What are the traditional recreational activities in China?

Peking Opera, once called Pingju, is one of the five major dramas in China. The scene layout pays attention to freehand brushwork, and the timbre is mainly Xipi and Huanger, supplemented by huqin and gongs and drums. It is regarded as the quintessence of China and the "top spot" of China's opera Sandingjia.

Anhui Opera is the predecessor of Beijing Opera. Since the 55th year of Qing Qianlong (1790), Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai, and Chunchun, which were first performed in the south, have been performed. Four Huizhou classes went to Beijing one after another, and they cooperated with China artists from Hubei.

At the same time, it also accepted some plays, tunes and performance methods of Kunqu Opera and Shaanxi Opera, and absorbed some local folk tunes. After constant communication and integration, Peking Opera was finally formed. After the formation of Peking Opera, it began to develop rapidly in the Qing court until the Republic of China.

2. Acrobatics

Acrobatics [acrobatics], all kinds of miscellaneous fingers; Technology refers to skills, which means "all kinds of skills". It is a performing art, including various physical abilities and skills. The Concise Encyclopedia of Britain calls it "a specialized art with a long history, including jumping, body skills and balanced movements. Later, it used long poles, unicycles, balls, buckets, stretchers and hangers. "

3, lion dance

Lion dance is an excellent folk art in China. Whenever festivals or gatherings are held to celebrate, people always entertain themselves by dancing lions. Lion dance is divided into north and south, and the lion dance in Guangdong is the most famous in the south. Lions are made of colored strips of cloth.

Every lion has two people performing together, one dancing in the head and the other dancing in the tail. Under the sound of gongs and drums, the performers dressed up as lions and made various movements of lions. Lion dancers should show southern martial arts with various moves when performing, which is very masculine.

4. Solve the riddle on the lantern

Solve riddles on the lanterns, also known as playing riddles, is a unique form of traditional folk entertainment with rich national style in China. It is a characteristic activity of the Lantern Festival that has been circulated since ancient times. On the 15th day of the first lunar month, people in China hang lanterns and set off fireworks. Later, some busybodies wrote riddles on paper and posted them on colorful lanterns for people to guess.

Because riddles can enlighten wisdom and cater to the festive atmosphere, many people respond, so solving riddles on lanterns has gradually become an indispensable program for the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles add to the festive atmosphere, showing the intelligence and wisdom of the working people in ancient China and their yearning for a better life.

5. Bamboo Horse Show

Formerly known as Liyuan Opera. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Minnan songs were introduced from southern Fujian to all parts of Hailufeng. The performance tool is a bamboo cloth cover and painted in the shape of a horse. Another horse's head and ponytail are tied to the actor's waist for riding and dancing. It turns out that 12 children ride l2 bamboo horses and play the story of Zhao Jun and Fan.

After deleting the roles of Mao Yanshou and two eunuchs, nine children were retained to play Wang Zhaojun, the prince's uncle, Wang Fan and Qi Jun. At first, they walked around the field, called "stepping on the four corners". Everyone sings a song, jumps while riding, jumps while running and so on. The audience is divided into five parts: running a bamboo horse, visiting immortals, sending children, acting and urging money.