Yao traditional festivals and folklore?

The Yao people are a very distinctive ethnic group, and many minority festivals are actually different from those of our Han Chinese. Therefore, Yao people also have about their own traditional festivals and their own festival customs. So, today let's take a look at the Yao's traditional festivals and what their customs are!

Traditional Festivals and Folk Customs of the Yao People

Shan Song Festival

The ethnic festivals of the Yao people are more, in addition to the Chinese New Year, Ching Ming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and so on, there are also their own unique traditional festivals such as Panwang Festival, Festival of the Chinese New Year, Dannu Festival, Juggling Song Hall, Pagah Festival and so on. Festivals because of the large number of people, rice generally do not use iron pots and pans to cook, but with wooden Zhen steam, this rice aroma is stronger. Every festival. Yao people also want to do poi. Festival dishes are mainly chicken, duck, fish, pork, tofu, vermicelli and various vegetables. In some places, Yao people also cook umi rice on April 8th. The Yao girls in Jiangshui County, Hunan Province, eat flower eggs, make flower poi and eat flower candies on the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar every year when they celebrate the "Picnic Festival". The girls ate flower eggs, flower sugar and flower poi poi, the young man is not allowed to peep, violators will also be punished.

Geotang Festival

"Jiu Geotang" Festival, also called "Jiu Wang" Festival, is a grand festival of the Yao people in Liannan Yao Autonomous County and Lianshan Yao Autonomous County in Guangdong Province. Juguetang" is a translation of the Yao language, which means to celebrate a good harvest. It is also a festival for young men and women to sing songs to find friends. It is held once every three to five years, usually in the golden autumn season, around October 16th, and lasts for three days or nine days.

The Sunshine Clothes Festival

Every year on the sixth day of the sixth month of the old lunar calendar, the Panyao of Guiping County, Guangxi Province, celebrate the annual Sunshine Clothes Festival in a grand manner. In the morning of the festival, the old men of each family command the young men to move the boxes, cabinets and clothes, shoes, etc. to the sunbathing ping outside their houses in an orderly manner, spreading them out on bamboo mats or hanging them on bamboo poles, waiting for the scorching sun to expose them to the sun, and the whole cottage becomes a colorful "ocean" of clothes. Sun to three or four hours and then put the clothes back to the original place. In the evening, the whole village stood in the sunbathing ping, waving frequently at the sinking sun, expressing gratitude and respect for the sun. The "Sunshine Festival" is celebrated by slaughtering chickens and ducks in every household, which is very interesting.

Ganba Festival

Ganba Festival is an annual festival of the Indigo Yao people (a branch of the Yao ethnic group) in Yao Shan Township, Hekou Yao Autonomous County, Yunnan Province. It is held on the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar every year.

They have been busy since late February of the lunar calendar. They first agree on whether to go hunting in the mountains or fishing in the river on the day of the festival, and then they divide themselves into groups to make preparations. Those who decided to go hunting in the mountains started to burn charcoal, repair their guns, pound gunpowder, and make yards; those who were going to go fishing in the river also set up their own equipment. Every family uses the best glutinous rice to make rice wine in preparation for the "Ganba Festival". On the day of the festival, adult men who went hunting in the mountains, armed with bows, crossbows and muskets, set out on the road at dawn with poop. If you can't get the game, you will be made fun of. In particular, the "menchu" (young men) are despised by the "menzai" (girls). Therefore, the "menchu" who go to the mountains always try to return with a full load. People who go down to the river to fish and shrimp also do the same. The old men and women stay behind, busy preparing the New Year's dinner by roasting chickens and ducks, cooking colorful glutinous rice, spring poi, and various kinds of wine. In the evening, people return to their villages to visit each other and congratulate each other. Everyone took out the sweet rice wine, ate the fragrant glutinous rice flowers, the day of hunting game and fish, a beautiful meal. If you can't finish it, leave part of it, hang it by the fire, roast it into dry bar, and keep it for entertaining guests later. In the evening, when the night shrouded the cottage, men, women and children after a day of hard work, are sitting around the fire, singing a moving Yao song. After the meal, everyone gathers in the square, where men play brass drums and women dance with limp feet. People enjoy the joy of the rest of their labor, wishing for a good harvest and celebrating the festival.

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