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What can the development of agricultural economy give us? Chinese agriculture

The enlightenment is as follows:

(1) Improvement of production tools and farming techniques

(2) The ruling class pays attention to adjusting its ruling policies and implementing measures conducive to the development of agricultural economy, so as to further develop and utilize land resources, reclaim wasteland and increase land area.

(3) The government revenue increases and the population increases.

(4) The publication of agricultural works (such as The Book of Victory in Han Dynasty, The Book of Qi Yaomin by Jia Sixie in Northern Wei Dynasty, The Complete Book of Agricultural Administration in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Tiangong Wu Kai and other famous agricultural works).

(5) Introduce and popularize new crop varieties (such as Zhancheng rice, corn and potato).

(6) Pay attention to water conservancy construction.

(7) the hard work of the broad masses of working people

First, learn from the practical methods of agricultural economic development in developed countries. The agricultural economic management model in developed countries usually has the characteristics of high correlation with other industries. For example, the research of agricultural equipment closely related to the development of agricultural economy needs the support of industry, and the rapid development of agricultural informatization can not be separated from the research of related science and technology. In line with this development trend, the agricultural model of developed countries has completed the transformation from traditional agriculture to creative agriculture, and the quality and quantity of agricultural products are guaranteed in this way. Therefore, to make China complete the same transformation, it needs a lot of practical operations, and the most crucial thing in this process is the relevant practical methods, which is why China should learn from the developed countries' agricultural economic management model.

Second, the theory and policy system are not perfect, and the greenness and sustainability of ecological agriculture lack solid guarantee. Although China's ecological agriculture has developed for nearly 30 years, its own theoretical system is still not perfect, and a unified definition has not yet been formed, and its development goals and strategic positioning in the national agricultural and rural development are still unclear. Although the agricultural law was revised in 2002 to include the requirements of developing eco-agriculture, and although the red-headed documents and work reports of governments at all levels often contain provisions related to eco-agriculture, so far, no operational and mandatory regulations and departmental rules have been formulated specifically for developing eco-agriculture. The operation, supervision, management and incentive mechanism of eco-agriculture are lacking, and the standard system is not perfect. All these make the green life of eco-agriculture lack of solid guarantee, and some eco-agricultural models still have some forms of pollution, and they do not really provide "green products". The low level of standardized management makes the development of eco-agricultural industrialization lack guidance and standardization; The lack of incentive mechanism hinders the improvement of the enthusiasm of regional managers and farmers to develop eco-agriculture, and limits the promotion and popularization of eco-agriculture to some extent. _

Third, it is difficult for eco-agriculture based on decentralized management to fully achieve circular efficiency, which is restricted by the level of agricultural marketization and the household contract responsibility system for land production. For a long time, decentralized C 4 family eco-agriculture is still the leading business model of eco-agriculture in China, and the industrialization level of eco-agriculture is low. According to the theory of ecological economics, only in a certain scale of regional scope can the ecosystem of ecological agriculture play a stable role and benefit.