing with flowers, and worshiping flowers. The beauty of art: flower art, flower art, comprehensive art type Garden flowers: planted in the garden, considering the growth posture of plant art, potted plants: planted in pots and bowls, the roots still exist, which can be matched with flowers. Catch flowers: treat flowers as ornaments and pay attention to the collocation of clothes and flowers. Wear flowers: insert flowers on your head or lapel, and pay attention to the relationship between flowers and clothes. Flower basket flower: insert it in the flower basket, and pay attention to the pro-supporting effect of the flower and the flower basket. Bottle flowers: Folded flowers are placed in water trays or vases, which is of great significance in the times and is the main type of floral art in the world, including tray flowers and bottle flowers. Fruit Festival (Flower Festival): It is mainly fruit, full of enlightenment and art. The essence of Japanese flower arrangement is dedication: just as nature selflessly dedicates the most beautiful side of flowers and trees to human beings. Patience: It takes a quiet heart to put a flower in the most suitable place. Energy: It takes a lot of energy to pick flowers and handle branches, stems and leaves. Concentration: Only by putting aside triviality can we really create perfect works. As the saying goes, the stone is open. Wisdom: after self-cultivation, flowers and people become a whole, reaching a pure and quiet realm. According to different flower arrangement concepts, Japanese flower arrangement has developed quite a number of flower arrangement schools, such as Matsumoto Flow, Nisshin Flow, Kohara Flow, Cragginess Flow, etc. It has its own flower arrangement style completely different from that of western flower arrangement, which can be said to be an influential art in the flower arrangement field. Western flower arrangement (traditional flower arrangement) is well organized, based on the arrangement and lines of flowers. Informal flower arrangement refers to (free flower arrangement) advocating nature, not paying attention to form, cooperating with modern design and emphasizing color. Traditional flower arrangement is suitable for special social occasions, while freestyle is suitable for daily home furnishings. (3) According to the different flower materials used, it can be divided into flower arrangement, dried flower, artificial flower and mixed flower; 1, the flower arrangement is entirely or mainly composed of flowers. Its main characteristics are the most beautiful natural flowers, colorful flowers, full of real vitality, strong artistic charm and wide application. Its disadvantage is that the water retention is not lasting, the cost is high, and it is not suitable for being placed in dark light. 2. Dried flowers and flower arrangements are all or mainly made of natural dried flowers or dried plant materials. It not only keeps the natural beauty of the original plants, but also can be dyed and combined at will. After plugging in, it can be placed for a long time, which is convenient for management and not limited by lighting, especially suitable for dark display. Dried flowers are very popular in some countries and regions in Europe and America. Its disadvantage is that it is afraid of being exposed to strong light for a long time and is not resistant to humid environment. 3. The flower materials used in artificial flower arrangement are all kinds of artificial plant materials, including silk flower and polyester flowers, which can be simulated, designed and colored at will. Artificial flowers are colorful, varied, easy to shape and clean, and can be placed for a long time. Its disadvantage is the lack of natural beauty and the overall effect is too blunt.

Edit this flower arrangement prop

There are many kinds of flower arrangement, which is necessary for flower design. Pottery, glassware, rattan, bamboo, straw, chemical resin, etc. There are many kinds of materials and forms. The flowerpot should be selected reasonably according to the design purpose, purpose and flower material. The charm of glassware lies in its transparency and shining luster. Flower arrangement mixed with metal acidulant

Colored glass and utensils with patterns on the surface can set off the beauty of flowers well. Plastic flower device is an economical prop. It is cheap, light, rich in colors and diverse in shapes. This design is versatile. The most common props in the pattern design of ceramic flower devices. Chinese style, Japanese style and western style have their own advantages, highlighting national customs and their respective cultures and arts. Therefore, the choice of use must first conform to the design style. There are various forms of rattan weaving, bamboo weaving and straw weaving, because natural plant materials can better reflect the customs of Yuan Ye. More suitable for natural and interesting shapes, not artificial. Metal flower is made of copper, iron, silver, tin and other metal materials. It gives people a sense of solemnity, frankness and luxury, and also reflects the artistic development in different historical times. In the art of flower arrangement in the East and the West, it is an indispensable prop. In the trend of returning to nature, plain pottery has its unique charm. Coupled with its natural flavor, the whole work looks simple and elegant. The basic props of flower arrangement The plastic arts of flowers are inseparable from various basic props. Reasonable selection and use of props can prolong the flowering period and reflect the designer's artistic accomplishment and technical level. The following are the most basic props and materials. There are two kinds of tape: paper and plastic. Generally used to wrap wires, especially processed flowers, to prevent dehydration. There are many colors, which should be selected according to the color of the flower stem and the purpose of design. It is necessary to use iron wire (or copper wire) to fix or maintain the shape of the flower branch and make artificial bending. There are many kinds of iron wires with different models, which are divided into 18 ~ 30 according to the thickness, and selected according to the design intention. Flower clippers and flower knives are the most important tools for cutting flower stems and branches. Use it selectively according to the different trimmed flowers. Generally speaking, when pruning some tough branches, use flower scissors, and when pruning the length of flowers, use flower knives, because the cutting surface of flower knives is relatively flat, and the incision is inclined, which is beneficial to preservation. Flower mud flower mud is a kind of chemical substance with high water absorption, which is used to fix flower materials. Good water retention and simple use method. Flower mud can be divided into flower mud and dried flower mud. Dried flower mud is generally brown and flower mud is green. Flower mud has various shapes, which should be selected according to the pattern. Dried flower mud is designed for dried flowers and cannot absorb moisture. Flower mud needs to be fully saturated with water before it can be used. When soaking, you should absorb water as naturally as possible, without any pressure, otherwise it will cause the situation of wet outside and dry inside, which will directly affect the water absorption efficiency of cut flowers.

Edit this flower arrangement and save it.

It is easy to thank indoor vases for arranging flowers in summer. According to the following methods, it can be kept fresh for 15 ~ 20 days: 1, and the leaves at the root of the stem are cut off and the root of the stem is burned with rapid fire, which can not only keep the nutrients stored in the stem, but also prevent rot; 2. There should be enough water in the bottle, but it should not be flush with the bottle mouth, so as not to affect the oxygen absorption of the flower branches. 3. Change the water once a night and put it outdoors. Every three days, the stems and roots are obliquely cut by 0.5 cm, cleaned and wiped clean, and then swept again with urgent fire; 4. 10 days later, spray water on the whole school every night, wash the roots and dry them, and put them in plastic bags and put them in the refrigerator. This method is applicable to Dahlia, tuberose, carnation, marigold, day lily, calla lily, golden lamp, carnation, ten sisters and so on. According to this method, the flowering period of woody flowers can be prolonged. Fresh-keeping skills Camellia: inserted into light salt water, it can sterilize and prolong the flowering period. Tulips: Tie a few, wrap newspapers on the outside and put them in a bottle. There is no need to add water to the vase. Narcissus: It can keep the flower shape even when planted in one thousandth of light salt water. Lily: Inserting it into sugar water can keep the sweet feeling of lily. arrange flowers

Wild rose: its incision is easily infected by bacteria, so it is scalded at the incision and then inserted into the bottle. Rhododendron: flatten the incision with a hammer and soak it in water for 2 hours. Peony flower: soak the incision with hot water first, and then insert it into cold water. Plum blossom: cutting the mouth into a cross and immersing it in water can promote the absorption of nutrients by flowers. Qiu Ju: It can be sterilized by applying a little mint solution to its incision. Lotus: after folding, plug the pores with mud and insert them into light salt water. White orchid: wrapped in wet cloth at night, not covered during the day, can delay the fading time of flowers by 2-3 days. Hibiscus: insert hot water 1-2 minutes, and then insert cold water gardenia: drop 1-2 drops of fresh meat juice into water.

Edit this paragraph flower material selection

What materials can be used for flower arrangement, as long as they have ornamental value, they can be put in water for a long time or can be watched without watering for a long time, so they can be cut and arranged. Of course, the materials of flower arrangement are not limited to living plant materials, and sometimes some dead branches and withered inflorescences and fruit sequences also have beautiful shapes and colors, which can also be used for flower arrangement. At present, there are many artificially processed dried flowers in the flower market, which are also good materials for arranging flowers. Although they are not as moist and energetic as flowers, they have unique natural colors, or they are processed into unique colors. In addition, there are artificial flowers of various textures, such as silk flower, plastic flowers, paper flowers and metal flowers. The flower arrangement works made from them can be placed in the living room, which can not only decorate flowers, but also be economical. And is easy to manage. (1) The longer the flower branch, the fresher it is. In order to keep fresh and improve water absorption, the flower shop cuts off the lower end of the stem of the cut flower branch every day. Therefore, the longer the stem, the fresher the flowers. (2) Observe the overall shape of the flower material. Any stem with slightly withered leaves, yellow leaves or soaked in water will turn brown and black. Don't buy (3) touch the flowers in the water with your hands. Touching the branches and stems in the water with your hands feels slippery, indicating that the flower branches have been placed for 5-6 days, and the freshness is poor, which is not suitable for purchase. (4) Most of the flowers are fully open, so it is not suitable to buy them together. (5) The pattern is too small. The reason why the pattern is small may sometimes be that the peripheral petals have been removed. (6) Use the natural forms of plants such as straight lines or curves to form the outline of modeling, that is, skeleton. For example: snapdragon, verbena, delphinium, gentian, silver bud willow, forsythia and so on. Formal flowers (formal flowers) are relatively large and have their own unique shapes, which is to see flower arrangement.

Go to those flowers with great personality. As the most striking flower in design, it is often used in visual focus. The characteristics of its own modeling make its personality more prominent, so we should pay attention to its characteristics when using it. For example: Lily, Anthurium, Bird of Paradise, Peony, etc. Cluster flowers (block flowers) Cluster flowers are concentrated in large circles or blocks, which are generally used between linear flowers and irregular flowers, and are important flower materials to complete modeling. When no flowers are set, the most beautiful and blooming flowers can be used instead of setting flowers and inserted in the position of visual focus. For example: carnation, gerbera, rose, Pulsatilla, etc. Filled flowers have many branches and smaller flowers, and there are many small flowers on a branch or a stem. It has the function of filling the modeling space and connecting flowers. For example: Xiao Ju, Lilac, Mantianxing, Freesia, White Peacock, etc.

Edit the artistic style of this paragraph

(1) Western-style flower arrangement, also known as European-style flower arrangement, is characterized by paying attention to the shape of flowers and pursuing the artistic charm of blocks and groups. His works are concise, generous and concise, with symmetrical and homogeneous compositions and rich colors. There are many kinds and quantities of flowers, showing a warm, elegant and dignified style. (2) Oriental flower arrangement, represented by China and Japan. The choice of flowers is simple and graceful. It is good at using the natural form of flowers and the beauty of artistic conception expressed, and pays attention to the feeling of seasons. It focuses on the modeling of lines, mainly on balanced composition, and wins with the peculiar beauty of posture.

Western flower arrangement generally refers to the traditional art form of flower arrangement in Europe and America. Photo album of flower arrangement (20 photos) has many flowers and colorful colors, mostly composed of geometric figures. Here are some basic patterns of commonly used western flower arrangement. Hemisphere. Is this the most common pattern we see? Cut the flower material into the same length and insert it into the flower paste to form a hemisphere. Hemisphere flower is a kind of flower pattern with flowers blooming all around, which is soft and romantic and suitable for weddings, festivals and other occasions. Triangles are divided into symmetrical triangle and asymmetric triangles. In ancient civilizations such as ancient Egypt, it was often used as decoration. Symmetrical triangle is relatively stable, but all of them are single-sided patterns, which are often used on desktop or corner furniture against the wall. Horizontal flower is also a flower pattern in all directions, which originated from the decorative flowers used in ancient Greek sacrificial altars and is now commonly used in conference tables, dining tables and lecture platforms. Similar to the hemisphere, the horizontal flower is also a beautiful flower pattern on all sides, luxurious and rich. Fan-shaped flowers are radioactive semicircles, luxurious and beautiful, just like proud peacocks. Feather and lace fans originated from the hands of court women. Suitable for porch, wall decoration and tables placed against the wall. Waterfalls are like waterfalls. Waterfall flowers are inserted from top to bottom, flowing, soft and romantic. This is also the most commonly used flower pattern for brides besides spherical shape, right? Western flower arrangements are conical, oval, spherical, vertical and horizontal, as well as letter-shaped S, T and L, each with its own charm.

Edit this flower arrangement step

(1) Pruning: First, remove the broken branches and leaves of the flowers, prune them according to different styles, and bend them according to the needs of composition (in order to prolong the water retention time, it is suitable for pruning in water to prevent air from entering the flower stem, so as not to affect the water absorption of the flowers). According to different flower materials, different pruning methods are selected for pruning. For example, the cross pruning method should be adopted for xylem flowers, and the flat pruning method can be used for thick flower stems. The common pruning method is oblique stem cutting method. (2) Fixation: In order to make the flower posture according to your idea, generally, according to the diameter and length of the bottle mouth, two thick branches are taken from the bottle mouth of the flower device and cross-fixed at the bottle mouth. Professional flower arrangement, but also color flower arrangement, flower stickers, aluminum wire and other tools to fix. (3) Insertion sequence: Generally, it is easy to arrange flowers before inserting leaves, so it is easy to reduce the height of flowers when inserting leaves. The correct order of flower arrangement should be material selection, landscape leaf selection and flower arrangement.

Notes for editing this paragraph

1) Try to avoid forming a straight line during flower arrangement, and pay attention to the height. 2) In the process of flower arrangement, the middle and lower parts should be as dense as possible, and there should not be too many flowers on the upper part. Pay attention to the top and bottom.