Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What spirit is scientific and technological workers in the long-term scientific practic

What spirit is scientific and technological workers in the long-term scientific practic

Scientist spirit is the valuable spiritual wealth accumulated by scientists in long-term scientific practice.

The spirit of scientists is the patriotic spirit of thinking about the motherland and serving the people, the innovative spirit of scaling new heights and daring to be the first, the realistic spirit of pursuing truth and rigorous study, the dedication spirit of indifference to fame and fortune and dedication to research, the synergistic spirit of pooling wisdom and collaboration, and the nurturing spirit of serving as a ladder for others and rewarding those who come after us.

Scientific spirit

Scientific spirit refers to the important form of science to realize its social and cultural functions. One of the main contents of scientific culture. Including the development of natural science formed by the fine tradition, cognitive style, behavioral norms and value orientation. Concentrated in: advocating scientific understanding from practice, practice is the test of scientific understanding of the standard of truth and understanding of the development of the driving force.

Developing the general ability of independent thinking and independent judgment should always be given priority over the acquisition of specialized knowledge. If a man masters the basic theories of his subject and learns to think and work independently, he is bound to find his own way, and to be better adapted to progress and change than the man whose training consists chiefly in the acquisition of detailed knowledge.

From the structural point of view, the spirit of science has three levels:

The epistemological level

The main manifestations are the norms of logical consistency of scientific cognition and testability of practice, which directly embody the essential characteristics of science and constitute the basis of all the spirit of science;

The level of social relations

The renowned American sociologist of science Merton The four norms revealed by the famous American scientific sociologist Merton - universality, communality, non-self-interest and organized skepticism - are the basic contents of the spirit of science at this level;

Value level

Science, through the search for truth, can reach the search for beauty and goodness, and science takes the pursuit of the unity of truth, goodness and beauty as its own supreme value criterion, which is the highest level of the spirit of science. This is the highest level of the spirit of science.

The ethical spirit of science is embodied in all kinds of relationships based on rationality and mediated by creativity. No matter whether it is the spirit of rationality or the spirit of creativity, its final expression must lie in the treatment of the relationship between human beings and nature, human beings and society, and human beings and human beings, and the ethical spirit is the standardization and adjustment of the mutual relationship. Therefore, the ethical spirit is the core of the whole structure of the scientific spirit, the spirit of science is not only embedded in the ethical spirit, but also external to the people's behavioral norms.

From chaos to civilization, from weak to strong, looking back on the development of mankind, the spirit of science and the spirit of humanism are intertwined, **** with the illumination of the path of mankind.