What medicine does novel coronavirus nucleic acid positive take?

If the nucleic acid is positive but asymptomatic, there is no need to take medicine. If COVID-19 antigen is positive or nucleic acid test is positive and there are no symptoms, there is no need to take any medicine for treating COVID-19. Symptoms such as fever, runny nose, stuffy nose, body aches, headache, etc. Chinese patent medicines can be used, such as Lianhua Qingwen Granule (capsule), Ganmao Granule and Qufeng Jiedu Medicine.

A, novel coronavirus infection, asymptomatic patients generally adopt isolation observation, repeated examination, symptomatic support therapy, psychotherapy.

1. Isolation observation: The asymptomatic COVID-19 pneumonia patients with positive nucleic acid test need to be isolated in time, and it is necessary to observe whether the patients have the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 pneumonia.

2. Drug treatment: Patients with asymptomatic infection in COVID-19 need timely treatment if they have any clinical manifestations during the observation period. At present, the commonly used drugs are AMBA monoclonal antibody, ribavirin, hydroxychloroquine and so on. And the prescription of traditional Chinese medicine issued by the health and health commission.

3. Repeated examination: novel coronavirus nucleic acid test should be carried out every other day, and the test should be repeated until it turns negative.

4. Psychotherapy: Pay attention to psychological counseling after pneumonia in COVID-19. Some patients will have psychological panic, anxiety, depression and other problems, and anti-anxiety and depression drugs should be given when necessary.

Second, if the patient has fever symptoms and the body temperature is relatively high, such as above 38.5℃, what cooling drugs should he take?

If the patient has fever symptoms and the body temperature is relatively high, such as above 38.5℃, ibuprofen, acetaminophen, aspirin, etc. I will. It is best to take only one drug at least 4 to 6 hours apart and no more than 4 times a day. Moreover, on the basis of supplementing water, the body temperature should be lowered. If there is not enough fluid in the blood vessels, the temperature will be too high and sweat too much, which will easily lead to a further drop in blood pressure. Drinking water and taking medicine need to be balanced.

It should be noted that ibuprofen and aspirin should be used with caution in patients with gastric ulcer, gastric bleeding and gastric perforation; People with renal insufficiency should use acetaminophen with caution to avoid aggravating the primary disease.

Third, how do patients self-evaluate the aggravation of the disease?

After taking antipyretics, the fever still exceeded 38.5℃ for more than 2 days; Body temperature 35℃ and below; Have convulsions; Dyspnea or shortness of breath; Aphasia or inability to move; Unable to wake up or stay awake; Dizziness or confusion or obvious change of mental state; Weak or unsteady gait; Reduction or cessation of fetal activity in pregnant women (applicable to pregnant women who are pregnant for 24 weeks or more); Continued inability to eat or diarrhea or vomiting for more than 2 days. The above symptoms indicate that the patient's condition is getting worse and he should go to a medical institution for treatment.

For asymptomatic, mildly positive infected people, they need to rest more and drink more water during family treatment, and generally do not need drug intervention. If you have symptoms such as high fever, cough, and body aches, you can use some antipyretics and cough medicines to treat the symptoms.

Generally speaking, for symptomatic treatment, we choose a drug as the main treatment method and don't use it repeatedly. If the high fever still lasts for about 3 days, it is difficult to breathe or shortness of breath after exercise, or the original disease is aggravated and the original medicine is not well controlled, these need to go to the hospital for treatment. Vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine is the best measure to prevent COVID-19 infection. In addition, personal protection is recommended during the epidemic. Drugs should be used under the guidance of professional doctors, not at will.