Air freight knowledge

The shipper shall, according to the nature and weight of the goods, the environmental conditions of transportation and the requirements of the carrier, use appropriate internal and external packaging materials and packaging forms for proper packaging. Precise, fragile, impact-resistant, pressure-resistant and irreversible goods must be properly packed to prevent the goods from being damaged.

It is forbidden to use straw bag packaging or straw rope binding. Articles, dangerous goods, valuables, confidential documents and materials prohibited or restricted from transportation shall not be placed in the package of goods.

Requirements for air special cargo transportation

The transportation of special goods shall comply with the following special requirements in addition to the provisions on the transportation of ordinary goods:

With the consent of the carrier, the shipper may handle the express transportation of the goods that the shipper requires to be delivered urgently, and charge the express freight according to the regulations.

Without the special approval of the Civil Aviation Administration, it is not allowed to carry any microbial products such as strains and bacteria-carrying culture media harmful to human body, animals and plants. Vaccines, vaccines, antibiotics, serum and other biological products. After manual manufacturing, refining and disinfection, it can be transported as ordinary goods if the shipper provides a sterile and non-toxic certificate. The storage and transportation of microorganisms and harmful biological products should be far away from food.

Transportation of plants and plant products must be based on a valid Plant Quarantine Certificate issued by the plant quarantine department at or above the county level where the shipper is located.

The ashes should be packed in closed plastic bags or other sealed containers, plus wooden cases, and the outermost layer should be wrapped with cloth.

Conditions for delivery of the coffin:

(1) The shipper shall contact the carrier in advance with the death certificate issued by the hospital and the quasi-transportation certificate issued by the relevant department;

(2) The corpse is not contagious;

(3) The corpse has been embalmed and is within the period of embalming;

(4) The corpse is packed in an iron coffin or a wooden coffin, with an iron suitcase and a ring buckle for easy loading and unloading. Absorbent materials such as sawdust or charcoal are laid in the coffin, and the coffin body has no leakage and is nailed or welded to ensure that odor and liquid will not overflow;

(five) when handling the consignment, the shipper shall provide the death certificate issued by the funeral department.

The transport of dangerous goods must comply with the provisions of the General Administration of Civil Aviation of China on the safe transport of dangerous goods by air.

Animal transportation must comply with the relevant provisions of the state, and issue the immunization certificate and quarantine certificate of the local quarantine department at or above the county level; To consign animals under state protection, there must be a quasi-transport certificate issued by the relevant departments; The consignment of animals within the scope of market management must be certified by the market management department. When consigning animals, the shipper should contact the carrier in advance and reserve the shipping space. When handling the consignment formalities, you must fill in the declaration form of live animal transportation consignment. Animals that need special care and feeding or animals raised in large quantities shall be escorted by special personnel. The packaging of animals should not only be convenient for loading and unloading, but also meet the requirements of animal characteristics and air transportation, so as to prevent animals from being damaged, escaping and contacting with the outside world. There are measures to prevent feces from overflowing at the bottom to ensure ventilation and prevent animals from choking. Matters needing attention in care and transportation should be marked on the outer packaging of animals.

The shipper and consignee shall deliver and pick up the live animals at the airport, and shall be responsible for the custody of the animals before and after transportation. When loading animals with special requirements, the shipper shall explain the precautions to the carrier or give guidance on the spot. The carrier shall pack the animals in the engine room suitable for transportation. If an animal dies during transportation, the carrier shall not be liable except for the fault of the carrier. 060 1 Compilation of Civil Aviation Regulations of China

When consigning fresh and perishable goods, the shipper shall provide the longest allowable transportation time limit and transportation precautions, book the shipping space and send it to the airport for consignment at the agreed time. For fresh and perishable goods that need quarantine according to government regulations, quarantine certificates of relevant departments shall be issued. Packaging should be suitable for the characteristics of fresh and perishable goods, so as not to pollute or damage aircraft and other goods. Passenger flights shall not be loaded with fresh and perishable articles with peculiar smell. For fresh and perishable goods that need special care, the shipper shall provide necessary facilities and be escorted by the shipper when necessary. During the transportation and storage of fresh and perishable goods, the expenses incurred by the carrier for taking protective measures shall be paid by the shipper or consignee.

Valuables include: gold, platinum, iridium, rhodium, palladium and other rare precious metals and their products; All kinds of precious stones, jade articles, diamonds, treasures and their products; Precious cultural relics (including books, paintings, antiques, etc. ); Cash, securities and articles with a gross weight of more than 2000 yuan per kilogram. Valuables should be packed in strong and tight packing boxes, with # iron hoops, and there must be seals at the joints.

Guns and police equipment (firearms for short) are specially controlled items; Ammunition is dangerous goods under special control. The following certificates shall be issued upon delivery:

(a) the shipper must issue a license issued by the county, city public security bureau or the competent national ministries and commissions to consign all kinds of firearms and ammunition;

(2) The domestic transportation of all kinds of firearms and ammunition must have a certificate issued by the frontier inspection station; The packaging of firearms and ammunition should be the original packaging, and the original packaging outside the factory should be firm, tight and sealed. Guns and ammunition should be packed separately. The transportation of guns and ammunition should be strictly handed over.

According to the nature of the goods, the shipper should send someone to escort the goods that need special care and custody during transportation, otherwise, the carrier has the right not to carry them. Escorting goods requires booking shipping space in advance. The escort shall fulfill the carrier's requirements for escorting the goods and be responsible for the safe transportation of the goods. The accompanying personnel should buy tickets and go through boarding procedures. The carrier shall not be liable for the loss of the goods escorted by the shipper unless it is proved that it was caused by the fault of the carrier. If it is proved to be caused by the fault of the carrier, compensation shall be made in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 45 of these Rules. The carrier shall assist the escort to complete the escort task and add? Quot escort "sticker. Indicate the word "escort" in the column of storage and transportation precautions of the waybill, and indicate the escort date and flight number.