Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the animal with the dragon head and tiger body painted on the zhaobi in Qing Dynasty? What rank should the official rank be?
What is the animal with the dragon head and tiger body painted on the zhaobi in Qing Dynasty? What rank should the official rank be?
In charge of a prison, people who hate crimes most are often decorated on the prison lintel, which is a symbol of ancient judges.
There is a square pattern on the official clothes of Qing dynasty, which is called tonic. Tonics are divided into civil servants and military attache. Civil servants make up for birds, military officers make up for beasts. This is also the origin of The Devil in Prada.
Civil servants: Class I crane, Class II golden pheasant, Class III peacock, Class IV mandarin duck, Class V silver pheasant, Class VI egret, Class VII? Swallows, eight quails, nine robins.
Military attache: unicorn, lion, leopard, tiger, bear, tiger, rhinoceros and seahorse.
Besides, censors and exhorters are arrogant. Avengers are sacred animals and are good at distinguishing loyalty from betrayal.
In addition to birds and animals, the patchwork is embroidered with patterns of seawater and rocks, which means that "the seawater is on the cliff and the mountains and rivers are forever solid". Supplementary clothes are Nanjing Suzhou and Hangzhou, that is, Jiangnan three systems, with exquisite materials and excellent workmanship. There are strict regulations on the size and style, and officials are not allowed to change the official uniforms corresponding to their grades without permission.
Civil servant auxiliary service map
Imperial envoys and admonishers (xiè zhì) wear their clothes.
Military attache auxiliary service map
In the Qing dynasty, the royal robes of princes were generally dragon robes, while Baylor was embroidered robes. There is no clear answer about the difference between python and dragon. Generally, according to "Discrimination of Wildfire", "A python is dressed like a dragon's robe, which is similar to the imperial (dragon's) robe of the Supreme (that is, the emperor), but with one claw reduced" and "Where a dragon satin group is set up with five claws, officials and people are not allowed to wear it ... If a dragon satin with five claws is granted, one claw should be removed to wear it, and it is concluded that five claws are dragons and four claws are pythons. The color of a prince's royal robe can only be khaki or dark yellow, not bright yellow. The dragon must be panlong or descending dragon, not ascending dragon or positive dragon. The hem of the prince's royal robe is also embroidered with "Sea and River".
The pattern of the prince's auxiliary clothing: five-claw dragon before and after, five-claw dragon with two shoulders.
The pattern of Wang Fufu's clothing: a dragon with two shoulders and five claws in front and back.
Baylor's pattern of mending clothes: there are four claws of python in front and back.
Beizi has a patchwork pattern: four-claw pythons before and after.
Zhen Guogong and Fu Guogong's pattern of supplementary clothing: one side of the front and the other side of the four-claw python.
Duke, Marquis and Earl patterns: Nine pythons are embroidered on the front and back.
Nobles are different from officials and have a strict hierarchy.
No official's son can draw a donkey.
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