Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the two characteristics of national culture?
What are the two characteristics of national culture?
Extended data:
National culture is the sum total of material and spiritual wealth that can reflect the national characteristics produced and created by a certain nation in the long-term production and life practice. National culture reflects the historical development level of a nation.
National culture is a culture with national characteristics created and developed by all ethnic groups in their historical development. Including material culture and spiritual culture. Diet, clothing, housing and production tools belong to material culture; Language, writing, literature, science, art, philosophy, religion, customs, festivals and traditions belong to spiritual and cultural contents.
National culture reflects the historical development level of a nation. Language is an important part of national culture, and it is also the embodiment of national culture. Such as history, literature (including oral literature), calendar, medicine, science and technology, etc. , are all expressed in a certain language.
In different social and historical periods, religion plays different roles in other aspects of spiritual culture. In the early class society, religion had a great influence on culture and many aspects of people's social life. With the development of society, the influence of religion on national culture is gradually weakening.
As an ideology, national culture is a reflection of certain social politics and economy. In a class society, every national culture has two cultures, the exploiting class and the exploited class, which reflect the interests, thoughts and world outlook of the two opposing classes. In socialist society, national culture is a new culture with socialist content and national form.
Festival customs of Han nationality. Popular in eastern and western Sichuan. Every year on the first day of the first month, people have to get up early to pick well water, which is called grabbing silver water. It is believed that whoever bears backwater first will be the most prosperous this year. A jar full of clear silver water symbolizes the influx of financial resources. In some places, recycled silver water is also used to burn tea, which is enshrined under the shrine of the hall, praying for the blessing of the gods and making a fortune.
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