What was the demeanor of celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties?

The times have the characteristics of the times, the society has social customs, and Wei and Jin dynasties are free and easy. If a book can represent an era, there is no doubt that Shi Shuo Xin Yu is the best representative in Wei and Jin Dynasties. Shi Shuo Xin Yu mainly narrates the anecdotes of words and deeds of literati from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It can be said that it is a collection of stories recording the demeanor of Wei and Jin dynasties, which vividly reflects the inner spiritual world of Wei and Jin scholars and even their unique attitude and pursuit of life. Celebrities have explained the Wei and Jin demeanor that has been passed down through the ages by talking about Hyunri's lifestyle of not asking about political affairs, and by being bold, frank and comfortable.

Free and easy. The demeanor of Wei and Jin dynasties is simply "talking clearly and solidifying one's will, while medicinal liquor nourishes its taste." From the specific story records, we can see the characteristics of free and easy demeanor in Wei and Jin Dynasties: Liu Lingheng indulged in wine or stripped naked in the house. Everyone laughed at it. Yue Ling: I take heaven and earth as my building and my room as my clothes. Why did you come into my house? -"On the World and Birth". Prime Minister Wang leaned his head on Zhou Boren's knee and pointed to his abdomen and said, "What is this?" He replied, "it's nothing, but there are hundreds of people in your generation." -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu". Exclude "Wei and Jin scholars advocate nature, lightness, pursue inaction, act freely and freely, and have independent personality."

The wind of talking clearly. To be clear is to talk about metaphysics. Scholars in Wei and Jin dynasties attached importance to talents, and there were many talents. One of the manifestations of Wei and Jin demeanor is the wind of imagination. From the book Shi Shuo Xin Yu, we can see the main characteristics of the talk in Wei and Jin Dynasties: (1) difficult to argue. The basic form of metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties is metaphysics. For example, Zhi Daolin and Xu Mao are both in Wangzhaitou, Huiji. As a mage, you tell everything. Support yiyi, sit four times. It's hard to make a promise, and everyone will dance. But * * * praised the beauty of the two schools and didn't argue their reasons. (Article 40 of Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature) This is the so-called "beauty of two schools". (2) pursuing elegance. For example, Yin Zeng went to Beijing as a long history. The Prime Minister Wang is the leader of this gathering, and he is in the same place as Huan Gong, Wang Lantian and Xie Zhenxi. After paying his bill, the Prime Minister said, "I should talk to you today." If both of them are clear, then one night. (Article 22 of Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature)

The wind of the topic. The title here refers to the comments on the character's personality, talent, Rong Zhi, demeanor, etc. The topic of people and things is one of the important contents of Shi Shuo Xin Yu, and it is also an important part of Wei and Jin demeanor. 1, the aesthetic spirit of Qing Gong Shan praised Ruan Xian as an official and said, "If you have no desire, you will not move." Ji Kang is seven feet eight inches long and has a special charm. When he saw it, he sighed, "Mix Su Su, bright and clear." (Rong Zhi) 2. Pay attention to the beauty of appearance. Pan Yuemiao looks very good, very beautiful. When I was young, I popped out of Luoyang Road. If a woman walks through it, she won't even hold her hand. Zuo Taichong was absolutely ugly and returned to Yueyou, so the group spurned him and returned. (Rong Zhi) 3. Pay attention to the inner charm of the characters. Yanhe is seven years old and very smart. (Su Hui) Wang: Autumn's posture is as high as that of a tree, and it is naturally a foreign object. (Appreciation) Gong Sun Du Mu Li Yuan: "The so-called white crane in the cloud is not a sparrow." 4. The characteristics of visualization. It is often expressed by metaphor and visualization, which makes the personality beauty of characters fit with the beauty of natural images, achieves the unity of personality beauty and natural beauty, and makes people indulge in a realm of poetic beauty.

Let the birthday wind. Scholars in Wei and Jin Dynasties advocated Laozi and Zhuangzi, and "the more famous, the more natural", which pushed the lifestyle of letting others live freely to the extreme. The articles in Shi Shuo Xin Yu, such as Elegance, Boldness, Mourning for the Past, Living in Seclusion, Ren Dan and Jane Eyre, are all recorded vividly. Most of the recorded characters and their deeds are known for their waywardness and eccentricity, which embodies the character quality that is not bound by conventional thinking. (1) attaches importance to family ties and despises etiquette. For example, Ruan Ji indulged in wine during the funeral. (2) Non-traditional thinking, such as visiting friends in Wang Ziyou on a snowy night.