The custom of the Tanabata Festival in Fujian Sanming Tanabata Festival for what?

The annual Tanabata Festival is coming, in the busy preparation of holiday gifts, arrangements for the holiday trip at the same time, but also can not forget to understand some of the knowledge about Tanabata Festival, then let the old calendar for you to introduce, Fujian Sanming Tanabata Festival for what.

Sugar tower, most people's knowledge of it comes from the folk craft of Xiapu, Ningde, Fujian. However, many people do not realize that in the city of Sanming, sugar pudding also has a history of several hundred years. For the people of Sanming, sugar pudding has another meaning.

The emergence of the sugar tower is rumored to have light with Qi Jiguang anti-war, is used after winning the battle of the sacrificial tributes, it was first circulated in the coastal areas of Fujian, the mountain city of Sanming is foreign products. And as a major feature of Sanming's traditional exotic folk culture, the sugar tower is a folk craft that only appears during the Tanabata Festival and is only purchased by local Sanming people on Tanabata.

The Tanabata is an ancient Valentine's Day and also known as the Beggar's Day. So what is the relationship between the Tanabata Festival in Sanming and this sugar tower? In fact, this is because the Tanabata Festival day in Sanming, can be regarded as the children's "school enrollment day".

July is still two months away from the start of elementary school, but in Sanming, parents have already begun to prepare for the festival, through worship and family gatherings, hoping that their children will succeed in their studies. When local children (especially boys) in Sanming are in first grade, grandparents (in-laws) have to give their grandsons a Tanabata in accordance with local customs.

According to local custom, it is the grandparents who must prepare study utensils. On July 7 of the lunar calendar, the elders will set up some offerings and sugar towers, then burn incense, light candles and set off firecrackers to pray for the child's dexterity, intelligence and academic success.

Over the past few decades, or even hundreds of years, on the seventh day of the seventh month, the local streets of Sanming can always be seen in different shapes and sizes of "sugar towers". The molded sugar towers come in a variety of shapes, including a scholar, rooster, pagoda, lion, pen holder, book bag, horse, bird and more than a dozen other shapes.

So many shapes, in fact, are related to the "gold list". The shape of the scholar boy can be understood at a glance, hoping that the child will be successful. School bags, pen holders are also related to learning; however, the "horse"? The original is a symbol of riding a horse to the capital in ancient times; the lion represents wealth and status, and the bird and rooster represent good news and diligence.

Nowadays, on the eve of the festival, some local people in Sanming still keep the original tradition, will buy the candy tower home to eat, which is also not lacking in some young people to the old taste of childhood nostalgia. However, with the passage of time, now in Sanming, the Tanabata custom for the Tanabata is really less and less people know and inheritance, the demand for sugar tower is less and less, the production of sugar tower of the family is also less, in order to protect this custom has been passed down for a long time, but also need to people work together.

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