Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Little knowledge about opera
Little knowledge about opera
The five major types of Chinese opera are Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Henan Opera.
1. Peking Opera: Peking Opera was once called Ping Opera, one of the five major types of Chinese operas. The tune is mainly Xipi and Erhuang, accompanied by huqin, gongs and drums, etc. The scene layout pays attention to freehand brushwork. It is regarded as the quintessence of China and ranks first among the three Chinese operas.
2. Yue Opera: Yue Opera is the second largest type of opera in China, known as the second national opera. It is also known as "the most widely circulated local opera type" and is called "Chinese Opera" abroad. . Originated from Shengzhou, Zhejiang, and originated in Shanghai.
3. Huangmei Opera: Huangmei Opera, formerly known as Huangmei Diao, Tea Picking Opera, etc., originated in Huangmei, Hubei, and developed in Anqing, Anhui. Huangmei Opera's singing style is simple and smooth, known for its bright lyricism and rich expressive power.
4. Ping Opera: Ping Opera is a type of opera spread in northern China. It is one of the opera types that is loved by the people and ranks among the five major types of opera in China. Plays such as "Little Son-in-Law", "Liu Qiao'er", "Flower as Matchmaker", "Third Sister Yang Complains" and "Qin Xianglian" have had a great impact across the country, and famous actors such as Xin Fengxia, Xiaobai Yushuang and Wei Rongyuan have appeared.
5. Henan Opera: Henan Opera originated in the Central Plains (Henan). It is one of the five major opera types in China and the largest local opera type in China. It is also widely spread throughout Zhejiang. . Extended information
Since the new century, the art of opera has accumulated certain experience in inheritance and innovation, but there are also some misunderstandings in understanding and creation. The most prominent ones are still losing oneself and being separated from the audience.
Think that opera lags behind the times, lags behind Western dramas and musicals, disrespects opera, uses dramas and other simple or even crude transformation of opera, blindly "innovates", de-stylizes and industry-oriented, and loses The essence of opera;
The blind pursuit of "high-quality products" invites "gods" from all walks of life from choreography, music, dance, and even performance. Because they are not familiar with the opera types, the particularity and diversity of opera and its types are eliminated. . The result of such "innovation" is destined to be "the same" and "déjà vu", which seriously deviates from the grassroots and folk nature of the opera, and the audience does not buy it. Obviously, whether it is "Westernization" transformation, convergence that eliminates individuality, or distance from the audience's aesthetics, it is detrimental to the inheritance and innovation of opera.
Reference: Annual Topic of Opera: Don’t Make Common Sense Mistakes - People’s Daily Online
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