What is the Double Ninth Festival and how should it be celebrated?

The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Festival for the Elderly, is one of the traditional festivals in China, which was formed during the Warring States Period. This is a good day to honor the elderly, climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums, which is very important for China people. The following traditional festivals will analyze what is the Double Ninth Festival and what it should do.

I also want to know why there is no holiday on the Double Ninth Festival.

Chongyang is one of the traditional festivals sung by scholars in past dynasties. The Double Ninth Festival and the three festivals of "the first day", "the Qing Dynasty" and "Chongqing" are also the four major festivals for ancestor worship in Chinese traditional festivals.

The origin of the Double Ninth Festival "Book of Changes" defines "nine" as yang number. On September 9th, February 9th is important, so it is called Chongyang, also called Chongyang. The Double Ninth Festival was formed as early as the Warring States Period. In the Tang Dynasty, the Double Ninth Festival was officially designated as a folk festival, which has been inherited ever since.

The custom of Double Ninth Festival

The Double Ninth Festival on March 3, also known as "stepping in autumn" and "stepping in spring", is a family matter. On this day, all relatives of the Double Ninth Festival will climb the mountain together to "avoid disaster", insert dogwood and enjoy chrysanthemums.

Since 1983, Kaifeng, the hometown of Chongyang culture in China, has held a chrysanthemum flower exhibition in Kaifeng, China every year. Children in qingfeng county play with paper kites on the Double Ninth Festival. On June 4th, 2005, 65438+February 4th, 2005, the county was named "the hometown of Chongyang culture in China" by China Folk Writers Association. In March 2006, the Chongyang custom in Shangcai was announced by the Henan Provincial People's Government as the first batch of intangible cultural heritage protection list. 2011June was announced as the third batch of family-level intangible cultural heritage.

A list of folk activities of the Double Ninth Festival Climbing the Mountain The Double Ninth Festival first has the custom of climbing the mountain. In autumn and September, the sky is crisp, and climbing high in this season can achieve the purpose of relaxing body and mind and being healthy and sick.

Eating Chongyang cake is associated with climbing mountains. Gaohe cake is homophonic. As a holiday food, it was originally to celebrate the harvest of autumn grain and taste new grain. After that, the people have the auspicious meaning of climbing to eat cakes and climbing step by step.

The Double Ninth Festival has always had the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums, so it has been called Chrysanthemum Festival since ancient times. September of the lunar calendar, commonly known as Chrysanthemum Month, holds a chrysanthemum party on holidays, and people from all over the city go to the meeting to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, it has become fashionable for Chongyang parties to drink and enjoy chrysanthemums and recite poems. In the ancient customs of Han nationality, chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity.

Drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival is a traditional custom in China. Chrysanthemum wine, in ancient times, was regarded as the "auspicious wine" that Chongyang must drink to eliminate disasters and pray for blessings. Chrysanthemum wine existed in the Han Dynasty. In Wei Dynasty, Cao Pi once presented chrysanthemums to Zhong You in Chongyang, wishing him a long life. Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty recorded in Bao Puzi that there was a family in Nanyang Mountain, Henan Province, who lived a long life because of drinking the sweet valley water full of chrysanthemums. In Liang's "Picking Chrysanthemums", there is a saying that "under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, picking pearls tells each other, and the morning dew is wet", which is also a move of picking chrysanthemums to make wine. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, chrysanthemum wine was still very popular, and it was still recorded in Gao Lian's Eight Chapters of Respect for Life in the Ming Dynasty. This is a popular health drink.

Pei dogwood was also popular in ancient times to insert Evodia rutaecarpa, so it was also called dogwood festival. As a medicine, Cornus officinalis can make wine, strengthen the body and get rid of diseases. Evodia rutaecarpa and chrysanthemum were very common in the Tang Dynasty. Cornus officinalis has a strong aroma, and has the functions of expelling parasites, removing dampness, expelling wind, promoting digestion and resolving food stagnation, and treating cold and heat. People think that September 9 is also a day of disaster, so people like to wear dogwood to ward off evil spirits and seek good luck on the Double Ninth Festival. Therefore, Cornus officinalis is also called "evil spirit".

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