Read the distribution of wineries in a certain district of Beijing and the diagram and materials of a winery production, and complete the following questions. (14 points) Material: the distribution ar

(1) High in the northwest and low in the southeast (1 point); the terrain in the northwest has great ups and downs, and the terrain in the southeast has less ups and downs (2 points).

(2) grape cultivation, processing (brewing) and sightseeing industries as a whole (1 point, only 1 answer does not score points);

(estate) large-scale operation (1 point); ecological agriculture (organic production) (1 point);

high level of technology (1 point); commercialization of production (independent sales) (1 point).

(3) Low terrain, sufficient heat; far from the mountainous rainy area, sufficient light; sandy soil, large temperature difference between day and night;

small topographic ups and downs (flat), easy to cultivate; near the river, sufficient water. (6 points for 3 correct answers)

Test Question Analysis:

(1) Read the map, and judge according to the direction of the river in the map, the terrain of the district shown in the map is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Judging from the isotherms in the map, the dense isotherms in the northwest indicate that the terrain is undulating. In the southeast, the isotherms are sparse, indicating less relief.

(2) Reading the map, we can see that the wineries in the region are responsible for grape cultivation and processing (vinification), and there are clubs in the wineries, which indicates that there are tourist and tourism activities. So the production characteristics have a collection of planting, processing, sightseeing and other industries as a whole, the implementation of (estate) large-scale operation. Artificial weeding and biological pest control are used in the planting process, and many of the products have reached international "organic certification", indicating that the winery is an ecological agriculture with a high level of technology. The independent sales shown in the picture indicate commercialized production.

(3) Combined with the previous analysis, the wineries are mainly located in the southeast, with low terrain and plenty of heat. The terrain is undulating and flat, making it easy to farm. Far from the mountainous rainy area, more tomorrow, plenty of light. Sandy soil, large temperature difference between day and night. As can be seen in the figure, the distribution of wineries is mostly near rivers, with sufficient water sources. In short, from the topography, climate, soil, water and other natural conditions analysis, this region are the most suitable for wine production.