Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Propagation method of variable leaf wood; Breeding skills of variable leaf wood.

Propagation method of variable leaf wood; Breeding skills of variable leaf wood.

Deciduous wood, also known as discolored laurel, is often seen in tropical shrubs. It is native to Malaysia and the Pacific. Let's look at the propagation of deciduous trees.

Deciduous trees are also called discolored laurels.

Euphorbiaceae, shrub or small tree. The leaves are leathery and bright. Usually potted, tropical shrubs. Leaves contain anthocyanins, which are monochromatic or green, yellow, white, orange, pink, red, scarlet and purple. The leaf length is 10- 15 cm (4-6 inches), and the shape varies with varieties, and it is slender, linear, lanceolate, oval or deeply divided. Its leaf colors are bright green, white, gray, red, reddish, crimson, purple, yellow, yellow-red and so on. Variable leaf wood is 5-30 cm long and (0.3-)0.5-8 cm wide, short-pointed, tapering to obtuse, wedge-shaped at the base, short-pointed to obtuse, entire, shallow-split to deep-split, with no hair on both sides, green, light green, purple-red, purple-red, yellow alternating, yellow-green alternating or sometimes spreading yellow or golden spots or stripes on the green leaves; The petiole is 0.2-2.5 cm long. Variable-leaf trees prefer humidity to dryness. During the growth period, the stems and leaves grow rapidly, give enough water and spray water on the leaves every day. However, when the temperature is low in winter, the basin soil should be kept slightly dry. Such as a semi-dormant state in winter,

Excessive moisture will cause defoliation and must be strictly controlled. Variable leaf wood is native to Java, Indonesia to Australia. Like high temperature, humidity and sunny environment, not cold-resistant. The optimum growth temperature of variable leaf wood is 20-30℃, and it is 2 1-30℃ in March-65438+1October. The temperature in winter shall not be lower than 13℃. Short-term in 10℃, the leaves are not bright, dull and lack luster. When the temperature is 4-5℃, the leaves are damaged by freezing, resulting in a large number of fallen leaves.

Even the whole plant froze to death. Variable leaf wood is a kind of light-proof plant, and it needs sufficient sunshine throughout the growing period. Its stems and leaves grow luxuriantly, and its leaves are bright and beautiful, especially with red stripes and bright red. Method for cultivating variable-leaf wood

1. Soil: Variable leaf wood likes fertile, moist and well-drained soil. Potting can use 3 parts of garden soil, compost 1 part, river sand 1 part, or 3 parts of coarse peat, 3 parts of humus soil and 2 parts of sand as substrates.

2. Sunlight: Variable-leaf wood has a wide range of adaptation to light, but sufficient sunlight is conducive to promoting its good growth and obtaining high ornamental value. Therefore, in addition to proper shading in summer, the colors of leaves become more beautiful in spring, summer and autumn under open-air lighting conditions. Variable leaf wood is not very shade-tolerant, generally suitable for indoor places with strong astigmatism, and the time should not exceed 2-3 weeks. If there is a long-term lack of light or insufficient light, the leaves will lack luster and fall easily.

3. Watering: During the growth period from May to 10, sufficient water should be given to the variable leaf wood, and water should be sprayed on the leaves and the ground every day to keep the air humidity high and the leaves smooth. Gradually reduce the amount of watering in late autumn and early winter, but pay attention to spraying water on the leaves to keep the indoor air moist and properly ventilated.

4. Temperature: Variable leaf wood likes heat and is afraid of cold. The indoor safe wintering temperature in winter is 10- 15℃. If it is lower than 10℃, defoliation will easily occur, and water stains or discoloration will also appear on the branches.

Can adapt to the high temperature above 30℃ in summer. 5. Fertilization: Generally, 65,438+0 decomposed liquid fertilizer is applied to the deciduous trees every two weeks. Don't use too much nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise the leaves will turn green, dim and not gorgeous. From late autumn to winter, apply little or no chemical fertilizer to avoid sprouting new buds.

6. Pest control: If the cultivation environment is high temperature and dry, deciduous trees are prone to scale insects, red spiders and aphids, and dimethoate 1000 times can be sprayed on red spiders and aphids.

Spraying 0/00-150 times of petroleum emulsion can control scale insects. If soot disease occurs, scrub or spray carbendazim 500- 1000 times with clean water. The function of variable leaf wood in home

Folium Bambusae has medicinal value at home, and has the functions of clearing away heat, regulating lung, removing blood stasis and reducing swelling. Can be used for treating lung qi hyperactivity, carbuncle, swelling, sore and poisonous snake bite.

Variable-leaf trees show beautiful colors and postures because of the changes of leaf shapes and colors. Among foliage plants, they are deeply loved by people and are mostly used to beautify green spaces and gardens. Their branches and leaves are ideal leaf matching materials for flower arrangement. Variable leaf wood is a foliage tree species with the most varied colors and shapes in nature, which is extremely beautiful. Medium-sized potted plants are displayed in halls, conference halls, hotels and restaurants, adding luxury; Small potted plants can also be placed on desks and coffee tables in bedrooms and study rooms, which is very exotic.

The peculiar leaf shape changes and colorful leaf colors of variable leaf wood are amazing. Potted plants are used to display corridors and balconies at home, which can show elegant and luxurious style. A few pots adorn the living room and small garden, showing a thriving scene. Because it is not very resistant to shade, the indoor viewing time should not exceed 2-3 weeks. It is also suitable for the layout of southern courtyards, and its leaves are also excellent decorative materials for garlands, flower baskets and flower arrangements. Potted variable-leaf trees are insensitive to ethylene during storage and transportation, and can withstand darkness for 30 days at 16- 18℃ and relative humidity of 80%-90%.

That's what I summarized for you, including propagation methods and cultivation techniques of variable leaf wood. I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.

Can show elegant and luxurious style. A few pots adorn the living room and small garden, showing a thriving scene. Because it is not very resistant to shade, the indoor viewing time should not exceed 2-3 weeks. It is also suitable for the layout of southern courtyards, and its leaves are also excellent decorative materials for garlands, flower baskets and flower arrangements. Potted variable-leaf trees are insensitive to ethylene during storage and transportation, and can withstand darkness for 30 days at 16- 18℃ and relative humidity of 80%-90%. That's what I summarized for you, including propagation methods and cultivation techniques of variable leaf wood. I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.