Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The political system of the Han Dynasty are those?

The political system of the Han Dynasty are those?

1, the election system: Chaju system, to the local recommended as the main, supplemented by the examination, the examination and recommended to complement each other. After the recommendation is also after the examination review; review qualified to measure only after employment. Whether it is a special citation of the virtuous Fangzheng, or the age of filial piety, Maocai, are required to go through the central review test.

2, the official system: the three princes and nine ministers, the prime minister and the lieutenant of the imperial historian called the three princes, the prime minister in charge of the administration, is the head of the civil officials; the lieutenant in charge of the military, is the head of the military officials; the imperial historian in charge of the supervision, assisting the prime minister in charge of the political affairs.

3, the employment system: the selection system, in order to correct the abuse of the Chaji recommendation, began to pay attention to the examination, and the examination component is increasing. On the basis of the recommendation to strengthen the examination, which is a new trend in the development of the Han Dynasty Chaju system. Recommendation-based, supplemented by the examination, is the basic characteristics of the two Han Chaju system.

4, conscription: men between the age of twenty-three and fifty-six, serving two years. One year to defend the capital, called the main pawns; the other year to guard the border counties, called the garrison pawns. The army was divided into two branches, one for the southern army, guarding the palace, and the other for the northern army.

5. Land ownership: land is privately owned and can be freely bought and sold. Landowners were required to pay taxes on cultivated land to the state at a rate of one-fifteenth or one-thirtieth of the mu yield. Population tax is divided into the calculation of the tax and the mouth of the tax. The population tax was divided into a tax on the population and a tax on the population.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Han Dynasty