What is the effective killing distance of ancient bows or crossbows?

The effective range of crossbows is usually within 70 meters, and even the Turkish horn bow, which is famous for its long range, is usually launched within 50 meters. Some bows pursue shooting speed and emphasize counterweight arrows, such as Manchu Horn Bow and Japanese Longbow, with an effective range of only 30-40 meters.

The effective range of riding and shooting is shorter, within 20 meters. Usually 5- 10 meter.